Loj hlob qus rau ntawm lub qhov rais hauv tsev yog tau. Ua nroj tsuag uas zoo li lub teeb duab ntxoov ntxoo, lawv xav zoo rau qhov rais thiab cov balconies, nquag ntsej muag thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev nthuav dav heev thiab txawm nyob rau xyoo tshiab lub caij so koj tuaj yeem noj cov zaub uas koj tus kheej hauv tsev. Yuav kom tau qoob loo, yuav tsum tau pom ntau tus mob.
Yuav ua li cas cucumbers loj hlob nyob rau windowsill?
Kev xaiv cov noob yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev cog zaub. Thaum loj hlob qus rau ntawm ib windowsill los ntawm ntau yam nyob ntawm loj tshaj plaws ntawm abundance ntawm fruiting. Yuav tsim ib cov qoob loo koj xav tau tus kheej-pollinating, thaum ntxov ripening hom. Qhov feem ntau nrov ntau hom rau domestic yug me nyuam:
- Schedrik yog lub hauv paus dib. Ripens on hnub 45, los ntawm Bush koj yuav tau txais 20 pieces nyob rau hauv ntev ntawm 12-14 cm .;
- Masha F1 - ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv 40 hnub. Lub cultivar yog yielding, nyob rau ceg nws ripens 5-7 zaub;
- Prestige - thaum ntxov-ripening dib, fructifies rau ib lub sij hawm ntev;
- Khrustik - yuav sai sai no hu nkauj, muaj ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen 7 pieces rau ib ceg, nrog kev kho mob zoo, koj tuaj yeem sau txog li 40 zaub. Lub liana ntev, tuaj yeem qhib thoob lub qhov rais.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on ib windowsill?
Muaj tsis muaj sij hawm txwv rau sowing noob loj hlob cucumbers on ib windowsill los yog lawj. Tab sis rau nplua nuj fruiting, los ntawm Kaum ib hlis mus rau Lub ob hlis ntuj, lawv muab nrog ntxiv teeb, raws li nws yog pos huab sab nraum. Loj hlob qus nyob rau hauv tsev nyob ntawm windowsill yog zoo yog tias lawv muaj 12 xuab moos. Teeb puas zoo dua los ua kom tsau kom lawv nce mus thiab nqis raws li kev cog ntoo. Nroj tsuag yog ntsia rau ntawm lub qhov rais los yog lub sam thiaj, nws tsis pom zoo siv sab qaum teb qhib rau zaub loj hlob - cov ceg yuav muaj zog thiab yuav qaug zog.
Yuav ua li cas cog cucumbers nyob rau hauv lub tsev nyob rau windowsill?
Noob yog cog ua ntej sowing, thiaj li hais tias ntev sai sai. Ua li no, lawv tau qhwv hauv cheesecloth thiab periodically sprayed. Nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 25-30 degrees nyob rau hauv 2-3 hnub on lawv dawb keeb kwm yog pecked. Cog cucumbers nyob rau windowsill:
- Koj tuaj yeem siv yas khob rau sowing noob. Los ntawm deepening lub noob nyob rau hauv lawv los ntawm 2 cm thiab npog lawv nrog ib tug zaj duab xis, nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tau seedlings rau tom ntej cog rau hauv ib tug ntau voluminous ntim;
- Seedlings tshwm tom qab 2-3 hnub. Tom qab 3-4 nplooj raug tsim nyob rau hauv tua, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav cog nyob rau hauv ib tug loj txog ntsha;
- Rau ntxiv cultivation, pots nrog kua qhov yuav tsum tau. Nyob rau hauv qab qab pw brick crumb los yog gravel nrog ib txheej ntawm 2 cm, ces cov av sib tov. Ib tug nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau 5 kg. substrate;
- Lub ntiaj teb hnub ua ntej cog yog zoo hydrated;
- Lub seedlings yog neatly piled rau hauv lub lauj kaub nrog lub earthen lump;
- Nws yog pub rau tam sim ntawd tso lub noob nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw mus tas li nyob rau hauv loj thawv los yog pots thiab them lawv nrog ib tug movie. Cellophane tshem tawm tom qab kev rov tshwm sim. Nws yog zoo dua rau nruab lub thawv rau ntawm lub pallet, muab ob lub pob zeb nyob rau hauv nws rau cov huab cua zoo;
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account hais tias cucumbers on windowsill tsis zam drafts - lawv yog tuag rau lawv;
- Pegs 70 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab poked mus rau hauv av, los yog hlua taw upwards, ces loj hlob ceg yuav txuas nrog rau lawv. Cov kev txhawb zog yuav pab ua kom thaj chaw ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo. Nws yuav ua rau kom cov qoob loo thiab zoo nkauj kho lub qhov rais.
