Txhua xyoo ntau thiab ntau tus poj niam xaiv ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv kev tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua. Hom kev tiv thaiv no tseem hluas, tab sis muaj kev tswj hwm los ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog txawv.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib qho me me ntawm cov nqaij tawv nqaij uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm plaster yog tseem nqa tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib tug poj niam. Qhov feem nrov thiab pheej yig yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal plaster Evra (Evra).
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau tsim tawm hauv xyoo 2002 thiab niaj hnub nim no yog ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab tshaj plaws hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Muaj pes tsawg lub plaster muaj xws li cov poj niam cov roj ntsha progestin thiab cov tshuaj no. Cov tshuaj hormones yog cov khoom sib deev analogs ntawm natural human hormones. Nqa mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm ib tug poj niam, cov hormones thaiv cov txheej txheem ntawm ovulation thiab tiv thaiv lub qe los ntawm tawm hauv cov zes qe menyuam. Li no, lub hormonal contraceptive thaj cuam tshuam nrog fertilization, zoo li qhov ncauj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj.
Lub tshuaj hormonal muab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev ntseeg - nws cov hauj lwm zoo yog 99.4%.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv plaster los ntawm kev xeeb tub yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Lub khib nyiab yog khwv rau tawv nqaij thiab hloov los ntawm lwm tus txhua txhua 7 hnub. Rau ib lub voj voog ncig, 3 thaj siv yog siv, tom qab uas muaj 7 hnub ntawm kev cuam tshuam, thaum lub hli tom ntej tuaj. Lub plaster yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm lub cev ntawm ib tug poj niam ib ncig ntawm lub moos, txwv tsis pub nws cov hauj lwm zoo tam sim ntawd txo.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob plab tiv thaiv:
- kev ua haujlwm siab;
- ib qho qis dua ntawm kev tsis nco qab hloov (xws li txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj txwv, uas yuav tsum nco txog txhua txhua hnub);
- tuaj yeem coj tus cwj pwm ntawm txoj sia, siv plaster - los ua si, mus saib lub pas dej thiab lub caij so, nyob hauv lub hnub;
- txo cov mob thaum lub caij ua pojniam.
Cov teeb meem tau tshwm sim:
- tawv nqaij khaus;
- nkees nkees;
- xeev siab, ntuav;
- nce hauv phaus;
- mob taub hau;
- pob.
Contraindications mus rau kev siv ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv kab mob
- thrombosis;
- malignant qog;
- lactation;
- hnyav tshaj 90 kg (cov txiaj ntsim ntawm plaster yog txo txo);
- haus luam yeeb ntau tshaj 15 luam yeeb ib hnub dhau hnub nyoog 35 xyoo.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog hais tias nws muab pov tseg rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij huv. Thaum lub sij hawm daim ntawv thov ntawm thaj, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov cream thiab muab tshuaj pleev rau qhov chaw ze ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau siv rau cov pob tw, lub xub pwg, lub plab lossis ntawm lub xub pwg.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav yuav ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov tsev muag tshuaj. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv pov thawj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nyob ntawm lub koob npe nrov ntawm lub khw thiab nws cov koob meej. Ntawm tus nqi, qhov no yog pheej yig tshaj, piv txwv li, kev siv cov hnab looj qee zaus. Raws li qhov nruab nrab, tus nqi tshuaj hormonal txwv ntsiav tshuaj yog kwv yees li ntawm 20 euros ib lub hlis twg.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov hormonal thaj tsis tiv thaiv qhov nkag mus ntawm cov phev rau hauv kev sib deev ntawm ib tug poj niam. Qhov no txhais tau tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev.
Ua ntej siv hom tshuaj tiv thaiv no, koj yuav tsum tau nrog ib tus kws kho mob tham. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv Internet, koj tuaj yeem pom cov poj niam tawm tswv yim txog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas
Rau hnub tim, Western cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua dua lwm txoj hauv kev txhim kho cov khoom tiv thaiv poj niam. Twb tau ua tiav qhov kev txiav tiav qhov tseeb ntawm txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm kev zoo nkauj. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tswj cov hormonal tshuav nyob rau hauv cov poj niam lub cev, li no tiv thaiv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog microdoses ntawm estrogens, uas muaj cov khoom uas tswj cov pojniam, qhov mob ntawm nws cov tawv nqaij, rau tes thiab plaub hau. Yog li, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev xeeb tub tsis tau, cov nyiaj no ua rau kev txhim kho tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib daj sib deev thiab nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.