Kaliningrad yog lub regional center, nrog Pskov , Rostov-on-Don , Perm thiab lwm tus, nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Russia. Mus txog 1946, nws tau mus rau East Prussia thiab hu ua Koenigsberg. Tsis yog ntau zaj dab neeg rau lub nroog Lavxias thiab cuam tshuam txog kev loj hlob ntawm Kaliningrad ua ib qhov chaw ncig teb chaw. Qhov kev nyab xeeb me ntsis, kab lis kev cai thiab lwm yam kev xav ntawm Kaliningrad nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj ntawm cov tebchaws nyob sib ze.
Los ntawm tsab xov xwm no koj yuav kawm txog yam koj pom hauv Kaliningrad.
Tus cathedral nto moo hauv Kaliningrad
No lub tsev teev ntuj, hu ua Koenigsberg, yog ib lub cim ntawm Kaliningrad thiab nws lub ntsiab attraction. Lub cathedral tau muab lub npe qub rau lub nroog, raws li qhov thawj settlements nov sprang li ncig nws phab ntsa. Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv Kaliningrad lub tsev teev ntuj feem ntau hu ua lub tsev fuabtais Royal vim nws tau tsim los ntawm Czech King Ottokar II Przemysl nyob rau hauv 1255.
Lub Königsberg Cathedral yog ib qho ntawm Gothic kev cai dab qhuas nyob rau hauv Russia. Thaum pib, nws ua raws li lub ntsiab Catholic, thiab ces - lub tuam tsev Lutheran ntawm lub nroog. Niaj hnub no lub cathedral yog tsis voos: kev mus ncig ua si, kev tuaj yeem thiab kev sib tham yog nyob ntawm no. Ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj muaj ob lub tsev teev ntuj: Orthodox thiab Evangelical.
Neselbek tsev fuabtais hauv Kaliningrad
Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam thaj tsam ntawm lub nroog yog nyob hauv ib qho txawv txawv tsev fuabtais-tsev so. Nws yog ib lub tsev so khiav lag luam, cov tsev so host. Rau sab hauv ntawm no peb-zaj dab neeg tsev fuabtais yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yuj style ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog: pleev xim rau phab ntsa, lub iav qhov rais, cov rooj tog zaum tshwj xeeb. Rau holidaymakers tag nrho cov amenities yog muab: excursion kev pab cuam, free tshav dav hlau hloov, tsev noj mov-brewery, ntau yam lag luam kev pab cuam.
Schaaken tsev fuabtais
Schaaken Tsev fuabtais nyob rau hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv Guryevsky ntawm Kaliningrad cheeb tsam. Yav tas, nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw yog nyob rau hauv Prussian fortress Shokin (XIII xyoo pua), uas yog ntawm tseem ceeb heev. Tom qab, twb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XX, Shaaken Castle nyob Kaliningrad tau siv ua chaw nkaum rau cov me nyuam thiab txawm tias muaj kev ruaj khov. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis muaj kev saib xyuas zoo thiab kev kho raws sij hawm tau ua rau qhov tseeb uas dhau sij hawm lub fortress hloov mus rau hauv ruins. Nyob rau xyoo 2000s, nws tau rov qab kho dua. Qhov no nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws uas tau mus ncig ua si hauv Shaaken. Muaj kev nthuav tawm cov khoom pov thawj, xws li cov cuab yeej ntawm cov neeg raug kev tsim txom, kev tua tsiaj, thiab lwm yam. Tam sim no lub tsev fuabtais yog tus tswv tsev ntawm Lavxias Orthodox Church thiab yog ib lub tuam tsev ntawm Kaliningrad.
Kirch lub cim xeeb ntawm huab tais Louise
Nyob rau ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub nroog central chaw ua si muaj ib qho kev nthuav dav dua tsev - qhov no yog Kirkh ntawm kev nco txog poj huab tais Louise, ib qho keeb kwm monument hauv Kaliningrad. Nws peculiarity yog ib cim architecture, sib txuas ob peb lub yeeb yam ntawm ib zaug: nov thiab neo-renaissance, thiab niaj hnub, thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm Romanesque style.
Lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua kev nco txog ntawm Prussian Queen Louise. Ameslikas nws ua haujlwm ua ib lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no muaj ib qho kev ua yeeb yam hauv lub regional.
Dancing hav zoov hauv Kaliningrad
Qhov no yog qhov muag tiag tiag. Nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm National Curonian Spit yog lub hav zoov ntoo. Cov ntoo nyob rau hauv nws tsis loj hlob upwards, raws li nws yuav tsum pines, tab sis bizarrely khoov nyob rau hauv ntau cov lus qhia. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog txawm sib ntswg rau hauv ib ncig. Qhov feem ntau nthuav tshaj plaws yog hais tias tsis yog tag nrho cov ntoo "seev cev", tab sis tsuas yog lawv cais pawg. Qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov kev coj cwj pwm ntawm cov pines tsis paub tseeb.
Dancing tom hav zoov yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xav zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, yog li muaj feem ntau cov neeg ncig teb chaw ntawm no. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev seev cev ntoo, koj tuaj yeem pom tiag tiag dunes thiab mus xyuas lub ornithological cia.
Ntxiv rau qhov saum toj no nyob rau ntawm attractions, peb pom zoo kom koj mus xyuas lwm qhov chaw hauv Kaliningrad: Brandenburg Rooj vag, daim duab kos duab, cov tsev txawb ntawm Amber thiab Hiav Txwv lub ntiaj teb, ib qho duab rau Baron Munchausen.