Tsev khaws puav pheej no paub zoo txog txhua txoj kev paub tseeb ntawm kev kos duab. Lub Prado Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Madrid yog cov feem ntau tuaj xyuas lub ntiaj teb. Muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub Renaissance thiab Lub Caij Tshiab.
Qhov chaw Prado pheej nyob qhov twg?
Nyob rau hauv Madrid, raws li nyob rau hauv ntau ancient nroog, muaj ib lub nroog qub. Nws yog muaj hais tias lub ntsiab keeb kwm kev xav yog nyob. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas Prado Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob, txhua yam uas yuav tsuas nqa delight yog sau: hauj lwm kos duab, ntau yam khoom pov thawj archaeological, ancient costumes thiab npib. Lub teb chaws tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Prado, nrog Thyssen-Boreamis Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Poj Vaj Ntxwv Sophia Arts Center, tsim Art Art. Qhov chaw, Boulevard Paseo del Prado, thiab muab nws lub npe mus rau lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Keeb kwm ntawm Prado Museum
Lub hauv paus ntawm Prado Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Madrid yog tsim thaum King Charles V. tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv Spain. Tus huab tais tiag tiag admired cov hauj lwm ntawm Titian, Tintoretto, Veronese. Nws tau nrog nws hais tias cov creation ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb sau pib. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, rooj plaub txuas ntxiv mus rau lub vaj ntxwv ntawm Bourbons thiab Habsburgs.
Kev tsim kho ntawm Prado Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Madrid pib hauv King Charles III ntawm Spain rau lub xeev cov kev xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, tus qauv pib ua haujlwm hauv Charles VII, uas tau hloov lub tsev mus rau hauv ib lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm kev tha xim thiab duab puab. Nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1819, qhib lub zeem muag ntawm lub tsev cia puav tau qhov chaw, uas yog xeeb txi raws li ib qho kev qhia tawm ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm cov khoom vaj khoom tsev ntawm Spain. Thaum lub sijhawm qhib, muaj 311 paintings. Nws yog ces hais tias lub tsev cia puav pheej tau nws lub npe.
Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, lub tsev cia puav pheej tau hloov ntau yam. Nyob rau 1826-1827, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau muab duab, uas yav tas los khaws cia rau hauv qhov kev kawm ntawm San Fernando. Nyob rau lub sij hawm xyoo 1836 tom qab kev kaw tsev kawm ntawv cov koom txoos cov tsev kawm ntawv cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tau muab xa mus rau National Museum, thiab tom qab ntawd tau tsiv mus rau Prado Museum.
Thaum lub sij hawm Civil War, tag nrho cov paintings ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej Prado Madrid raug xa mus rau Switzerland. Zoo hmoo, xyoo 1936 lub tsev cia puav pheej rov qab tau nws lub neej, tiam sis tsis yog txhua yam khoom pov thawj rov qab rau lawv lub rooj zaum. Ib co ntawm cov duab tseem nyob hauv Geneva.
Museo del Prado hauv Madrid: paintings
Feem ntau nyob hauv lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj yog cov tsim yaam tshab ntawm Velasquez thiab Goya. Feem ntau, cov duab ntawm cov duab yog li 4,800 paintings. Li ntawd, tus sau yog xav tau lub loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub ntiaj teb. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws khoom muaj cov duab los ntawm El Greco, Zurbaran, Alonso Kana, Ribera thiab ntau lwm tus. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho ntawm Goya, tiam sis cov duab no tau tshwm sim tom qab tus tswv tuag tas.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv Italian tseem tuaj yeem sawv cev los ntawm ntau tshaj li ib txhiab duab. Nyob rau yav dhau los, txhua tus ntawm lawv twb nyob hauv lub rooj sib txoos uas muaj koob muaj npe, ua tiav rau ntau pua xyoo. Feem ntau ntawm cov duab muaj rau lub sijhawm ntawm XVII-XVIII ib-paus xyoo. Tsuas yog los ntawm tej hauj lwm hauv Titian muaj 40 duab. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv no sau yog cov hauj lwm ntawm Fra Angelico, Botticelli, Mantegna. Tej hauj lwm ntawm Rafael, Veronoz muaj nyob rau hauv cov halls ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Kev kos duab ntawm Flemish ua yeeb yam sawv cev yog ib phau ntawm Bosch, Jan van Eyck, Jacob Jordaens, Rubens. Nws yog cov khoom ntawm Rubens paintings uas tau nyeem cov pearl ntawm cov khoom sau ntawm Flemish tsev kawm ntawv. Tag nrho nws tsim nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog 90 paintings.
Ntawm lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub tsev cia puav pheej tso cai rau pom cov kws kos duab ntawm Fabkis, Fabkis, Lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Holland. Qhov tseeb, xws li ntau haiv neeg thiab teev, xws li hauv cov tsev kawm yav dhau los, koj yuav tsis pom, tab sis cov ncauj lus yog tsis tshua nyiam. Cov xibfwb ntawm Prado Museum yog cov haujlwm ntawm Fra Angelico - Lub Hwjchim ci ntsa iab, Hieronymus Bosch - Lub Vajtxwv Zoo Siab, El Greco - Noble nrog tes ntawm nws lub hauv siab, Raphael - Cardinal thiab Rubens - Peb Graces.