Ib qho ntawm qhov ntev tshaj nyob hauv tes yog humerus. Nws raug mob tsawg tsawg, li ntawm 7% ntawm tus neeg mob, tab sis yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab ntev kho thiab ib lub sij hawm rov qab. Kev zuaj ntawm lub xub pwg yuav tshwm sim thaum uas poob rau sab caj npab lossis vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha. Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus dua, tab sis qee zaus cov neeg ncaws pob (snowboarders, gymnasts, skiers) tuaj rau traumatistist.
Hom kev puas tsuaj
Nyob ntawm seb qhov twg ntawm cov pob txha raug puas lawm, cov nram qab no yog qhov txawv:
- pob txha ntawm pob txha ntawm lub xub pwg los yog lub taub hau, hnyav ntxiv ntawm pob ntseg phais los yog tubercle (thaj chaw proximal);
- tawg ntawm qaum, qis lossis theem nrab (diaphysis);
- kev puas tsuaj rau seem distal.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tseeb, tawg paug thiab tawg ntawm pob txha, tawg ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Kev kho mob ntawm lub xub pwg nyom
Kev kho yog nyob ntawm seb yam kev raug mob twg tau txais.
Yog hais tias lub xub pwg nyom tsis tau tawm, qhov kev kho mob feem ntau yuav tsum siv tes ua lub plaster thiab hloov lub xub pwg. Los ntawm hnub peb, physiotherapy yog koomhaum rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sib nqus cov cawv thiab cov ultrahigh zaus zaus.
Tom qab 10 hnub, electrophoresis nrog calcium chloride, novocaine, thiab tseem zaws, ultrasound thiab ultraviolet irradiation ntxiv.
Tom qab 4 lub lim piam ntawm kev kho mob, lub plaster bandage yog hloov nrog cov quav hniav pa, nws raug pom zoo tias qhov taw ntawm lub luj tshib thiab pob dab teg taw raug pom zoo.
Zuaj ntawm lub xub pwg nrog kev xa tuaj yeem ua haujlwm kom muab cov pob txha tawg thiab rov qab kho qhov qub qauv, yog tias tsim nyog, qhov kev tsim ntawm cov hlau phom.
Qhov teebmeem no nyuaj dua yog tias lub caj dab phais lawm. Hauv qhov teeb meem no, txoj kev kho mob yog ua tiav nrog kev tswj xoo hluav taws xob tas li. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov muab cov gypsum rau ib lub sijhawm 8-9 lub lim piam, ib lub log tawm (ntawm 4-5 lub lis piam), ua ke ntawm lub cev trim, siv.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob ntawm tus mob, cov tshuaj uas tsis yog siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau hauv kev tswj hwm, cov neeg ua hauj lwm kom ceev cov ntaub so ntswg, Vitamin B yog cov tshuaj.
Rehabilitation tom qab ib pob txha ntawm lub xub pwg
Restoration ntawm kev sib koom tes thiab kev npav muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua ib leeg ib leeg xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab hom coj ntawm pob tawg, muaj cov teeb meem.
Rehabilitation, raws li ib txoj cai, muaj kev kho mob ntawm kev kho mob, tswj kev txhim kho cov yooj ntawm cov tendons thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov leeg. Kev zuaj relaxing, physiotherapy thiab cov txheej txheem dej yuav pab txo kev ntxhov siab.