Mob khees xaws ntawm lub plawv yog ib tus mob qog nqaij hlav uas tsim los ntawm cov kua dej ntawm lub cev. Lub localization ntawm oncology yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov tau nyob rau hauv intestine. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob cancer hauv cov poj niam yuav tsis meej pem nrog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv. Thaum kawm tiav txhua yam tau qhia txog oncology, nws tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm ib qho chaw ntxov thiab kho tau yooj yim.
Ua rau muaj mob khees xaws rau hauv cov poj niam
Oncology muaj peev xwm tsim tau rau cov poj niam thiab txiv neej. Thiab tsis tau, raws li kev txheeb cais, cov poj niam ntawm kev ncaj ncees nrog txiv neej pw ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm plaub caum rau rau caum cov kab mob khees xaws no muaj ntau dua.
Muaj ntau yam ua rau ntawm oncology. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov hauv qab no:
- kev cog qoob loo;
- quav quav cawv;
- haus luam yeeb;
- laus hnub nyoog;
- sedentary txoj kev ua neej;
- tsis tseem ceeb;
- deficiency nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov khoom noj ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm;
- ntau tau ntawm cov nqaij liab;
- diffuse polyposis;
- kab mob papillomavirus ;
- mob hlwv thiab fistulas hauv plab hnyuv quav;
- mob plab;
- anorectal tawg.
Thawj cov cim ntawm kev mob xim nqaij tawv nyob hauv cov poj niam
Cov tsos mob ntawm oncology hauv txhua yam kabmob yog tshwm sim hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev. Txhua yam nyob ntawm ntau yam:
- state of health ntawm tus neeg mob;
- theem ntawm mob cancer;
- qhov xwm ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm neoplasm, nws qhov chaw.
Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav ntshav yog mob los ntshav. Kev siv cov ntshav hauv quav yuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau hauv thawj zaug thiab hauv cov qib theem siab. Txoj kev siv ntawm txoj hlab paj liab feem ntau yog me me. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau ntsib nrog cov phenomena, thaum qee cov neeg mob tsim muaj ntshav tsis zoo rau cov keeb kwm ntawm hemorrhages, tiam sis feem ntau cov ntshav ntsuas tau tsuas yog nyob rau theem tom qab xwb.
Vim cov tsos mob zoo xws li mob thiab muaj mob ntawm cov leeg hemorrhoids, koj yuav tsum to taub tias kev hemorrhoids txawv ntawm cov kab mob khees xaws. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, txhua yam yog yooj yim heev: nrog oncology ntawm intestine, ntshav cov ntshav yog tov nrog calves, thaum nrog hemorrhoids, cov ntshav tso tawm tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj cai ntawm defecation. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog rau kev mob kheesxaws, cov ntshav feem ntau tov nrog hnoos thiab purulent secretions.
Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob xim nqaij hlav hauv cov poj niam kuj tuaj yeem raug ntaus vim muaj kev hnov mob. Tab sis lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas oncology tau ntaus lub anorectal cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv qhov no, qhov chaw sphincter ntawm lub qhov quav yog koom tes rau hauv tus txheej txheem qog, uas ua rau tag nrho cov kev ua ntawm defecation yuav tsum tau nrog mob.
Muaj lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob xim khaum hauv cov pojniam:
- kev tsis muaj zog;
- ceev ceev qaug zog;
- nervousness;
- nquag cem quav (qee zaum hloov nrog zawv plab);
- kev xav cuav rau kev defecation;
- tsam plab ;
- roj retention;
- hnyav heev;
- xeev siab;
- ntuav;
- txog kev ua tsis taus pa;
- tsis tuaj yeem tso quav thiab roj;
- pallor;
- kiv taub hau;
- pauv hauv cov quav hauv cov quav;
- tachycardia;
- mob hauv plab.
Ntev ntev dua tus kab mob no, lub zog yuav pib tshwm rau nws tus kheej
Kev kho mob ntawm cov nqaij ntshiab hauv cov pojniam
Zoo li cov kev mob oncology, kev mob plawv muaj peev xwm kho tau los ntawm kev phais. Kev pabcuam haujlwm yog suav nrog ib txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem hloov ntawm rooj plaub rau rooj plaub. Qee cov neeg siv txoj kev kho phais feem ntau tsuas xaiv cov tshuaj tawg los yog cov kws khomob.
Forecasts rau kev mob kheesxaws ntawm lub qhov quav mas feem ntau zoo. Qhov teeb meem loj yog metastases. Thiab yog tias tus kab mob no tsis tswj kom loj hlob rau hauv cov qog ntshav, tej zaum yuav ua rau nws rov ua haujlwm dua.