Mus rau lub edema, liab qhov muag, qee yam yog mob hnyav heev, pom tias nws yog kev mob nkeeg uas yuav kis tau nws tus kheej. Qhov tseeb, cov paib no yuav qhia tau tias pib qhov hnoos hawb pob - muaj kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag.
Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txoj hlab ntsha yog mob siab, hloov pauv hauv qhov muag, txawm li cas los ntawm qhov hom thiab theem ntawm tus kab mob, lwm yam mob tshwm sim ntxiv.
Blepharitis - Ua rau thiab mob
Kev mob ntsws raws li tus mob tsis zoo hauv tus kabmob yog kuaj ntau heev thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, qhov tseem ceeb ua ntej yuav tsum muaj ntshav los yog hnyuv txhais tes, ua txhaum kev tu cev, thaum av thiab microbes ntawm lub qhov muag.
Hauv cov neeg laus, muaj ntau yam tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntses (blepharitis), xws li cov kab mob, cov kab mob hu ua "fungi", xaus nrog cov teeb meem ntawm kev phiv thiab cov kab mob cab. Txawm li cas los, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab - qhov manifestation ntawm blepharitis yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm "fertile av," uas yog:
- kev txo qis ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv;
- cov kab mob zais;
- nyuam qhuav kho / kho tsis zoo;
- kab mob ntawm txoj hlab plawv, mob ntshav qab zib, ua tsis taus pa oncological;
- "lub qhov muag qhuav" syndrome, thaum lub kaus mom tsis tau txaus nrog lub cev lubrication.
Mob hnyuv hu ua "blepharitis" txhais tau hais tias thawj zaug tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no rau ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov xwm txheej saum toj no. Mob ntsws muaj ntshav qab zib yog ib qho rov qab tshwm sim, nws tshwm sim rau txhua tus uas tau muaj mob ua ntej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv txoj kev mob ntshav siab tuaj yeem cia qhov ruaj khov ntawm tag nrho lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim ntawm txoj hlab ntsha muaj xws li cov cim qhia tau zoo, uas yog siv los kuaj xyuas qhov pib ntawm qhov mob , uas yog:
- thickening thiab o ntawm plaub muag;
- cov formations nyob rau ntawm daim tawv muag;
- khaus, hlawv, tawv nqaij, qhov muag tsis xis nyob.
Demodectic blepharitis
Demodectic blepharitis yog tsim los thiab tsim muaj nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm Demodex mite. Nws ntseeg tias cov zuam no nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm 80% ntawm cov neeg, tab sis nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej lawv tsis parasitize. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sij hawm txo cov kev tiv thaiv, tus kab mob tau txais lub hauv paus rau txoj kev loj hlob.
Lub ntsiab tshwm sim ntawm cov hlab ntshav ntshav:
- tsis kaj siab khaus raws txoj kab ntawm cov tawv muag muag, xyoo pua;
- tsis xis nyob hauv ob lub qhov muag, lub siab xav so lawv, kos, ntxuav;
- thickening, redness, o ntawm tawv muag;
- txawv teb chaws khib nyiab tawm ntawm lub cilia.
Kev ua xua ntshav
Kev ua xua hluav taws xob ua rau nws tus kheej nrog rau cov cim xaj ntawm qhov ua xua thiab yog qhia tias:
- liab qhov muag;
- unbearable khaus, hlawv;
- ntshai ntawm lub teeb, muab tshuaj ntxuav nyob rau hauv ob lub qhov muag;
- nce tearing.
Kev ua xua tshwm sim feem ntau yooj yim thiab tsis sib tov nrog cilia, xws li lwm yam ntawm cov ntshav.
Mob ntshav qab zib
Kev mob ntsws qhuav yog kuaj tau los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntau heev. Ntxiv nrog rau edema, tau khaus, formations rau ntawm daim tawv muag, nws txawv los ntawm ziab "nplai" raws kab ntawm cov tawv muag muag. Cov nplai no tsim cov epithelium ntawm qog sebaceous thiab epidermal hlwb. Ntsig yog nrog rau daim tawv muag ntawm cov tawv muag thiab tsis zoo sib cais.
Meibomian blepharitis
Meibomian blepharitis tau hais rau ntawm daim iav ntawm cov qog nqaij meibomia, uas ua rau kom muaj zog hauv lawv cov kua qaub thiab qhov tsis muaj peev xwm thim daim ntawv no.
Yam ntxwv cwj pwm ntawm meibomite:
- nyob ntawm ntug plaub muag thiab sab muag tawv muag, pob npuas pob tshwm tuaj;
- npuas uas tawg lawm, tawm me me liab tus cuav;
- npuas tuaj yeem ua tsis tau ib txoj kab.
Ulcerative blepharitis
Qhov feem ntau cov kauj ruam yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ulcerative blepharitis. Hom tshuaj hu ua blepharitis no pib nrog cov kab mob staphylococcal, ua rau cov hauv paus plaub hau ntawm cov tawv muag.
Cov kab mob hnoos huam tuaj yog kuaj los ntawm cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- nyob ntawm ntug qhov muag, cov kab mob muaj nyob hauv;
- qhov sawv ntawm cov tawv muag tawv ua ke;
- qhov tawm tawm tawm kev thaum pom zoo;
- nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom poob ib feem ntawm cov plaub muag.