Gypsophila, tseem hu ua ib tug rolling zeb, rocking los yog gypsum plaster, yog ib tug herbaceous semishrubby nroj tsuag ntawm lub clove tsev neeg. Nws muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm cov av npog cov nroj tsuag nrog graceful paj uas zoo li ntab nyob rau hauv cov huab cua on nyias stems. Nyob rau bushes muaj yuav luag tsis muaj nplooj, tab sis muaj ntau ntawm pearl inflorescences.
Gypsophila ntau yam ntawm perennial
Muaj ntau hom thiab ntau hom siv rau kev tsim txua landscape. Qhov no, hauv particular:
- gypsophila paniculate - ib tug perennial spherical cog txog li 120 cm siab, nrog ob los yog yooj yim dawb los yog liab inflorescences, muaj xws li ntau yam li Bristel Faile, liab hnub qub thiab Flamingo;
- gypsophila Pacific - ib tug raspberry Bush nrog ntseeg tau branched stems, mus txog rau 1 meter siab nrog grey-xiav nplooj thiab daj ntseg liab paj.
Cog gypsophila perennial
Yuav kom loj hlob perennial gypsophila nws yog ib qhov ua tau nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev - los ntawm cov noob thiab seedling hom. Noob feem ntau cov nroj tsuag txhua xyoo, whereas perennials feem ntau siv vegetative txoj kev ntawm luam. Tab sis muaj ntau yam uas yuav tau propagated los ntawm cov noob. Ua li no, lawv cov noob uas nyob hauv cov thawv hauv lub thauv ntawm qhov tob tob thiab cog cov qoob loo uas muaj iav.
Cov thawv yog muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw kaj thiab sov thiab tos rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm sprouting. Qhov no tshwm sim tom qab 1-2 lis piam. Ces tua yuav tsum tau thinned, tawm hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub sprouts ntawm 15 cm los yog transplanted mus rau hauv tus neeg peat pots. Seedlings ntawm qib no yuav tsum tau refreshing (zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho nrog tshwj xeeb phytolamps), vim hais tias lawv tsis muaj luv luv caij nplooj ntoos hlav hnub ci.
Yuav ua li cas hloov cov gypsophila perennial: thaum lub seedlings loj hlob 1-2 tuaj leaflets, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav transplanted mus rau ib tug mus tas li qhov chaw. Koj yuav tsum tuaj tos ib lub chaw zoo rau kev loj hlob mus ntev nyob hauv ib qhov chaw. Gypsophiles nyiam lub hnub thiab tsis nyiam cov dej noo ntau heev. Lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau fertilized nrog humus thiab sprinkled nrog txiv qaub.
Yog tias koj cog cov gypsophila hauv kab, ntawm txhua qhov hnoos qoob loo koj xav kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm yam tsawg 0.7 m, nruab nrab ntawm cov kab - tsawg kawg 1.3 m. Lub hauv paus tsho khawm yuav tsum siab saum lub hauv av thaum cog. Tom qab cog, tus nroj tsuag yog watered.
Cov xim ntawm lub gypsophila yuav pib tsuas yog tom qab nws tshwm tsawg kawg 12 khub ntawm nplooj. Cov nroj tsuag tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov duab rau lub thib 3 xyoo tom qab cog.
Gypsophila perennial - kev saib xyuas
Gypsophila perennial tom qab cog kev xav tau kev pab, zoo li lwm yam nroj tsuag. Txawm li ntawd los, nws tsis yog nyuaj heev, yog li ntawd cultivation ntawm no nroj tsuag yog zoo txawm rau pib gardeners.
Watering shrubs yog tsuas yog tsim nyog rau lub sij hawm ntawm drought, dej yog poured ncaj qha nyob rau hauv hauv paus. Cov chiv kom yuav tsum tau ua kom pom, alternating organic teeb meem thiab ntxhia saum cov khaub ncaws saum toj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho yuav tsum muaj 2-3 ntxiv fertilizing ib lub caij. Raws li ib tug organic yuav ua rau infusion mullein, tab sis tsis tshiab manure .
Gypsophila yog ib tug nroj tsuag-resistant, tab sis txawm li ntawd los tub ntxhais hluas nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau them nrog bark thiab nplooj rau lub caij ntuj no. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsis yuav superfluous kom props rau gypsophila los pab txhawb hnyav tua.
Tom qab flowering, uas ntog nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj-Cuaj hlis, koj yuav tsum tau prune. Qhov no yuav tsim kho qhov tsim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua. Sau ntawv cia ob peb nplooj mus rau ripen lub noob. Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw paj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg muaj thawv nrog cov noob uas tau sau thiab qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav thiab zoo ventilated chav. Khaws cov noob qhuav hauv ntawv hnab los sis thawv ntawv.
Yuav kom khaws tau cov khoom tuaj ncig ua si, txhua txhua xyoo qhov perennial gypsophila yuav tsum cog, khawb tawm txhua ob lub hav txwv ywj thiab hloov mus rau ib qhov chaw tshiab. Lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim hloov cov kev hloov ntshav, thiab lub xyoo tom ntej lawv txaus siab nrog lub paj dua.