Spasms - tsis muaj kev sib qis ntawm cov leeg - feem ntau tshwm sim cyclically, i.e. kawg ntawm ob peb xuab moos mus rau ob peb feeb, tom qab uas lawv tso thiab rov ua dua tom qab ib ntus. Spasms tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam kabmob, thiab lawv cov tsos mob yog txawv me ntsis.
Ib qho kev mob siab tshaj plaws yog ib qho spasm hauv cov leeg nqaij ntawm cov hnyuv. Thiab txawm hais tias cov kev mob no feem ntau luv luv thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij, ib tus neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob cia lawv tsis paub. Tas mus li, rov qab ua rau cov hnyuv muaj peev xwm qhia tau tias txaus txaus rau pathologies, thiab yog li ntawd yog lub teeb liab rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob sai.
Tus mob hnyuv tshwm sim li cas?
Ntshauv ntawm cov hnyuv, hauv thawj qhov chaw, yog qhia los ntawm dheev tshwm zuj zus lossis mob ntsws mob hauv thaj tsam plab, uas yog ib qho xwm txheej. Lwm cov tsos mob yog:
- hnov o thiab hnyav heev hauv plab;
- nquag yaum kom nchuav cov hnyuv;
- constipation los yog raws plab .
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob no yog vim qhov mob plab hnyuv ntxwm feem ntau ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum cai ntawm lub cev thiab kev quab yuam haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Kev sib koom tes ntawm cov leeg nrog cov tshuaj coj mus ua rau qeeb thiab stagnation ntawm tus txheem ntawm qhov hnyuv thiab hnyuv. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm hauj sim yog piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lub plab hnyuv siab muaj ntau receptors, uas, rau ntau yam dysfunctions, xa cov teeb liab mus rau lub hlwb.
Tsis tas li xwb, nrog rau cov hnyuv ntawm cov hnyuv, cov tsos mob nram qab no yuav tshwm sim:
- mob taub hau;
- kev txaj muag;
- xeev siab;
- ntuav;
- ntxiv zog kub cev;
- pw tsaug zog mob, thiab lwm yam.
Ua rau spasms nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv ntxaum yog txuam nrog kev mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txoj kev tsis zoo ntawm lub neej, nrog rau ntev ntev thiab ua rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb los ntawm kev ntxhov siab (spasm ntawm intestine nyob rau hauv qab haus huv).
Yog vim li cas rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av, uas coj mus rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm spasms, muaj ntau:
- overgrowth ntawm phab ntsa hnyuv;
- tsis raws cai hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, uas pom tau tias qhov ntawm lub cev plab;
- kis kev mob;
- inaccuracies nyob rau hauv kev noj haus (siv cov kua txob cov hnyuv mucosa, khoom noj khoom haus, ceev zaub mov, thiab lwm yam);
- tshuaj lom nrog tshuaj lom lossis tshuaj lom;
- noj tshuaj;
- helminthic invasions, thiab lwm yam.
Cov teeb meem no tsis tuaj yeem ua rau quab yuam ua haujlwm hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov, tabsis tseem yuav pab pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob xws li:
- cholecystitis;
- peptic ulcer;
- dyskinesia biliary ib ntsuj av thiab ntau lwm tus.
Yuav ua li cas txo cov spasm ntawm txoj hnyuv?
Kev kho mob ntawm plab hnyuv quav yuav tsum pib nrog txoj kev tuaj yeem ua rau ua rau nws, thiab tsim kom muaj tus mob. Raws li txoj cai,
- tsis kam siv cov khoom txom ncauj (kas fes, dej cawv, thiab lwm yam);
- zaub mov noj hauv me me;
- tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov coarse fibers, ib txhia zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, carbonated drinks.
Txoj kev ntxhov siab tsis zoo kuj tseem ceeb.
Cov lus pom zoo ntxiv yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus, nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob.
Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj-spasmalgics (piv txwv li, nyiaj tau raws li hauv hyoscine butyl bromide). Tab sis nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom siv cov kev mob nrog spasm ntawm intestine, vim lawv siv yuav pab ntub cov duab saib ntawm tus kab mob thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob.