Ntau yam kev paub tsis meej yog khaws ntawm peb ntiaj chaw, thiab qee zaus nws zoo nkaus li peb tias peb yeej yuav tsis paub qhov peb. Qhov no tuaj yeem hais txog qhov feem ntau mysterious thiab unexplained sau nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no - dolmens.
Cov lus qhia dav dav
Cov neeg pluag tau txais lawv lub npe ntawm cov lus "taol mean", uas txhais tau tias "pob zeb pob". Cov txheej txheem ntawm ancient txheej txheem xa mus rau megaliths, sau los ntawm pob zeb loj. Lawv muaj tib lub qauv, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm lawv thoob ntiaj teb tshaj txhiab tus. Lawv pom nyob rau hauv Spain, Portugal, North Africa, Australia , Ixayees, Russia, Nyab Laj, Indonesia, Taiwan thiab India. Cov neeg coob tshaj plaws ntawm cov roj hmab tau pom nyob rau hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb .
Assumptions thiab cov versions
Tsis muaj leej twg yuav hais raws nraim li cov npoo ntim tau ua rau. Raws li cov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov kws tshawb fawb, cov npau suav ntawm Kaus Lim nyob rau hauv Hnub Nyoog Bronze tau siv ua pob zeb, ua kom cov tsiaj txhu thiab cov ntsuj plig tau pehawm Vajtswv. Nyob rau hauv ntau lub pob zeb, qhov seem ntawm cov neeg tau pom. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias cov no yog gravestones ntawm noble neeg los yog pab pawg thawj coj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub caij tsaus ntaj tau pom kub thiab tooj dag ornaments, tais diav ntim thiab ntau yam khoom.
Kev tshawb fawb ntawm dolmens
Excavations nyob rau hauv Kauslim pib xyoo 1965 thiab rau ntau xyoo kev tshawb nrhiav tsis nres. Hauv lub teb chaws no muaj 50% ntawm cov npog ntawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb, hauv 2000 lawv muaj nyob hauv UNESCO Daim Ntawv Teev Tsiaj Nruab Nruag Daim Av. Feem ntau ntawm cov megaliths nyob hauv Hwaseong, Cochkhan thiab Ganghwad . Tom qab qhov kev tshawb fawb, cov kws tshawb fawb hais tias cov tsov rog ntawm Kauslim hnub tim rov qab los rau qib 7 xyoo. BC thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo rau lub bronze thiab Neolithic mus kuaj ntawm Kauslim nyob rau hauv antiquity.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws dolmens ntawm South Kauslim
Tag nrho cov qauv ntawm megalithic raug faib ua 2 hom: qaum teb thiab sab qab teb. Sab qaum teb yog 4 lub pob zeb, ua kom cov phab ntsa, nyob rau sab saum toj uas muaj lub pob zeb txiab, ua ib lub ru tsev. Lub hom teb kislas nyob rau yav qab teb, zoo li lub ntxa, thiab saum nws yog lub pob zeb uas sawv cev ntawm lub hau.
Qhov feem ntau nrov megaliths nyob rau hauv Kauslim yog:
- Dolmens nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Hwaseong nyob raws nyob rau hauv slopes raws Chisokkan River thiab hnub rov qab mus rau VI-V centuries BC. e. Lawv muab faib ua 2 pawg: Khosan-li muaj 158 megalit, nyob rau hauv Tasin-li ntawm 129. Dolma nyob hauv Hwaone yog zoo dua khaws dua li hauv Kochan.
- Cov npog tse hauv Cochkhan yog cov ntau hom kev sib txawv thiab loj, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub zos Masan. Ib xyoo tag nrho ntawm 442 daim ntawv cog lus tau pom ntawm no, lawv hnub rov qab los rau qib 7th. BC. e. Lub pob zeb yog nteg tawm hauv kev txiav txim siab nruj ntawm ko taw ntawm roob los ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab hnub poob, lawv nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj 15-50 m. Txhua tus qauv muaj qhov nyhav ntawm 10 mus rau 300 tons thiab ntev li ntawm 1 mus rau 5 m.
- Cov nyiaj ntawm cov Kang of Ganghwado yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm cov roob thiab muaj ntau dua lwm pawg. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias cov pob zeb no yog qhov qub tshaj plaws, tab sis lub hnub nyoog ntawm lawv txoj kev tsim tsis tau tsim. Nyob rau Kanhwado muaj cov npe nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lub teb chaws qaum teb, nws npog muaj qhov loj ntawm 2.6 x 7.1 x 5.5 m, thiab nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv South Kauslim.
Cov nta kev tuaj xyuas
Cov Dolmens ntawm South Kauslim hauv Hwaseong thiab Ganghwad tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas dawb. Gochang Dolmen Museum ua haujlwm hauv Gocl, tus nkag yog $ 2.62 thiab cov sijhawm qhib thaum 9:00 txog 17:00. Ntawm no daim pib mus rau ib lub tsheb ciav hlau mus ncig ntawm cov neeg caij tsav tsheb. Yog li, thaum koj tau ua ib txoj kev ncig mus ncig tebchaws, koj yuav pom txhua yam ntawm cov pob zeb loj heev, cov nqi ntawm lub tebchaws yog $ 0.87.
Yuav ua li cas tau muaj?
Cov neeg caij tsheb muaj nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv South Kauslim, tab sis nws yuav tsis yooj yim mus txog tod:
- Dolmens ntawm cov kob ntawm Ganghwad. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los ntawm Seoul . Qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Sinchon, tawm # 4, ces hloov mus rau npav 3000, uas mus rau chaw nres tsheb Ganghwado. Tom qab ntawd koj tseem tos kev xa mus rau ib qho ntawm cov tsheb npav №№01,02,23,24,25,26,27,30,32 lossis 35 thiab tawm ntawm lub caij Dolmen. Tag nrho txoj kev los ntawm lub xov tooj yog 30 feeb.
- Cov dolmens ntawm Cochkhan. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm Koh Chang nroog los ntawm cov tsheb thauj ntawm Seonunsa Tuam Tsev lossis Jungnim, tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb los yog Dolmen Museum.
- Hwaseon dolmens. Koj tuaj yeem tau ncaj qha los ntawm lub nroog ntawm Hwaseong lossis los ntawm Gwangju .