Lub yav qab teb capital ntawm Russia, lub rooj vag ntawm lub Caucasus - cov no yog cov npe uas tag nrho characterize lub loj tshaj plaws yav qab teb nroog ntawm Russia Federation, uas yog tseem yog ib qho chaw nres nkoj ntawm tsib seas. Pib txij thaum Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1749, thaum Elizaveta Petrovna, Empress, tau kos npe rau daim ntawv txiav txim ntawm cov koom txoos Temernitskaya cov kev lis kev cai rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Don. Ntawm no, lub fortress tiv thaiv tus ciam teb Lavxias teb sab tau ua. Ib qhov chaw uas zoo tshaj plaws, kev lag luam loj nrog lwm lub xeev, kev ntes tau fascist, devastation thiab tom qab kev kho dua tshiab - qhov no tau tshwm sim pom Rostov-on-Don hauv nws cov keeb kwm. Tej xwm txheej no tsis yog tab sis tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej, ib qho piv txwv uas yog qhov pom ntawm Rostov-on-Don, uas muaj ntau lub nroog ntawm ib lab neeg.
Architecture
Mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm lub nroog ntawm Rostov-on-Don yog lub tsev ntawm lub nroog Duma ua xyoo 1899. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm Bolshaya Sadovaya Street, txoj hauv kev hauv nroog. Txoj kev tsim kho ntawm cov qauv vaj tse no ntawm Rostov-on-Don tau ua tiav nyob rau ntawm qhov project ntawm A. Pomerantsev. Thiab hnub no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kev zoo nkauj thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm lub tsev Duma tsev yog cov qauv ciav feem ntau ntawm cov kev txawj ntawm architects nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Russia.
Ancient pawg ntseeg - uas muaj nqis pom hauv Rostov-on-Don. Lub tuam tsev nto moo ntawm Surb Khach, ua hauv 1792. Raws li cov cai, lub tuam tsev no yog Orthodox, tab sis qhov tseeb yog lub tsev ntawm Armenian Apostolic Church. Lub 75-meter four-tiered gilt tswb pej thuam yog pom ntawm qhov ntev ntawm kaum tawm ntawm cov kis lus mev. Xyoo 1999, nrog kev pab los ntawm lub nroog cov thawj coj thiab lub nroog cov neeg ua lag luam, kev ua ub ua no tau ua tiav.
Nyob rau hauv Rostov-on-Don thiab Iversky tuam tsev ntawm Trinity-Alekseevsky convent, tau tsa nruab nrab xyoo 1908. Nws tus kws kho vajtse yog N. Sokolov. Thaum xyoo 1996, cov qauv no tau txum tim rov qab los.
Tsis muaj lub tswv yim zoo li cas rau ntawm neeg caij-los ntawm hauv Rostov-on-Don ua lub tsev teev ntuj uas yog snow-dawb ntawm Nativity ntawm Blessed Virgin, kev tsim kho uas nyob ntawm 1854 txog 1860. Tawm tsam lub zog majestic sawv tam hnub no ib lub teeb rau lub Metropolitan ntawm Rostov, St. Dmitry.
Tsev khaws puav pheej
Raws li cov tsev khaws ntaub ntawv, muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv Rostov-on-Don. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Surb Khach koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lavxias teb sab-Armenian Friendship, qhov twg koj yuav nrhiav tau cov phau ntawv qub, ib pob zeb khachkar thiab ntau yam ntxiv.
Ib lub luag haujlwm loj hauv lub neej ntawm lub nroog yog muab rau lub Museum of Contemporary Fine Arts, uas nws muaj ntau tshaj 1800 ntawm cov duab thiab duab kos. Niaj hnub no lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv feem ntau tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam kev nthuav qhia.
Thiab nyob rau hauv Rostov Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Railway Technology koj yuav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nyob rau Russia. Tus neeg laus tshaj li caum ntawm cov khoom pov thawj - lub Romanian peb-cistern cistern - yog 130 xyoo! Muaj locomotives, electric locomotives, diesel locomotives, ntau lub tsheb thiab dov Tshuag, uas muab ua ib tug trophy nyob rau hauv Russia thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog xyoo.
Tsis muaj tsawg dua yog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cosmonautics, lub pov thawj tseem ceeb ntawm cov Soyuz TMA-10 apparatus. Kuj muaj ntau yam twj paj nruag uas siv los ntawm cov neeg ntiaj teb, thiab cov khoom ntawm lawv lub neej hauv chaw.
Monuments
Ntawm cov monuments ntawm Rostov-rau-Don, cov feem nrov thiab thawj monuments yog cov monument rau Vite Cherevichkin, Paj ntxhais, Pivovar, Peter thiab Fevronia, Thawj hoob kawm thiab Rostov Dej Yeeb.
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Thaum koj mus xyuas no lub nroog Lavxias teb chaws, tsis txhob txwv koj tus kheej rau ib hnub - lub sij hawm no kom txaus siab rau koj txoj kev xav, koj yuav tsis txaus. Thiab tom qab uas tau kawm tag nrho cov chaw nthuav ntawm Rostov-on-Don, koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas lwm lub nroog nplua nuj hauv qhov muag: Pskov , Perm, Vladimir, Voronezh thiab ntau lwm tus.