Mob cholecystitis ntev yog ib qho mob ntawm lub gallbladder. Muaj ob hom kab mob:
- calculus cholecystitis - nws yog nrog los ntawm tsim ntawm pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder;
- thiab acalcular cholecystitis - mob hauv qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim tsis muaj pob zeb hlav (muaj qee zaum thaum muaj tus kabmob no mus rau cov kab mob khaus pob txha).
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob cholecystitis ntev:
- mob siab mob ntawm sab xis, nyob rau hauv hypochondrium, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab noj cov khoom noj tsis muaj mob, ua si, tuav. Kev hnov mob zoo siab yog ib qho chaw ruaj khov, nrog siab ntawm kev kub ntxhov, thiab nyob ntsiag to thaum so;
- qhov mob loj heev thiab qhov ntuav, uas tsis tuaj yeem txuam pab, ua tim khawv rau cov kab mob khees xaws thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus.
- qhov muag thiab ntsim saj hauv qhov ncauj;
- lined tus nplaig, feem ntau nrog cov hniav cov kab;
- hnyuv thiab plab hnyuv;
- kev kub ntxhov, kev mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav, cem quav, yog tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kabmob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub siab.
Thaum muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob cholecystitis ntev, nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau thiab tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov ua rau tuaj yeem raug tus kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv thiab lwm cov kab mob hauv lub plawv (tonsillitis, appendicitis, periodontitis, etc.) Chronic cholecystitis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv, qhov ua rau mob, mob cholessstitis, biliary stacis nyob rau hauv gallbladder, noj mov, kev ua kom tsis muaj teeb meem. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob cholecystitis no yuav ua tau zoo li cov neeg ntawm lub siab thiab lwm yam kabmob, yog li kev kho mob yuav tsum tau muaj kev tshawb fawb.
Exacerbation ntawm mob cholecystitis ua rau nws tus kheej nce qib, qhov mob zoo ib yam li hepatic colic, thaum mob hnyav heev.
Hauv kev sib piv rau cov pob txha caj qaum, tom qab exacerbation ntawm cov tshuaj calculus cholecystitis ntev, kev hloov ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab tsis raug cai.
Rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cholecystitis ntev, kuaj ntshav, tsom xam cov khoom ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, cov ntsiab lus duodenal, ultrasound thiab dynamic ultrasonography yuav tsum xa. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau yog cholecystography, thermography, tomography, thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho mob
Txoj kev kho mob cholecystitis yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj kab mob thiab muaj cov gallstones. Nrog calculus cholecystitis, phais yog feem ntau qhia. Yog hais tias acalculous cholecystitis, nrog cov kab mob los yog kev mob ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lwm yam hauv lub cev, kev kho yuav tsum conservative. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab thaum kho cov mob cholessstitis ntev, yuav tsum muaj kev noj haus tshwj xeeb.
Noj cov zaub mov hauv cholecystitis ntev:
- cov khoom noj kom ntau li 4-5 zaug ib hnub, me me;
- nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau noj mov thaum hmo ntuj;
- pom zoo cov zaub mov ntawm cov noob keeb kwm;
- ua raws nrog tsoom fwv (noj mov txhua hnub tib lub sijhawm);
- kom tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj khoom haus, kib, ntsim, qab ntsev, smoked thiab lwm yam zaub mov hnyav;
- koj tsis tuaj yeem haus cawv;
- nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los haus dej ntxhia dej los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso;
- Khoom noj khoom haus nrog cholecystitis yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab mob.
Nrog kev tsim kom muaj cov kab mob cholecystitis plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab tiv thaiv qhov mob qaug dab peg. Ua raws li kev noj zaub mov zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob cholenessstitis, thiab rau
Kev kho mob cholecystitis ntev nrog cov tshuaj tua neeg yog tau tom qab kuaj thiab sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Yog tias cholecystitis tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsim ntawm lwm cov kab mob, ces kev kho tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov txiaj ntsig kom txog thaum qhov ua rau raug tshem tawm.
Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm cholecystitis tshwm sim, tsis txhob ncua kev kuaj mob - kho cov kab mob thaum ntxov yog yooj yim dua tom qab kho mob los ntawm kev phais lossis kev txom nyem ntawm qhov mob uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv tiam sis kuj lub xeev txoj kev xav.