Kawasaki syndrome yog hu ua mob hnyuv raug, uas yog lub plab loj, nruab nrab thiab me me ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas, nrog rau kev tawg ntawm lub vas sab phab ntsa thiab tsim muaj cov kab mob thromboses. Tus kab mob no thawj zaug tau piav nyob rau hauv 60's. lub xeem xyoo pua nyob rau Nyiajpoom Teb. Kab mob Kawasaki tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 hlis thiab txog li 8 xyoo, thiab cov tub hluas yuav luag ob zaug ntau zaus xws li hauv cov menyuam ntxhais. Hmoov tsis, qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tsos ntawm tus mob no tseem tsis paub.
Kawasaki Syndrome: Cov tsos mob
Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob no yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev mob pib:
- kev nce hauv kub tsis qis tshaj 38.5 ° C;
- liab dawb ntawm caj pas, nplaig, di ncauj qhuav, xib teg thiab taw ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- ib qho kev nce hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
Tom qab ntawd ces tshwm sim rau lub qhov muag ntawm cov xim liab ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub cev, qhov ntev ntawm tus me nyuam. Zawv plab thiab kab mob conjunctivitis tau. Tom qab 2-3 lub lis piam, thiab qee zaum muaj ntev dua, tag nrho cov tsos mob tau piav saum toj ploj, thiab muaj txiaj ntsim tau tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, Kawasaki syndrome hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab: kev loj hlob ntawm myocardial infarction, rupture ntawm coronary artery. Hmoov tsis, 2% ntawm kev tuag tshwm sim.
Kab mob Kawasaki: kev kho mob
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob, antibacterial kho yog tsis zoo. Yeej, ib qho txheej txheem yog siv kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha los ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev tuag. Ua li no, siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv intravenous, nrog rau tshuaj aspirin, uas yuav pab txo cov cua sov. Qee lub sij hawm, nrog Kawasaki syndrome, kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm corticosteroids (prednisolone). Thaum rov qab los, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau siv sij hawm qis dua ECG thiab noj tshuaj aspirin , thiab ua tus saib xyuas lub neej ntawm ib tug kws kho plawv.