Ntau cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav ntawm qhov pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob tsis muaj txoj kev tshwm sim ntawm lawv tus kheej, nyob rau hauv kev txuas nrog, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai. Cov xwm txheej ua rau muaj kev hloov ntawm txoj kev hloov ntawm cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj yog ntau. Lub ntsiab ua rau muaj kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj yog:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev tiv thaiv tsis kho;
- kis kab mob;
- kev mob nkeeg ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog cev, feem ntau ntawm txoj hnyuv quav;
- hormonal failures;
- beriberi;
- pluag mob ntawm cov hniav thiab pos hniav;
- hnav cov phaj prostheses;
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom noj kub;
- tus cwj pwm phem (haus luam yeeb, cawv);
- tsis-ua raws li txoj cai ntawm tus kheej kev tu cev.
Hom kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov yam tsis zoo hauv microflora nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, virulence muaj zog, thiab nws ua pathogenic. Xav txog hom kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj, txoj kev kho lawv thiab kev tiv thaiv.
Cov kab mob kis ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Cov pab pawg ntawm cov kab mob kis mob hauv lub qhov ncauj muaj xws li:
- stomatitis - kis inflammation ntawm cov nqaij ntawm qhov ncauj qhov ncauj;
- Gingivitis - mob ntawm cov hnyuv quav;
- glossitis - mob ntawm nplaig;
- pharyngitis - o ntawm qhov mucous epithelium ntawm lub pharynx.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm kis kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, kho cov tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab yaug siv, rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov qhov nqaij npog - antiseptics, tshuaj loog yuav siv tau los txo cov mob hnyuv. Thaum mob hnyav, tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev pabcuam zoo hauv kev khomob thiab kev tiv thaiv yog kev txais tos ntawm cov nyiaj uas pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv: vitamin-ntxhia pob zeb thiab immunomodulators.
Fungal kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj
Tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv yog qhov ua rau fungal kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Ntawm cov kab mob nquag muaj:
- candidiasis (thrush);
- liab qab herpes.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm fungal kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, antimycotics yog siv:
- Amphoglucomin;
- Dekamin;
- Txawv txawv;
- Nystatin thiab lwm tus.
Tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau txoj kev kho zoo yog kev tshem tawm txhua yam kev puas hlwb. Rau qhov laj thawj no nws tsim nyog:
- Kho cov khoom noj;
- Kho cov hniav thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, hloov cov hniav cuav.
- Tsis kam haus luam yeeb, thiab lwm yam.
Siv tau txoj kev kho nrog pej xeem tshuaj:
- Yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog ib tug daws ntawm Kua cider vinegar.
- Lubrication ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa nrog hiav txwv buckthorn roj, lwm yam
Viral kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Lub tuam txhab causative ntawm cov kab mob kis ntawm qhov ncauj yog:
- tus kab mob herpes;
- tus kab mob ntawm papilloma .
Cov kab mob no yog mob ntev, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob tua tag nrho. Thaum lub neej ntawm ib tug neeg, lub sijhawm ua rau muaj kev sib dhos yog ua raws li lub sijhawm ntawm cov kev ua si ntawm kev ua ub no. Txoj kev kho ntawm ob hom kab mob viral yog tswj kev tshem tawm lawv cov kev tshwm sim tshwm sim.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Cia peb nco ntsoov qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lawv:
1. Kev soj ntsuam txog kev tu cev muaj xws li:
- txhua hnub ob zaug ntxuav cov hniav uas muaj cov tshuaj txhuam hniav zoo nrog txhua hnub nrog kev pab txhuam ntawm txhuam hniav;
- kev tu xyuas qhov ncauj tsis tu ncua nrog cov hlua dig, tshuaj yaug, antiseptics;
- naj npawb ntxuav tes ua ntej noj mov, ua noj thiab noj mov nrog kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov qauv kev tswj fwm.
2. Lub sijhawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj, qhov kev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txhua xyoo rau tus kws kho hniav txawm tias tsis muaj cov cim qhia tseeb ntawm kev kho hniav thiab mob pos hniav.
3. Kev noj qab haus huv kom zoo nrog rau cov khoom siv qaub-mis nyuj, ntses, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab.
4. Kev noj qab nyob zoo, kev tsis zoo ntawm kev coj cwj pwm.