Hysterosalpingography yog ib txoj kev kuaj xoo hluav taws xob, qhia txog kev loj hlob zoo , ua rau lub plab me me, tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm cov poj niam lub cev hauv plab, vim tias muaj cov nqaij mos thiab malignant hlab ntsws hauv lub tsev menyuam thiab cov hnyuv.
Yuav ua li cas yog hysterosalpingography ua tau?
Cov txheej txheem ntawm hysterosalpingography yog coj los ntawm kev qhia nruab nrab ntawm qhov sib txawv hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hlab ntsws thiab cov hlab ntaws los txhawm rau txiav txim tias lawv cov patency thiab muaj kab mob. Thaum kuaj xyuas kom tsis nto lawm, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws - yog chiv keeb ntawm lub cev los yog kuaj kab mob thiab feem ntau xaiv cov thawj vim yog txoj kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
Hysterosalpingography tsis tau nyob hauv tshuaj loog thiab tsis toob kas tshuaj loog, tab sis cov poj niam feem ntau xav tias nws mob. Hysterosalpingography tsis yog ib txoj kev mob heev heev, tab sis, nrog rau kev hnov mob ntau dua, tus poj niam yuav tau nrog ib tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj loog.
Hysterosalpingography - kev npaj
Txij li nruab nrab ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov uas yuav ua rau lub nruab nqhuab ntawm lub plab hnyuv ntxaum yog nkag mus rau hauv tsev menyuam thiab cov kab hauv plab thaum kuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub thaum lub sij hawm kev voj voog uas yuav ua rau hysterosalpingography. Ua ntej txoj kev, yuav tsum tau kuaj kom pom ntawm cov ntshav thiab zis, ib qho smear rau ntawm qhov tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos los ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam, uas tsis muaj tus kab x-ray hluav taws xob xoo hluav taws xob. Nyob rau hnub ntawm txoj haujlwm, kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb kuj yog ua tiav: lawv ua ib qho kua tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab npliag tus poj niam lub zais zis.
Hysterosalpingography - contraindications
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem - muaj zog rau cov yeeb tshuaj rau qhov sib txawv, kev mob siab ntawm cov poj niam qhov chaw mos, thrombophlebitis ntawm cov leeg ntawm cov sab qis pob txha thiab pelvis, uterine ntshav , cov kab mob kis mob, cev xeeb tub.
Hysterosalpingography: thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas?
Tus kws kho mob ceeb toom rau tus poj niam uas hnub ntawm lub voj voog uas yuav tau ua kom tiav. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem tau sau tseg rau hauv theem ob ntawm lub voj voog (16-20 hnub), tom qab qhov kev tshawb nrhiav qhov ncauj ntawm qhov uterine kab noj hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej txheem yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv hnub kawg ntawm kev ua poj niam.
Tus poj niam raug kho nrog cov dej cawv iodine thiab txhaj los ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav, thiab tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev tswj ntawm xoo hluav taws xob, 10-12 ml ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv (veropain lossis urographine) rhais mus rau 36-37 degrees. Daim duab no yog li 3-5 feeb tom qab siv tshuaj, thiab yog tias lub sijhawm no lub kua tsis txaus sau lub tsev menyuam thiab lub raj, daim duab rov tuaj tom qab 20 -25 feeb thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev menyuam tau soj ntsuam, qhov zoo thiab qhov ntev ntawm nws cov kab noj hniav, thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub plab hlaub.
Hysterosalpingography - teeb meem thiab qhov yuav tshwm
Hysterosalpingography yuav tsum tau ua tom qab ib qho kev sim rau ib tus neeg tsis kam ua rau radiopaque tshuaj kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj los sis ua rau lub cev tsis haum siab rau qhov kev daws teeb meem.
Tom qab cov txheej txheem, ntshav los ntawm qhov ua kom tsis muaj zog, tab sis thaum tseem muaj ntshav ntws tawm, qhov txo qis ntawm ntshav siab, kiv taub hau, mob siab thiab tsaus muag, ib tug yuav tsum xav txog kev tau los ntshav ntaws tom qab qhov txheej txheem. Lwm cov teeb meem yog qhov kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab cov kev siv, cov tsos mob uas yog mob, kub ib ce, kev tsis muaj zog.
Tab sis, yog hais tias tus poj niam tsis muaj teeb meem tom qab ua qhov kev ua no, ces kev xeeb tub tom qab hysterosalpingography tuaj yeem npaj tau npaj rau hauv lub cev ntas tom ntej.