Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, kev tiv thaiv muaj kev sib tw kuaj kom muaj zog vim yog qhov pib ntawm cov paj ntoo thiab kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm lub hnub. Cov neeg uas muaj tus cwj pwm txob cov neeg ua rau neeg raug mob los ntawm kev mob tawv nqaij. Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj antihistamines nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, lawv yuav tsum tau siv cov kev txhais lus zoo hauv zos hauv cov lus qhia.
Ua li cas qhov tawv nqaij yuav ua rau tawv nqaij?
Muaj ntau hom tshuaj tsis haum dermatological thiab cov pob liab liab paub. Hom mob tawv nqaij:
- Khaus. Daim ntawv no ntawm pathology zoo li pob khaus liab khaus nrog cov kab laus daj hauv plab liab. Lub npe ntawm cov pob yog vim qhov zoo sib xws ntawm cov tsos mob uas muaj qhov kub nyhiab los ntawm nettle.
- Atopic dermatitis los yog neurodermatitis. Hom kev tsis haum no ua rau nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhuav thiab nplawm cov quav nrog ntshiab ib ncig. Cov pob muaj xim liab, xim daj cua dub, qee zaum me me ntxig yog ua rau ntawm lawv qhov chaw.
- Eczema. Qhov ua xua tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsis haum tshua yog kev mob hyperemia, khaus thiab cim khaus. Epidermis npog nrog cov hlwv me me uas tawg ntho thiab tig mus rau hauv kev yaig, kev txhav. Tom qab ntawd lawv overgrown nrog crusts thiab tuab teev.
- Hu rau dermatitis. Cov tawv nqaij sai sai thiab swells hauv cov cheeb tsam uas cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov stimulus. Muaj mob hnyav, chwv tawv nqaij thiab tawg ntawm qhov kab mob. Qhov dermatitis no muaj nrog khaus thiab hlawv.
Dua li los kho ib qho kev phiv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij?
Yog tias qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau muaj mob hnyav, mob hnyav thiab mob, yuav tsum muaj kev kho ntau. Kev kho rau qhov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov tawv nqaij yog siv ob qho tib si. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau noj tshuaj antihistamine (ntsiav tshuaj lossis qoob) tib lub sij hawm thiab siv lwm cov txhais tau tias. Thaum cov tsos mob ntawm pathology tsuas tas rau kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob epidermis xwb, lawv yuav tshem tawm tsuas yog los ntawm cov tshuaj hauv zos.
Cream rau kev fab - qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg
Muaj 2 pawg ntawm cov tshuaj nug txog - nrog thiab tsis muaj cov khoom xyaw steroid. Hormonal qab zib tiv thaiv tawv nqaij tsis haum yog tshuaj los ntawm ib tug dermatologist, yog tias lwm yam tshuaj tsis pab thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no muaj mob khaus. Xws li cov tshuaj siv hauv cov hoob kawm luv, vim hais tias lawv tuaj yeem ua yees.
Ib qho kev ua xua (cream) muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab muaj cov khoom xyaw muaj kab mob uas muaj antipruritic, antihistamine thiab softening effects. Cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj suppresses tsis kaj siab, muab moisturizing thiab softening ntawm qhuav los yog tawg epidermis, accelerates qhov kho ntawm erosions thiab restoration ntawm lub zos kev tiv thaiv.
Cov tshuaj tsis muaj hormonal rau kev ua xua
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov kws kho mob tau muaj cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no hauv cov khoom xyaw:
- panthenol (dexpanthenol);
- bisabolol;
- dimethicone lossis dimethindene hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov txiv neej;
- betulin;
- tacrolimus;
- zinc oxide lossis pyrithione;
- kev kho mob roj petroleum jelly;
- zaub thiab roj yam tseem ceeb;
- rho tawm los yog tinctures ntawm cov nroj tsuag medicinal;
- procholesterol;
- ntau cov suab thaj;
- fatty acids;
- bioceramides;
- hyaluronic acid ;
- vitamins;
- salicylic acid;
- urea;
- tshuaj tua kab mob (rau cov mob hnyav);
- naphthalene thiab lwm yam khoom.
Cov tsis muaj hormonal nplaum los ntawm kev tsis haum lub cev tsis muaj petrolatum muaj kua ntxhua tsw zoo nkauj glycerin . Qhov no muaj tsawg dua comedogenic, nws tsim ib zaj duab xis permeable microscopic ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov epidermis, uas ua kom pom ya raws nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, tiam sis tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov pa hloov thiab ua pa ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis clog pores.
Hormonal Cream rau Kev Ua Yeeb Yam
Ib qho tshuaj tivthaiv ntawm cov tshuaj hauv zos no yog glucocorticosteroids. Lawv ua rau muaj kev tsis haum ntawm qhov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov tawv, xws li mob mob thiab mob ntxiv. Cov pab pawg neeg xav tshuaj yuav tsum raug siv raws li kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab hauv nws cov kev taw qhia, vim cov tshuaj hormonal ua rau ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim, kev quav tshuaj thiab kev tsis haum ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Ib lub qab zib los ntawm kev ua xua nrog cov tshuaj muaj zog muaj peev xwm ua tau cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- hydrocortisone;
- prednisolone lossis methylprednisolone;
- betamethasone;
- triamcinolone;
- flumethasone;
- clobetasol;
- mometasone thiab lwm yam tshuaj.
