Cov kab mob sib kis dua tshiab yog cov mob nyaum heev, uas yog lub plab ntawm lub leeg txaj. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev rau txim, xws li kev tuag. Hereditary thrombophilia yog ib qho kab mob uas muaj kev tsim cov kab mob uas tau piav qhia. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam laus, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv lub sijhawm thiab ib txwm nrog tus kws kho mob tham.
Kev kuaj ntshav ntawm cov roj ntsha muaj roj ntsha
Qhov teeb meem loj hauv kev kuaj pom tus kab mob nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas yog tias tus cab kuj ntawm lub noob causative tsis twv nws lub xub ntiag. Raws li txoj cai, pom kev hloov ntawm pathological hauv lub cev yog pom tshwm tom qab raug mob, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlav cancer, kev noj tshuaj hormonal, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, thaum muaj kev txawv txav hauv lub cev endocrine, thiab thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub.
Yog tias muaj kev xav ntawm kev mob ntawm tus kabmob no, koj yuav tsum mus kuaj xyuas kabmob. Hauv txoj kev kuaj mob ntawm cov roj ntsha tha hniav, muaj ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav rau cov cim qhia txog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathology. Ntau zaus, yim seb puas leej tau hemostasis yog soj ntsuam, txhua yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav nce siab thiab tsim muaj cov kab mob thrombosis.
Kev ntsuas rau kev sojntsuam muaj nqis rau kev ntshaus ntawm thrombophilia qhia txog tus qauv (hauv kab):
- ntshav coagulation factor II lossis F2-prothrombin (G / G);
- F5 (G / G);
- F7 (G / G);
- F13A1 (G / G);
- FGB-fibrinogen (G / G);
- tus antagonist ntawm cov nqaij tawv plasminogen activator, serpin-1 lossis PAI-1 (5G / 5G);
- ib lub platelet resept rau collagen fibers lossis ITGA2-a2 integrin (C / C);
- ib tug neeg platelet rau fibrinogen lossis ITGB3-b integrin (T / T).
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob thrombophilia
Cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob piav qhia nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw ntawm cov ntshav txhaws. Muaj cov kab mob pathology yog qhia los ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:
- infarcts ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog cev;
- rov qab ntau yam khoom sib xyaw ntawm ntau qhov chaw;
- thromboembolism, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub pas dej ntawm cov hlab ntsig pa;
- blockage ntawm leeg ntawm extremities;
- tus kab mob thrombophlebitis;
- varicose leeg thiab lwm tus.
Thaum lub sijhawm tsawg los ntawm kev tsim muaj tus mob thrombophilia, nws yuav tsum mob siab rau tus kws kho mob phev ib zaug thiab mus kuaj mob. Thaum kuaj xyuas kab mob yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj teeb meem loj thiab muaj kab mob txaus ntshai.