Sau qoob ntawm cucumbers nyob rau windowsill - av
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog them mus rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av. Nws yooj yim los ua noj los ntawm koj tus kheej. Muaj ob peb kev xaiv rau qhov sib tov:
- Fertile av, peat thiab humus yog tov nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Koj ntxiv tau 1 tablespoon. superphosphate , 1 tbsp. chalk, ib lub iav ntoo tshauv. Cov proportions yog muab rau 5 kg. av.
- Peat, sawdust (los yog xuab zeb), humus, fertile av yog npaum li cas nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Ntxiv ib tablespoon ntawm nitrofoski thiab tshuaj yej - urea .
- Nws yog ntseeg hais tias siv no sib tov, cucumbers yog zus nyob rau windowsill nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws tso cai rau zaub hlob tsis ntxiv fertilizing. Rau ua noj ua haus, noj hauv av, me me sawdust, me me xuab zeb, poob nplooj, ib lub khw substrate rau seedlings. Fertile av yuav tsum tau 2 seem, qhov seem ntxiv - ib qho los ntawm ib tug. Ib nrab ntawm ib khob ntawm nqaij qaib, 2 khob ntawm qhuav quav, ib khob ntawm chalk, eggshell thiab ntoo tshauv yog tseem muab tso rau. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog finely crushed.
Yuav ua li cas pub cucumbers on windowsill?
Yog hais tias tus substrate yog tsis fertilized pib, qhov zoo tshaj plaws hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cucumbers on windowsill yuav muab kev zoo. Ib ob peb recipes:
- Ib tug teaspoon ntawm urea yog siv rau 3 liv dej. Nws yog siv 1-2 tsom iav ntawm chiv hauv ib tsob nroj ob zaug nrog ib qho kev hloov hauv ib lub lim tiam, txij li 14 hnub tom qab tshwm sim ntawm kev tua.
- Qhov tib cov dej thiab 2 tsp. nitrofoski. Nws yog muab rau ntawm ib khob ntawm daws nyob rau hauv Bush txhua txhua ob lub lim tiam nrog rau cov tsos ntawm thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Yuav ua li cas dej cucumbers nyob rau windowsill?
Cov nroj tsuag yog hygrophilous, tus nqi ntawm cov dej yog txiav txim los ntawm ib txoj kev sim. Cucumbers nyob rau windowsill xav tau txhua txhua hnub, tab sis tsis muaj zog. Moisten Bush zoo dua nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov. Watering yog ib txwm, yog hais tias cov av yog me ntsis moist, tiam sis tsis ntub. Yog hais tias cov dej tsis txaus, cucumbers on windowsill yuav qhuav, ib overabundance threatens lub decay ntawm hauv paus system. Cov nplooj ntoos ziab nplooj yog qhov kos npe ntawm cov dej tsis txaus.
Yuav ua li cas pinch lub cucumbers on windowsill?
Teeb pom kev to taub ntawm yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers on ib windowsill nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev, kev paub zaub neeg cog paj them tshwj xeeb mloog mus pinching nroj tsuag. Thawj lub sij hawm nws yog muaj nyob rau ntawm theem 3-4 nplooj nyob rau qia. Qhov no tso cai rau tshiab sab hlav tawm los ntawm qhov sinuses ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub phaj rau ntawm vine, yog li lub Bush yog tsim. Cia tawm 2-3 skeletons, uas ib zaug dua pinch tshaj 10 nplooj. Ntawm no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam qhov ntsuas hais tias lub qia muaj cov as-ham ntau txaus rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Dib kab mob on windowsill
Yog hais tias tus gardener pom tias ib yam dab tsi yog amiss nrog Bush, koj yuav tsum paub seb yog vim li cas thiab kev kho mob. Ua tau ntawm kev mob nkeeg:
- ywg dej nrog dej txias;
- depleted av.
Cucumbers nyob rau windowsill yog cov kab mob loj:
- powdery mildew , nws ua rau fungus. Cov foliage yog them nrog ib tug dawb Bloom. Cuam tshuam plates yog muab tshem tawm, cov av yog disinfected nrog fungicides Fundazol , Topsin;
- (anthracnose), tus neeg sawv cev caus yog lub fungus, nws cuam tshuam cov nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lawv them nrog xim av me ntsis. Xws li ib tsob nroj tsis tuaj yeem kho, nws raug pov tseg. Lub tshuav ntxiv yog muab txuam nrog Bordeaux sib tov kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob;
- dawb rot, stems thiab nplooj protrude cov quav hniav, ces mucus. Cov mob uas muaj kab mob yuav tsum tau nphoo nrog tooj liab sulfate los sis txiv qaub.
Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis tsim ib tus kab mob, nws yog ib qhov ua tau los nqa tawm prophylaxis. Ua ntej cog rau hauv av, nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb kom soak lub noob nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Qhov sib tov no kuj yog siv los ua kom lub cev nqus dej ncaj qha ua ntej cog noob los sis cog noob. Thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tau txau nrog cov "Fitosporin" npaj. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov kev tsim ntawm ib qho zoo microclimate thiab tsis muaj cov av av noo.