Ib tug ntses nrov yog lub aphistogram ntawm ib tug cockatoo, uas muaj peev xwm raug hu ua ib lub tropical perch. Nws yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg Cichlova, uas muaj li ntawm 2 txhiab tsiaj. Vim tias cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim nyog los tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob thiab kev coj ua ib co kev cob qhia, cov neeg pej xeem ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses loj heev.
Cockatoo apistogram - kev piav qhia
Ci ntsa iab ntses zoo nkauj nyob hauv tej thoob dej yug ntses. Qhov nruab nrab, lawv lub neej kev ntseeg siab txog tsib xyoos.
- Ntawm qhov dorsal fin ntawm tus txiv neej, lub aphthistogram ntawm cockatoos muaj ntau ntau sab uas ntev dua nrog rau lwm tus thiab outwardly lawv zoo li ib pappus ntawm lub taub hau, zoo li lub npe nrov cockatoo, li lub npe ntawm tus tsiaj.
- Muaj ntau ntau hom kev xaiv xim thiab cov kws tshawb fawb ua haujlwm rau kev tsim kho tshiab kev xaiv, yog li tsis ntev los no tau pom ob zaug liab.
- Piav txog qhov loj ntawm lub cactus apistogram, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ntses yog me me, yog li cov txiv neej ncav cuag li 10 cm nyob rau hauv ntev, thiab cov pojniam txawm tsawg - mus txog 5 cm.
- Nyob rau hauv lub qhov, cov ntses nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm Brazil, Bolivia thiab cov tributaries ntawm Amazon. Rau nws, qhov chaw ntawm cov reservoirs nrog yam qis qis los yog nrog dej sawv.
Apistogram ntawm cockatoo - cov ntsiab lus
Rau lub neej zoo ntawm cov ntses, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam ib co kev cai txog lawv cov khoom.
- Apistograms ntawm cockatoo nyiam dej, uas muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm oxygen. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj nitrogen compounds hauv dej. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj yuav tsum siv lub lim thiab zoo dua yog tias nws yog sab nraud . Acidity (pH) yuav tsum nyob rau theem ntawm 6-7,8, tab sis lub rigidity yog 5-19 dGH.
- Qhov zoo qhov kub yog 23-27 ° C. Ntses apistograms ntawm cockatoo tau yooj yim zam luv luv hauv kub kom txog 14-16 ° C thiab nce mus rau 30-34 ° C. Kws txawj tsis pom zoo kom khaws cov ntses rau ib xyoo thaum tib lub kub thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua los txo nws los ntawm ob peb degrees nyob rau hauv lub caij txias. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, kev tiv thaiv zoo ntxiv.
Apistogramma cockatoo - xaiv ib thoob dej yug ntses
Xws li cov ntses muaj me me, thiab qhov me me tsawg kawg nkaus rau cov dej haus uas tsim nyog yog 60 x 30 x 30 cm Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom muaj ib tug txiv neej thiab peb poj niam. Yog hais tias tus txiv neej yog ob, ces lub ntim ntawm ib lub nkoj tsis tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias ob peb ntses yuav tsum tso nyiaj txog 50 liters. Nws raug nquahu kom soj ntsuam cov ntses thiab yog tias muaj cov tsis sib haum, ces qhov loj ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum tau nce. Ua kom thim ib daim duab thaij liab los yog lwm yam xim zoo nkauj, saib cov lus pom zoo:
- Yuav tsum muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw, kom txhua tus poj niam yuav tsum muaj ob peb yam. Txawv lub pob zeb, snags , qhov tsua thiab lwm yam zoo li tuaj. Kws txawj qhia tawm muab ob peb nplooj qhuav rau hauv qab, piv txwv, cov ntoo qhib. Lawv yuav tsum ua ntej kom qhuav qhuav, thiab ces soaked, thiaj li hais tias lawv yuav poob rau hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses.
- Rau hom no, ib lub teeb ploj dim yog qhov zoo dua. Cov ntses zoo tshaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov keeb kwm yav tsaus ntuj.
- Raws li rau qhov haum av, nws yog zoo dua mus rau muab preference rau loj dej xuab zeb.
