Chinchilla yog ib tug me me fluffy, fascinating txhua tus neeg nrog nws zoo nkauj tsos. Thaum xaiv cov tsiaj no ua ib tus tsiaj, koj yuav tsum tau nug ua ntej yuav tu cov nas li cas, yuav ua li cas pub rau noj thiab da dej rau lawv, pes tsawg xyoo hauv chinchillas nyob, lawv tus cwj pwm zoo li cas. Chinchilla nyob tom tsev tau nyob ntawm 10 txog 20 xyoo, yog li nrog tu koj tus tsiaj, koj yuav tsis nrog nws ntev heev.
Chinchilla: cov ntsiab lus
Yog tias koj muaj chinchilla hauv koj lub tsev, pub mis thiab tu nws yuav tsum ua raws li qee cov cai. Txhawm rau tsim chinchilla zoo rau cov nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub meej yam ntxwv ntawm no nas.
Lub tawb rau ib tug me tsiaj yuav tsum muaj ib qhov siab ntawm yam tsawg 70 cm, thiab ib qhov dav ntawm tsawg kawg 50 cm, thiaj li hais tias chinchilla yuav txav mus dawb. Lub tawb yuav tsum ceev cia kom deb ntawm cov cua sov, tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov cua ntsawj ntshab thiab tsis khoov rau sab phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev.
Ntxuav nyob rau hauv lub vaj xov hlau yuav tsum tau ua txhua txhua hnub, thiab kev tu - ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
Rau chinchilla muaj ib qho kub tsoom fwv ntawm chav tsev. Qhov kub siab tshaj plaws yog los ntawm 18 mus rau 21 ° C. Qhov kub ntawm 25 ° C yog ib qho tseemceeb, thiab thaum 30-32 ° C nws muaj caij nyoog ntawm lub thermal shock thiab kev tuag ntawm tus tsiaj. Lub chav yuav tsum muaj huab cua ntshiab, cov av ntawm 50% mus rau 60%.
Chinchillas muaj kev ntseeg heev, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub teeb thiab lub suab nrov. Suddenly muaj lub teeb ci, suab nrov nrov heev los sis suab pob qis yuav ua rau tus tsiaj ntxhov siab, mob thiab txawm tuag. Yog li ntawd, tom ntej no mus rau lub tawb, thaum koj lub chinchilla tsis yog siv rau qhov chaw dav ntawm lub tsev, tsis muaj ib lub sijhawm ua qw, ua ntsej muag thiab tig teeb ci.
Nws tseem yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias chinchilla ua rau txoj kev twilight ntawm lub neej, thiab nyob rau hauv nruab hnub nws pw, yog li koj yuav tsum tsim ib tug mob rau tsiaj rau xws li ib tug tsoom fwv.
Da dej chinchillas yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib qho xuab zeb tshwj xeeb (zeolite los yog sepiolite), uas zoo li plua plav. Nws tuaj yeem muas tau tom khw muag khoom tsiaj. Ua ntej koj pib noj tus tsiaj, kawm zoo li cas pub lub chinchilla. Lub ntsiab kev noj haus muaj tshwj xeeb granulated zaub mov thiab quav nyab. Thiab dua li no, chinchilla yuav tsum muab cov hlau ntoo, nws thiaj li muab nws cov hniav, tshwjxeeb ntsev log, cov khoom siv pabcuam (nettle nplooj, qhuav dandelions, qhuav hawthorn thiab aub-rose, qhuav kua nplaum) thiab cov vitamins. Nyob rau hauv dej lub tais yuav tsum muaj dej, ib txwm ntxuav thiab tshiab.
Breeds ntawm chinchillas
Txog hnub tim, muaj 14 qhov ntawm chinchillas thiab 12 sib xyaw kom haum. Cov nuj nqis no tseem tuaj yeem pheej loj, raws li kev ua ub ntawm cov neeg cog qoob loo tsis tseem tuaj. Nyob rau teb ntawm no nas tau muab faib ua peb xim: lub teeb, tsaus thiab grey. Zoo tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws tsiaj, uas muaj ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv cov hauv paus ntawm cov plaub mos mos (txog li 1 hli). Lub ntsiab breeds ntawm chinchillas, differing nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau dua degree nyob rau hauv cov xim, yog cov nram qab no:
- tsis agouti (xim grey monophonic);
- charcoal (yuav luag dub);
- albino (dawb nrog lub qhov muag liab);
- dawb dawb (dawb);
- beige Wellman (beige nrog dub muag);
- Beige Sullivan (beige nrog liab qhov muag);
- pos huab (tsaus grey, nrog ib tus qauv zas);
- Sapphire (tseem hu ua "xiav hmoov" los yog "carat carat");
- variegated (muaj ib qho chaw dawb dawb rau tom qab ntawm lwm cov xim);
- dub velveteen (dub rov qab thiab dub khwb);
- dawb hom (dawb xim nrog lub teeb silvery);
- Beige tseem ceeb (lub teeb beige plaub nrog dawb fluff).
Thiab kuj breeds muab los ntawm kev hla saum toj no-hais breeds nrog txhua lwm: xim av corduroy, velveto, velveteen xiav, lub teeb pastel, tsaus pastel, liab dawb.