Feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob kis rau hauv tib neeg lub cev yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob streptococcal. Nws muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv cov ntau yam, hnub no muaj ntau tshaj 20 hom kab mob ntawm cov microbes. Cov kab mob Streptococcus pneumonia lossis Streptococcus pneumonia, raws li lub npe pom zoo, ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov ntsws. Nws kuj tshwm sim ntawm ntau hom, muaj li 90 yam, 25 ntawm cov uas yog pathogenic.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntsws (pneumonia) vim yog mob pob txha
Cov kab uas tau piav qhia yog pom tau los ntawm tej yam tshwm sim thiab qhov pib mob ntawm pathology:
- ua daus no;
- siab kub cev;
- ntsuas phoo;
- txog kev ua tsis taus pa;
- mob hnoos heev;
- arthralgia;
- tsis tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm;
- hemoptysis;
- mob hauv sab laug los yog sab xis, ze ntawm lub raum;
- kev qaug ntawm lub cev.
Hauv cov mob hnyav, mob ntsws oog ua rau mob nyhav los ntawm qhov mob nyhav tuaj:
- kev mob plawv lossis ua pa tsis muaj pa;
- kev tuag;
- arrhythmia;
- nco ploj;
- acrocyanosis;
- tachycardia;
- exudative pleurisy;
- glomerulonephritis;
- abscess ntawm lub ntsws;
- purulent pericarditis;
- sepsis.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm pneumococcus tsis ua teeb meem vim qhov kev sib daj sib deev ntawm tus kab mob thiab muaj nws cov yam ntxwv cwj pwm ntawm xoo hluav taws xob ntawm lub ntsws.
Kev Kho Mob ntawm Streptococcus Pneumonia
Txoj kev kho ntawm tus kab mob xav tau yog lub sij hawm teem tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj ntawm kev xaiv yog penicillins nrog ntau lub spectrum ntawm kev ua antimicrobial - Amoxicillin , Ampicillin thiab lwm tus. Yog tias cov kab mob hauv lub cev ua rau cov kab mob uas tiv taus cov tshuaj no, cov kev kho mob yuav kho kom haum. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, xaiv Vancomycin, qee zaum nrog cov aminoglycosides.
Tib lub sij hawm, kev kho mob symptomatic yog ua tiav:
- Tshem cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug. Tus neeg mob tau pom zoo kom ua rau txhua hnub haus dej qaug dej qaug cawv nyob rau tom qab ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj diuretics, piv txwv, Veroshpiron. Qhov no yuav pab kom sai txhim kho thiab rov ua dua ntawm cov ntshav sib tov, tshem tawm cov co toxins ntawm lub cev.
- Kev hloov ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Txhawb lub plab hnyuv microflora pro thiab prebiotics nrog lacto- thiab bifidobacteria, cov tshuaj multivitamins yog cov tshuaj.
- Rov qab ntawm kev ua ntsoj ua pa. Nrog rau kev xav ntawm pleurisy nrog tso tawm exudate drainage ntawm qhov pleural cavity yog ua, nws ntxuav nrog antiseptic los yog antibacterial daws.
Tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li nruj pw so.