Diverticulosis ntawm txoj hnyuv loj yog ib qho kab mob uas nyob hauv qhov chaw faib ua rau cov khoom nruab nrog - kev quav hniav ntawm lub plab hnyuv. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv loj, ntau lub diverticula (txog li ob peb puas) raug cai, thaum lawv yog cuav - ua los ntawm o ntawm xwb qhov mucous membrane. Qhov loj ua rau cov kws kho mob no hu ua cov nram qab no: cov zaub mov tsis zoo, cov quav tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj zog ntawm phab ntsa hnyuv, tsis hnov mob hauv plab hnyuv. Xav seb dab tsi yog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm diverticulosis ntawm txoj hnyuv loj.
Cov cim qhia ntawm diverticulosis ntawm txoj hnyuv loj
Kev mob qog mob yog ib qho txaus ntshai vim tias feem ntau yog asymptomatic, yog li cov txheej txheem pathological tau ntxiv mus ntev ntev thiab ua rau ntau yam teeb meem, qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm cov: oob khab (diverticulitis), los ntshav, perforation, plab hnyuv.
Raws li txoj cai, thaum tsis muaj daim duab saib mob, diverticulosis yog kuaj tau ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm txoj hnyuv. Tab sis tseem qee tus neeg mob nrog rau cov kab mob no tej zaum yuav nco ntsoov ua ntu nruab nrab ntawm kev hnov mob (mob nyhav, mob spasmodic) thiab tsis xis nyob hauv plab plab (feem ntau ntawm sab laug). Tsis tas li ntawd, mob plab ua ntej defecation, weakening ntawm tsis kaj siab tam sim ntawd tom qab defecation thiab kev khiav tawm ntawm cov roj cua. Hauv qee zaum, diverticulosis yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav tawm ntawm qhov quav ntawm defecation.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov nyom diverticulosis, uas yog, cov tsos mob ntawm no kuj yog:
- mob siab khaus rau hauv plab plab, uas tsis tuaj yeem tso tom qab defecation thiab nce nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov chaw pw ntev ntawm ib sab, nrog rau siab ntawm plab;
- ntev cem quav;
- tsam plab, lub plab ntawm lub plab ;
- muaj cov quav ntawm cov ntshav, hnoos hauv quav;
- kub cev, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas kho diverticulosis ntawm intestine loj?
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm diverticulosis ntawm cov nyhuv loj tsis muaj cov tsos mob, tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, tsuas yog ua raws li kev cai noj zaub mov thiab kev txhim kho kev mob plab, uas yuav pab tiv thaiv kev mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhov teeb meem.
Khoom noj khoom haus rau diverticulosis ntawm txoj hnyuv loj yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsim nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus nplua nuj fiber ntau. Cov kabmob noj ntsev yog cov nroj tsuag fibrous uas tsis digested thiab tsis absorbed hauv cov hnyuv, thiab lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov dej yog hauv lub lumen ntawm txoj hnyuv kom ntim cov hnyuv txheem, kev ceev ceev ntawm nws thiab tso tawm cov quav thiab co toxins, thiab txo qhov siab ntawm txoj hnyuv. Kuj tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus fiber ntau los ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus yog tias lawv ua raws li cov neeg nruab nrab rau kev loj hlob thiab kev yug me nyuam ntawm plab hnyuv microflora.
Cov khoom uas muaj fiber ntau cov ntsiab lus yog:
- mov ci nrog bran los yog wholemeal hmoov;
- porridge (hom qoob mog, buckwheat);
- ceev;
- cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav;
- zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo (nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv ci, boiled daim ntawv).
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tau siv cov khoom qaub-mis nyuj, zaub soups on ib tug nqaij broth. Cov neeg mob nrog diverticulosis yuav tsum haus dej ntau dua, noj mov tsis tu ncua, me me.
Txwv cov khoom uas muaj fiber ntau heev, xws li:
- pineapples;
- persimmon;
- radish;
- radish.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum muab pov tseg los ntawm cov khoom uas muaj cov khoom nruab nrab thiab qeeb peristalsis, xws li, tshem tawm:
- mov ci ua los ntawm finely hauv av nplua hmoov;
- macaroni;
- semolina porridge;
- mov;
- cocoa;
- khov kas fes;
- chocolate;
- cawv, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv qee kis, tej zaum yuav tau muab tshuaj rau:
- antispasmodics ;
- enzyme npaj;
- probiotics.
Kev kho mob ntawm diverticulosis ntawm intestine loj nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Txuj kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas yuav siv tau rau txoj kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no kom txhim kho kev zom mov, kho cov quav:
- noob ntawm plantain;
- bran;
- flax roj;
- broth ntawm dogrose;
- dill broth, lwm yam zoo li