Cov paj zoo nkauj no tsis muaj ib qho kev tsis txaus, ntau cov nplaum thiab aroma nrog rau lub caij nplooj zeeg muab chrysanthemums ib yam ntxim nyiam thiab txawv txawv. Lush caps ntawm paj thiab lawv cov xim lawv kaj siab rau qhov muag, thiab koj xav kom tau qhov kev zoo nkauj no hauv koj tus kheej lub vaj.
Yuav ua li cas propagate chrysanthemum cuttings?
Qhov no txoj kev ntawm luam ntawm chrysanthemums yog pom zoo raws li lub feem ntau cov qualitative thiab zoo. Breeders thaum lub sij hawm loj flowering xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws paj, tsom rau varietal yam ntxwv, paj txoj kev loj hlob, tsis muaj kab mob thiab pests. Los ntawm Autumn, lub xaiv nroj tsuag yog kom zoo zoo excavated yam tsis muaj damaging lub keeb kwm, thiab cog nyob rau hauv qhia tshwj xeeb uas npaj loj flowerpots.
Cov qib me nrog cov paj me tuaj yeem hloov tau thaum twg los tau, thiab tsis tas li ntawd, lawv xav tias zoo hauv qhov ntxim hlub thiab muaj peev xwm siv tau los ua ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm txhua lub tsev.
Ua ntej loj hlob chrysanthemum los ntawm cuttings, koj yuav tsum tau tos rau cov nroj tsuag mus fade thiab ces mus rau pruning. Cropped chrysanthemums teem rau "wintering" nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev txias nrog ib tug kub ntawm 5-6 ° C. Cuttings ntawm chrysanthemums sau nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis yog hais tias tsim nyog lawv muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cuttings yuav pib nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj.
Loj hlob chrysanthemums los ntawm cuttings
Txog ib lub lim tiam tom qab xaiv cov poj huab tais hlwb twb pauv mus rau cua sov, cov tsos ntawm hauv paus shoot pib. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm qub stems thiaj li hais tias tsis muaj "stumps" nyob twj ywm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tua uas tshwm nyob rau hauv lub qub ib feem ntawm Bush yog tsis haum rau luam ntawm lawv cov inferiority. Txiav lub cuttings tsuas yog los ntawm tua los ntawm hauv paus ntawm tua, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg 4-5 nplooj ntawv. Qhov txiav, raws li ib txoj cai, yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub pob cyuam los yog txoj cai nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm internode.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau ntau cuttings los ntawm ib tug huab tais cell, cuttings yuav tau muab tua tsis pub dhau ob lub lim tiam, xa lawv mus cia hauv ib lub tub yees, tom qab wrapping lawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv moist. Rooting yog ua zoo dua nyob rau tib lub sij hawm kom tau txais evenly loj hlob shrubs.
Ua ntej koj paus lub soj caum ntawm chrysanthemum, Tshuag li ib tug haum ntim thiab perlite, vermiculite, tejzaum nws nrog ntxiv ntawm xuab zeb. Raws li breeders 'tswvyim, qhov feem ntau dej siab av rau cuttings yog perlite, disinfected nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Rau lub cuttings koj siv tau lub thawv picking, koj muaj peev xwm cog txog li 100 cuttings nyob rau hauv ib tug standard lub thawv nyob rau ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 2 centimeters. Ua tiav rooting yuav tshwm sim tom qab ob lub lis piam thiab nyob ntawm seb cov nroj tsuag ntau.
Kev saib xyuas ntawm cuttings
Txhua hnub watering ntawm cuttings thiab lawv spraying yog tsim nyog. Thaum koj pom qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev cog qoob loo, koj tuaj yeem siv tau hais tias lub hauv paus tau zoo. Nws yuav superfluous mus pub cuttings nrog nitrogen fertilizer vim perlite tsis muaj kev pab cuam. Tsis txhob txhawj tias thaum lub sijhawm koj tsaws
Luam ntawm chrysanthemums by cuttings nyob rau hauv Autumn qhia rooting thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj sov thiab tom ntej dhau flowering ntawm Bush lub xyoo nram qab no. Tau txais lub cuttings thiab cog lawv yog ua siv tib lub tshuab, tsuas yog nws yog tsim nyog rau lub caij lub seedlings ua ntej cog rau hauv av. Quenching yog nqa tawm los ntawm nqa tawm seedlings ib hnub los ntawm greenhouses mus rau penumbra, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua. Txoj kev no yog nqa tawm 4-5 zaug, tom qab uas cov nroj tsuag zoo dua hloov cov hloov mus rau qhov chaw mus tas li.