Muab cov hlwb rau quail yog xav tau nyob rau hauv cov liaj teb qhov chaw uas lawv yug xws li ib tug noog. Cov noog no me me, yog li ntawd lawv txoj kev saib xyuas muaj cov kev cai tsis txaus ntseeg uas nws tsim nyog ua kom tiav ntawm lub tsev. Tom qab ntawd tus noog yuav zoo siab, tsis muaj mob thiab muaj kev vam meej.
Hlwb ntawm kev tuav pov tseg
Thaum loj hlob tuaj, lawv yuav tsum tau lees tias ib qho txaus txaus ntawm lub teeb thiab cua sov, noj pub mis thiab lub tsev txias. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov hlwb uas xav tau kev quails, lawv qhov loj thiab cov khoom siv ntawm kev siv ua, uas yog kev pom zoo variant rau cog tsiaj. Cov noog tseem ceeb heev thiab, kom thiaj li tau qe tshiab los ntawm nws, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav los yog tsim kom muaj lub tsev zoo rau koj tus kheej. Rau tag nrho cov hnub nyoog pawg koj xav tau ib lub tsev txawv, nyob rau hauv cov tsev qiv muag txiav txim:
- chicks ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 10 hnub mus rau 1 lub hlis;
- cov laus muaj hnub nyoog;
- tso hens, muab cov lus qe.
Cov hlwb zoo li cas rau quails?
Xws li cov noog no tsis tshua muaj siab rau sab nraud. Cov suab nrov, ntse suab, lub teeb thiab cov ntawv tsim muaj cov nyhuv phem rau lawv cov khoom tsim nyog. Thaum xaiv ib lub tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj los xav txog cov teeb meem no, kom xaiv qhov tsis zoo xwb, tiam sis tseem qhov teeb meem. Hlwb rau cov nce quails yog tsim los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv: plywood, particle board, metallized mesh, txawm yas. Ntawv sau tshuaj rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov noog:
- Lub tsev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cov khoom tsim - pab pawg, plywood, galvanized. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj yaug yooj yim thiab ntxuav. Sab nrauv phab ntsa, qhov chaw haus dej haus cawv thiab lub tais ntim, yuav tsum tau netted nrog cov voos 3-dimensional, kom cov tsiaj tuaj yeem ua lawv lub taub hau tawm hauv lawv. Nyob rau hauv qab yog ib tug sausage tais.
- Cottages rau cov hluas los ntawm 10 hnub mus rau 1 lub hlis muaj ntau cov tiers, sib cais los ntawm ib lub cua sov compartment. Lawv muaj lub nruab nrog lub txiv mis thiab ib qho chaw txuag hluav taws kub rov qab.
- Lub nonsushek khom nyob rau hauv cov tsev uas muaj ib qho sloping qab ntawm 10 ° C. Los ntawm sab nraud, ib lub trough yog tsau, rau hauv uas lub qe yog pw. Nws yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov laug cam ntawm 10 cm.
Ntom ntawm cog quails nyob rau hauv ib lub tawb
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias pes tsawg quails yuav khaws cia rau hauv ib lub tawb. Qhov no yog vim qhov tsim tau los ntawm cov pab tsiaj. Nrog txhua tus qauv ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov ciaj ciam ntawm cov noog tsaws:
- Qhov tso cai no yog 70-120 taub hau ntawm 1 m 2 hauv pem teb.
- Qhov yoojyim ntawm kev cog qoob cog qoob loo yog 70 taub hau ntawm 1 m 2 hauv pem teb. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau tshaj 25-30 quail, rau ib tug txiv neej koj xav tau 4-5 pojniam.
- Hauv cov qe ua khoom noj, qhov landing zaus yog 115-120 noog ib toj 1 m 2 hauv pem teb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus poj niam yog khaws tsis muaj caug.
Qhov loj ntawm lub hlwb rau quail
Cov noog yuav tsum muaj kev txhim kho kev txhim kho approximate:
- qhov siab ntawm lub cell rau quail - 170-240 mm;
- dav - 1000 hli;
- tob - 600 hli;
- haus pem hauv ntej - rau 1 drinker 10 hau;
- pem hauv ntej feeder - rau 1 lub taub hau 25 hli;
- qhov ntev ntawm lub feeder: dav 50 mm, txheej board - 80 mm, puab - 50 hli.
