Mob hlab ntws - mob ntawm cov hlab zis hauv cov poj niam (qhov zis), qhov kev soj ntsuam cov kab mob sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob thiab mob ntev. Los ntawm hom kab pathogen uas ua rau cov hlwv qhuav, lawv sib faib:
Tshwj xeeb (tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev):
- Gonorrhea (raug tus kab mob nrog rau gonococcal);
- Chlamydia (pathogens - chlamydia);
- tshwm sim los ntawm mycoplasma.
Nonspecific - arisen vim hais tias ntawm tej yam pathogenic microflora, ua rau mob los ntawm lwm yam plab hnyuv siab raum, nrog rau cov mob hu ua, raug mob los ntawm fungi thiab opportunistic microflora.
Cov tsos mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob yuav ua mob nrog mob zis: mob thaum tso zis thiab tom qab nws, khaus thiab hlawv hauv qhov zis, mob hyperemia thiab purulent discharge los ntawm qhov zis. Cov mob cholesterol tsis ntev los no, cov tsos mob yuav raug tshem tawm, qee zaum mob hauv qhov chaw zom zaws yog nyob so, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlab ntaws yuav tau pom nrog kev sib zog ntxiv tom qab kev mob hypothermia, sib deev los yog lwm yam kab mob uas ua rau txo qis qis dua.
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab zis hauv cov poj niam
Tom qab kuaj xyuas cov hlab zis thiab paub txog hom kab uas ua rau nws mob, tus kws kho mob qhia txog kev kho mob zoo. Yuav kom tawm tsam cov kab mob ua rau mob, qhov kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab ntaws hauv cov poj niam pib nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tab sis lawv raug xaiv los ntawm kev xav txog lawv cov kev xav rau microflora - kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab ntaws hauv cov poj niam thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom tsim nyog tom qab noj ib lub smear los ntawm cov kab mob urethral, paub qhov pathogen thiab kev txiav txim siab uas cov tshuaj yuav siv tau tawm tsam nws.
Feem ntau yog siv fluoroquinolones (Ofloksatsin, Ciprofloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Leofloxacin); macrolides (Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Roxithromycin); semisynthetic penicillins (Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoxin ). Cov no yog cov tshuaj, ib daim ntawv noj tshuaj rau kev siv, tshuaj, kho nrog 5 mus rau 10 hnub. Feem ntau, cov pojniam hauv cov pojniam yuav tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv, feem ntau yog cov cephalosporins (ceftriaxone, cefatoxime, cefuroxime).
Nrog rau kev mob ntawm cov hlab ntsws los ntawm mycoplasma, imidazole derivatives (Metronidazole, Ornidazole, Tinidazole) raug sau tseg rau 7-10 hnub. Cov kab mob hu ua Candidiasis urethritis yog siv tshuaj tua kab mob (Pluconazole, Terbinafine, Nizoral). Cov kev kho mob ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov poj niam no yog qhov: cov tswm ciab yog siv nrog cov tshuaj no vaginally, nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Yog hais tias muaj tus kab mob nrog rau kev sib deev tshwm sim, ces txoj kev kho mob nrog tshuaj los txo tus kab mob pathogen yog nqa tib si rau ob leeg neeg koom tes.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, cov kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob muaj xws li cov dej da dej thiab cov dej ntim cov tshuaj antiseptic los yog decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab (chamomile, yarrow, calendula). Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob nqa tawm hauv cov hlwv ntawm Protogol, Chlorhexidine, Dekasan, Collargol, Miramistin.
Ua ke nrog kev kho yeeb tshuaj, kev siv physiotherapy yog cov kws kho mob (chaw mos electrophoresis los yog qhov chaw mos nrog kev kho ntawm Furadonin, diadynamic therapy ntawm thaj tsam lumbosacral). Txhim kho kev tiv thaiv siv immunomodulators, multivitamins.
Lub cev tshwj xeeb hauv txoj hlab ntaws (urethritis) yog muab rau kev noj zaub mov: rau kev tiv thaiv kev sib zog, haus dej cawv, tshuaj yej, haus cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom noj uas raug tshem tawm ntawm cov zaub mov, cov mis nyuj thiab zaub zaub thiab cov kua dej ntau zoo rau hnub ntawd. Thaum lub sijhawm kev ua kom qis, kev pw ua ke, qoj ib ce, thiab hypothermia yog qhov tsis zoo.