Apistogram ntawm cockatoo - compatibility
Ntses ntawm hom kab no feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem, thiab lawv pom muaj peev xwm ua rau lwm cov neeg hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses. Qhov zoo sib xws ntawm cov apistogram nrog lwm cov ntses yog cai nrog neon, kev sib tsoo thiab kev sib nkag siab. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau xa cov tsiaj loj loj rau hom no uas tau muab nqos tau los ntawm cockatoo. Cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas tau txwv tsis pub muaj xws li cichlids ntawm cov pas dej African thiab ntau yam ntses cov tsiaj. Apistograms nrog views floating rau ntawm qhov chaw, piv txwv li, nrog pikes los yog dermogenes, yuav hnov zoo.
Cockatoo Ntses - kev saib xyuas
Rau ntses kom xis nyob hauv ib lub tsev tshiab thiab tau noj qab nyob zoo rau ntau xyoo, nws yuav tsum saib xyuas kom zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum saib xyuas cov dej, nroj tsuag thiab lwm yam thoob dej yug ntses. Yog tias algae tsis zoo, nws yog tsim nyog tshem lawv, dej yuav tsum raug hloov ntawm lub sijhawm thiab saib xyuas cov av ntawm cov av, chaw yos hav zoov thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Apistogram kakadu ed yuav tsum tau txais kev noj haus tsis tu ncua thiab tsis tu ncua, uas muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb.
Ntses apistogram - pub mis
Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig ntuj, ntses ntawm no hom pub rau benthic crustaceans, worms thiab plankton. Cov lus qhia ntawm apistogram yog cov zaub mov, yog li cov zaub mov nyob haum rau nws, tiam sis koj yuav tsum tau them rau qhov tseeb uas ntev ntev nws tsis tuaj yeem pub zaub mov loj loj nrog cov ntshav loj thiab tubulars, vim qhov no yuav ua rau tsis muaj xim ci thiab lom. Koj tuaj yeem siv khoom noj tau yooj yim khov. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus rau caum tus ntses mus rau ib qho ntawm apkistogram ntawm cockatoo hloov tus pub, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua kom maj mam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv tabtom sinking thiab muaj protein ntau cov ntsiab lus.
Kab mob apistogram ntawm cockatoo
Ntawm cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov ntses no tuaj yeem tseem ceeb rau cov kab mob ntau yam, tab sis yog hais tias tus kab mob tau tshwm sim, ces cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim thiab lawv yuav rov qab los sai sai. Ntses apistogram tuaj yeem ntes tau tus kab mob columbariosis - lub ncauj qhov ntswg, muaj qhov qhia tias muaj cov dawb, tawm sab nraud ntawm paj rwb. Rau kev kho mob, koj tsuas yog xav ua ib qho ntses 5-6 zaug da dej nrog phenoxyethanol. Lwm cov kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev tsis zoo ntawm kev raug txim thiab kev pluag tsis zoo.
Apistogramma cockatoos - yug me nyuam
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam yuav tsis yooj yim, thiab ntau cov cim qhia tau tias yog subjective, piv txwv li, muaj cov voj voos ntawm tus dorsal fin thiab ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm tus ntses ntawm lub plab. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo rau cov xim ntawm lub cev, raws li tus txiv neej yog ntau tus ci thiab nyob ntawm tus npoo ntawm nws cov nplai ntawm Tail muaj elongated "braids", uas tsis tuaj yeem nyob rau cov pojniam. Ntses cockatoo yog ib tug harem thiab ib tug txiv neej muaj peev xwm fertilize lub qe ntawm ob peb cov pojniam.
Yuav kom yug hom kab no, koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj ntse thiab tsim tshwj xeeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias muaj cov chaw nyob hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses, thiab cov ntses yuav xaiv lub vaj tse haum rau nws tus kheej. Tus poj niam lays mus txog ib puas lub qe, uas nws tiv thaiv zoo. Ib qho tshwj xeeb feature yog qhov tseeb hais tias thaum ib tug apistogram ntawm ib tug cockatoo zov rau ib tug brood, nws cov xim hloov mus rau daj. Lub sij hawm tsim kom ntev li ob peb hnub, thiab tom qab 4 hnub fry twb ua luam dej thoob plaws hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Yuav kom pub cov tsiaj me yuav tsum siv cov hmoov av nyob los yog khoom noj tshwj xeeb.