Cov kab mob hu ua fungal los yog mycosis yog cov kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua paragitic fungi. Muab qhov txawv txav ntawm cov tawv nqaij (lub plhu ntawm lwm daim tawv nqaij, cov hlab ntsha, cov kab xev mucous) thiab tob (nrog rau lub plab hauv nruab nrog cev, ntau zaus tsawg dua).
Pathogens ntawm fungal kab mob
- Candidiasis. Paub tias txawm yog nyob rau hauv lub npe "thrush". Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov poov xab ntsev ntawm Candus genus thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam cov mucous ntawm qhov chaw mos plab thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
- Dermatophytosis. Fungal skin infection los ntawm fungi Trichophyton thiab Microsporum. Feem ntau nws cuam tshuam rau cov ntiv tes, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub xib teg thiab taw, thiab lub taub hau.
- Onychomycosis. Ntsia kab mob, kuj tshwm sim los ntawm fungi los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm dermatophytes.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob uas tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws no, cov kab mob hu ua fungi:
- variegated ( pungent ) thiab dub lichen;
- sporotrichosis (feem ntau nrog rau cov nqaij tawv nqaij subcutaneous);
- dub thiab dawb piedras (fungal kab mob rau cov plaub hau cuticles).
Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm candidiasis
Defeat lub fungus ntawm genus Candida yog cov feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov mob fungal. Thaum qhov chaw mob ntawm qhov chaw mos plab yog pom los ntawm kev muaj cheesy paug, dawb quav hniav thiab mob khaus loj. Thaum lub qhov ncauj mob qhov ncauj, qhov khaus khwv tsis pom zoo, tab sis qhov muaj qhov dawb tuab txheej, puffiness, thiab zoo nkaus li txhaws hauv qhov ncauj yog qhov tseem ceeb. Feem ntau tus kab mob fungal nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj yog nyob ntawm sab hauv plawv ntawm sab plhu thiab hauv tus nplaig, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsis saib xyuas nws yuav poob qis dua, cuam tshuam cov tonsils thiab caj pas.
Candidiasis feem ntau yog siv cov fluconazole (diflucan) thiab ketoconazole (nizoral, mycosoral) hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Ua ib qho chaw hauv zos, rau kev yaug lub qhov ncauj los yog cov koob txhaj tshuaj, qaug zog daws ntawm cov kab mob potassium permacanate, furacilin, boric acid, chlorophyllipt. From zaub mov, decoctions ntawm Oak bark, calendula thiab St John lub wort siv feem ntau.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm fungal kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Ib yam ntawm cov xeeb ceem tshaj plaws ntawm kev puas tsuaj yog cov tawv nqaij thiab khaus khaus. Vim tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim kuj yuav qhia tau qee cov kab mob (piv txwv li, kev ua xua), thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob ua yuav txawv qhov txawv ntawm hom fungus, rau kev kuaj kom paub meej yog tsim nyog yuav ua rau kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob fungal. Rau qhov no, ib qho kev xa tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tawv nqaij, uas yog tom qab ntawd kawm hauv qhov chaw kuaj mob. Hauv qhov no, daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas yuav raug coj mus yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kho nrog antimycotic thiab lwm yam muaj zog sab nraud txhais tau li ntawm 7 hnub.
Yuav kho cov kab mob zoo li no, ua ntej txhua yam, lwm cov kev npaj sab nrauv yog siv rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb, cov gels thiab ntsia thawv polish (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntsia thawv phaj).
Raws li txoj cai, kev npaj ua raws li:
- terbinafine (Lamisil, Atifin, Exeter);
- ketoconazole (Dermazol, Nizoral);
- naphthyfin (Exoderyl).
Rau kev noj haus hauv qhov ncauj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws raws li terbinafine feem ntau tau hais.