Migraine yog ib hom kab mob ntsws (chronic) neurological, uas yog kuaj ntau heev tsis ntev los no. Qhov ua tsis ncaj rau ntawm pathology tseem tsis tau tsim, tab sis nws ntseeg tias nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob lub luag hauj lwm yog ua si los ntawm cov kev hloov hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub taub hau thiab ua txhaum ntawm kev ntshav ntawm lawv. Hauv qhov no, migraine tsis txuam nrog ntau zog lossis tsis muaj zog, lub taub hau raug mob, mob hlab ntsha tawg, mob hlab ntsha tawg, ua rau kom muaj zog ntawm lub plawv, los yog ib qho mob glaucoma. Xav seb dab tsi cov cim qhia tias mob migraine, thiab yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob taub hau.
Cov cim qhia ntawm migraine nyob ntawm seb muaj hnub nyoog li cas ntawm tus poj niam
Feem ntau, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm migraine tshwm hauv me nyuam yaus thiab cov ntxhais hluas uas muaj hnub nyoog 20 xyoos, feem ntau qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob yuav poob rau cov laus dua (txog 40 xyoo). Lub ncov ntawm migraine, thaum muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev chua leeg, thiab qhov tshwm sim yog khaus tshaj plaws, ntog rau hnub nyoog 25 txog 34 xyoos. Tom qab ntawd, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib mob ntawm cov poj niam tom qab 50 xyoos ntawm cov tsos mob migraine los ploj tag nrho, lossis lawv qhov kev txo qis qis dua.
Feem ntau, qhov loj tshaj ntawm migraine yog raug rau cov poj niam ntawm tag nrho cov hnub nyoog, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob yog cov ntau heev thiab, tag nrho cov, txiav txim siab los ntawm tus neeg cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev. Kev mob cancer migraine tuaj yeem ntxias tau los ntawm ntau yam:
- kev puas hlwb lossis lub cev kev loj hlob;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- kev hnyuv, ovulation;
- khoom noj khoom haus;
- cawv;
- tshuaj noj;
- huab cua hloov, thiab lwm yam.
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm migraine rau cov poj niam
Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov mob migraine yog mob lub cev lossis mob tsis tu ncua, ib qhov chaw nyob hauv ib qho (qee zaum ob leeg) ntawm ib nrab ntawm lub taub hau hauv lub tuam tsev, hauv pliaj, thiab qhov muag qhov ncauj. Tus mob muaj ib qho ua cim nrov heev, ua kom nrov nrov, muaj peev xwm muaj qhov nruab nrab lossis hais tau zoo, qee zaum nws tab tom loj hlob, feem ntau mob heev, ua rau tsis zoo. Hauv ntau tus neeg mob, qhov mob pib thaum hmo ntuj los yog tom qab ib tag kis sawv rov los.
Cov tsos ntawm ib tug poj niam thaum lub sij hawm bout ntawm mob feem ntau hloov:
- ntsej mua nce ntshav thiab qhov muag;
- muaj o;
- cov tawv nqaij tig daj ntseg.
Zog qhov mob yog facilitated los ntawm ntau stimuli lwm:
- kaj ci;
- ntse suab;
- muaj zog tsis hnov tsw.
Lub sij hawm ntawm tus kab mob yuav kis tau los ntawm ob peb lub kaum ntawm ob peb feeb rau ob peb xuab moos thiab txawm hnub.
Qee cov neeg mob tau nco ntsoov tias qee lub sij hawm ua ntej qhov mob tshwm sim lawv muaj cov tsos mob-ntxaum, uas yog feem ntau:
- Muaj zog tuaj sab nraud ntxiv (lub teeb, lub suab);
- tsis muaj qab los noj mov;
- nce qaug zog ;
- txob taus.
Thaum lub sij hawm muaj tus kab mob, nws kuj yuav muaj lwm cov tsos mob pathological:
- xeev siab;
- ntuav;
- zawv plab;
- ntxiv zog kub cev;
- nce tawm hws;
- nquag tso zis;
- palpitation;
- zoo nkaus li tsis muaj huab cua, thiab lwm yam.
Thaum qhov kawg ntawm kev tawm tsam, thaum qhov mob pib txo, muaj feem ntau zoo nkaus li qaug zog, qaug zog, thiab kev tsaug zog heev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm migraine nrog aura
Cais, peb yuav tsum xav txog ib tug ntawm daim ntawv kab mob, zoo li ib tug migraine nrog ib tug aura . Nws tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thiab nws yog ib lub xov tooj ntawm tus kab mob neurological uas tshwm sim ua ntej mob qhov mob lossis ib txhij nrog nws pib. Aura tuaj yeem muaj xws li tshwm sim:
- tsis pom kev (ntsiab lus, "huab" ua ntej qhov muag);
- tactile ntshawv siab (hnov mob hauv siab, tingling, "creepy");
- hais lus mob;
- kev pom kev (qhov muag pom, ua ntsej muag, tactile);
- kiv taub hau;
- suab nrov hauv pob ntseg;
- tsaus muag.