Cov cuab yeej ntawm lub xovtooj rau quail
Yooj yim txhim kho ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes rau quail yog ib tug ntoo los yog galvanized thav duab, nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej thiab nyob rau hauv pem teb them nrog hlau Mesh. Ua kom nws xis nyob rau hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum npaj cov ceg ntawm qhov siab ntawm 15-30 cm los yog ua haujlwm hauv tsev ua theem ntawm lub roj teeb ntau ntau. Scheme ntawm lub cell rau quails:
- cev pob txha;
- haus dej cawv;
- qhov rooj;
- pub trough;
- ib lub qe khaws tais;
- hauv qab ntawm tes;
- lub pallet rau kev siv cov khib nyiab thiab khib nyiab.
Cov lag luam rau cov noog muaj nruab nrog lub tshuab noj, haus cov tais, cua sov. Raws li lub hauv paus thiab rau lub pallet, nws yog ib qhov zoo siv los siv cov hlau uas tsis yog tuab, DSP los yog cov plywood. Lub system ntawm haus dej yuav tsum tau uninterrupted, lub feeder mus txo lub poob ntawm pub. Yuav kom paub meej tias lub qe ntxig rau ntawm ib sab hauv qab tsis poob, ib zawj nrog ib tug dav ntawm mus txog 10 cm yog muab sab nraud nrog ib tug retainer flange.
Cell cua kub rau quails
Rau ib lub quail mature, yuav tsum tau ntsuas kub ntawm +18 - 25 2 C, tab txawm nyob ntawm qhov kub ntawm +16 2 C, tus poj niam tuaj yeem nres qe-tso. Nyob rau hauv lub txias ntawm cov noog tau poob nyob rau hauv ib tug heap, nce ib tug nyob rau lwm thiab tej zaum yuav tuag. Lub tsev nyob nrog quails nyob rau hauv lub txias lub caij yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib tug los nrog sab nraud cua sov - qhov cub, hluav taws xob los yog lwm yam. Yog hais tias nws tsis muaj, koj yuav tsum muaj lub caij ntuj no tawb rau quail, nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug thav duab ncej ntawm ntoo. Raws li cua sov, kev teeb ntiag teeb siv , qhov ntsuas sov yuav pab tau los kho cov teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws.
Rau cov quail hlwb
Hauv qab ntawm feathered lub tsev yog tsim los ntawm ib tug zoo mesh, los ntawm uas rubbish thiab noog droppings tsaug zog, thiab noog lawv tus kheej taug kev confidently, tsis muaj rising mus rau injure lawv ob txhais ceg. Xws li ib qho hauv qab yuav pab ceev nrooj thiab muaj txiaj ntsim tu lub hlwb. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom yog raws li qhov tseeb hais tias cov neeg ntawm lub hnub nyoog twg yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub tsev poultry. Hlwb rau quail - qhov loj ntawm cov cell xaiv:
- Rau cov nestlings, hauv pem teb yog tsim los ntawm ib tug kab sib chaws ntawm 10 x 10 mm, lub xaim lub diameter yog 0.9-2 mm.
- Rau cov neeg laus cov noog, lub cell loj yog 16 x 24 hli. Rau phab ntsa, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los siv ib tug Mesh loj ntawm 32 x 48 hli.
- Rau cov neeg laus cov tsiaj, kom tau txais nqaij, ib lub teeb zoo ntawm lub tsev yog tsim nyog, yog li cov kev pabcuam raug tawm ntawm ib daim phiaj. Hlwb tau ua hauv qab cov kab ke no, yog li ntawd quail txav tsawg dua thiab ntau dua yuav nce phaus.
Yuav ua li cas ua ib lub tawb rau quail?
Yuav kom tsim ib lub tawb rau quails yog yooj yim nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Qhov no yog nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm tus tswv tsev tom tsev, ua rog nrog cov cuab yeej tsawg. Ua ib lub tawb rau quails:
- Txiav tawm los ntawm cov hlau mesh billet sidewalls thiab facades.
- Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug ntoo hammer thiab ib tug yooj yim adaptation, lub mesh khoov thiab siv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub voos xwmfab.
- Lub hauv qab kawg uas muaj qhov sib dhos nyob hauv qab txoj kab nqes.
- Sab nraub qaum ntawm lub xovtooj ntawm tes yuav tsum tau muaj ib txoj kab rau dov qe.
- Lub qhov rooj yog nyob ntawm lub ntsej muag kawg.
- Los ntawm cov profile uas muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem ua tus pub rau noj thiab nruab ib lub txiv mis nyob hauv lub tawb.