Cream rau khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau tsis haum
Yog hais tias cov pob tsuas khaus, tab sis tsis inflamed, nws yog ntshaw ua cov tsis yog hormonal txhais tau tias. Dermatologists pom zoo kom xaiv ib lub qab zib rau khaus rau kev phiv tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj xws li:
- Fenistil;
- Desithin;
- Elidel;
- Bepanten ;
- Aisida.
Cream rau xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua pob
Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov me me, erosions thiab blisters yuav tsum tau xaiv ntau muaj zog tshuaj uas tsim tawm anti-inflammatory thiab antiseptic nyhuv. Cov kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj nyob ntawm seb hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob me me, tus txheem qab zib rau cov tsis haum glucocorticosteroids yeej tsim nyog:
- Protopik;
- La Cree;
- D-Panthenol;
- Actovegin;
- Losterin.
Thaum cov pob khaus ua rau mob plab thiab mob ntsws, cov tshuaj hormonal yog cov uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv immunosuppressive. Rau kev tsis haum tshua heev heev, nrog rau cov tshuaj cream ua ke. Lawv tsis muaj corticosteroids xwb, tab sis kuj yog tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob antifungal. Npaj cov nyiaj no tsuas yog ib tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb xwb. Kev kho kev ywj pheej yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
Xaiv lub nplaum los ntawm kev ua tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv lub hnub, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog SPF tsis pub tsawg dua 30. Kev tiv thaiv ntxiv yuav pab tiv thaiv kev ua kom tsis zoo lossis kev ua rau tsis zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Txhaj muag cov tsos mob ntawm photodermatitis yuav pab cov tshuaj noj saum toj no. Nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem nyuaj (txuas ntawm kab mob los yog mob fungal), koj yuav tsum tau nrog ib tug kws kho mob.
Qhov Zoo Tshaj Lij
Nws tsis muaj cov tshuaj siv thoob ntiaj teb uas zoo rau txhua hom kab mob dermatitis. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib tus neeg, yog li ntawd muaj kev tsis haum tshua muaj kuab lom yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob rau txhua qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal, feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb yog xav kom Advantan . Nws tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsim rau kev tiv thaiv. Nroj tsis mob cov tshuaj siv yog Gystan thiab Emolium. Qhov thib ob txhais tau hais tias xav kom zoo nkauj, tsis yog noj tshuaj, npaj.
Cream rau Kev Ua Xua rau Advantan
Cov tshuaj hauv zos yog nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm methylprednisolone. Nws yuav luag tsis tau los ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv siab, nws thiaj siv tau ntev tshaj lwm tus neeg zoo sib xws. Cov tshuaj nplaum no rau cov tawv nqaij yog muab rau me nyuam yaus li ntawm 4 lub hlis. Thaum siv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm ib tug kws kho kaus hniav, qhov kev kho mob ntev dhau lawm yog ua rau lub atherosclerosis ntawm cov tshuaj tua kabmob (epidermis).
Cream rau Kev Ntsuas Gystan
Cov tshuaj piav qhia tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormones, hauv nws cov khoom xyaw:
- cog cia;
- D-panthenol;
- roj yam tseem ceeb;
- bisabolol;
- exopornaccharides.
Koj tuaj yeem tso npe thov lub qab zib no rau lub ntsej muag, nws softens thiab moisturizes tawv nqaij, tshem tawm ntau lub nrooj thiab tiv thaiv cracking. Gystan tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov tsim ntawm comedones, nws sai tshem tawm khaus thiab liab, nws nres o. Cov khoom no muaj tshuaj tua kabmob antiseptic thiab antimicrobial.
Muaj lwm cov tshuaj tsw qab los ntawm tawv nqaij ua xua nrog lub npe zoo li - Gistan-N. Qhov version ntawm cov tshuaj no yog raws li cov tshuaj hormone mometasone. Nws pom tias muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo, piv rau qhov ua tau kom muaj zog corticosteroids, tab sis tsis muaj cov kev phiv los sis kev phiv ntawm lub plawv. Gystan-N yog tsim los pab txo kev mob tsuas yog mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob loj.
Cream rau kev ua xua Txheej Txheej
No cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yog tsim los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cov khoom xyaw:
- macadamia thiab shea roj;
- sodium hyaluronate;
- triglycerides ntawm cov pob kws roj;
- urea.
Emolium tsis yog ib qho zoo ntawm kev ua xua, tab sis ib qho tshuaj yeeb (moisturizing). Nws ua rau cov teebmeem nram qab no:
- softening ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- kev noj haus ntawm cov hlwb;
- restoration ntawm qhov tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob kev phais;
- enrichment ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog lipids;
- tuav ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv lub hlwb.
Koj tuaj yeem thov cov tshuaj nplaum no rau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev ntawm txhua lub sijhawm, txawm tias tas li, tab sis Emolium tsuas pab cov tsos mob me me xwb. Nws tshem tawm cov voos thiab liab, tshem tawm dryness thiab tev. Nyob rau hauv muaj cov kab mob, hlwv thiab inflammatory cov txheej txheem nrog suppuration, no cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis muaj cov nyhuv pronounced.