Azithromycin yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis nrog cov tshuaj antiprotozoal, antifungal thiab antibacterial ua rau pawg neeg tsawg. Muaj ntau hom kev tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj no: hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, cov tshuaj ntsiav, hmoov los yog cov phom, uas yog dej los ua ntej, thiab tseem muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib hom tshuaj rau kev cog qoob loo thiab cov hnoos qeev sab hauv.
Cov tshuaj muaj azithromycin
| Daim ntawv ntawm qhov teeb meem | Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom xyaw | Lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj |
|---|---|---|
| Hmoov rau tov rau kev txhaj tshuaj | 500 mg | Sumamed |
| capsules | 250 MG | "Azivok", "Azitral", "Sumazid" |
| coated ntsiav tshuaj | 125 MG | "Sumamed", "Zitrotsin" |
| Granules rau kev npaj ib qho kev ncua rau kev siv lub qhov ncauj | 100 mg / 5 ml | "Azitrus", "Sumamox" |
| Hmoov rau qhov kev npaj rau kev ncua sij hawm rau kev siv lub qhov ncauj | 100 mg / 5 ml | "Hemomycin", "Sumamed" |
| Hmoov rau qhov kev npaj ntawm kev ncua ntev | 2 grams | Zetamax retard |
Cov kab mob uas siv cov tshuaj azithromycin
Cov tshuaj no yog siv rau cov kab mob kis thiab kab mob ntawm qhov ua pa thiab lub rooj sib hais (angina, otitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, scarlet fever, bronchitis), nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntaws (mob caj pas). Tsis tas li ntawd, azithromycin zoo nyob rau hauv erysipelas thiab dermatoses, thiab nws yog sau rau kev kho mob ntawm peptic ulcer kab mob ntawm digestive system.
Contraindications thiab ua xua
Cov kev tsis haum rau azithromycin tsawg kawg, tsawg tshaj li 1% ntawm cov neeg mob, thiab feem ntau yog cov tawv nqaij ua pob ua pob.
Contraindications los siv, ntxiv rau ib tus neeg tsis pom zoo, yog kev ua txhaum ntawm lub raum thiab lub siab ua haujlwm. Tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau cov me nyuam mos thiab leej niam lub sijhawm thaum pub mis niam. Thaum muaj menyuam hauv plab, kev siv cov tshuaj azithromycin raug tso cai los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev mob nkeeg, yog tias qhov txiaj ntsim rau leej niam muaj ntau tshaj qhov ua tau rau tus menyuam tsis tau yug.
Tej Teebmeem
Azithromycin yog qhov tshuaj tua kab mob tsawg tshaj plaws, nrog rau feem pua ntawm cov kev phiv. Qhov nruab nrab, cov xwm txheej tshwm sim tshwm sim hauv 9% ntawm cov neeg mob, yog rau lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv pab pawg no cov duab no tseem ceeb dua (li 40% rau erythromycin, 16% rau cov tshuaj hu ua clarithromycin).
Txawm li cas los, kev noj tshuaj yuav ua rau:
- mob hauv plab, xeev siab, raws plab, tsawg zaus - flatulence thiab ntuav;
- plawv palpitations thiab mob hauv siab;
- mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, muaj zog ntxiv, kev cuam tshuam pw tsaug zog;
- khaus thiab tawv nqaij ua pob;
- Yog tias txhaj koob tshuaj, mob thiab o tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj;
- tawm hauv cov poj niam.
Thaum ib qho dhau los lawm, xeev siab, ntuav, tsis tuaj yeem hnov ntawm lub rooj sib hais, raws plab.
Cov kev pab thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov tshuaj
Kev siv cov tshuaj azithromycin ua ke nrog dej cawv thiab zaub mov ua rau lub cev tsis haum, ces nws yuav tsum noj 2 xuab moos tom qab lossis 1 teev ua ntej noj mov.
Azithromycin tsis ua rau heparin, thiab ceev faj yuav tsum siv thaum siv nws nrog ntshav thinners, piv txwv li, nrog warfarin.
Txhua hom tshuaj tua kab mob puas tsuaj rau microflora ntawm txoj hlab plawv, yog li thaum lub sij hawm kho mob nws tau pom zoo kom siv yogurt hauv tshuaj, "Bifidoform".