Lub caj pas abscess yog ib qho mob nyaum heev uas yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Abscess, los yog abscess, yog kab noj hniav nrog purulent txheem, them nrog lub plhaub ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg granulation. Purulent inflammation hauv caj pas tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob uas tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub caj pas:
- retropharyngeal, los yog pharyngeal, abscess (kis tau cov kab mob hauv cov qog cov leeg thiab phev plawv cellulose);
- peritonsillar, los yog okologlotochny, abscess (kis nyob rau hauv okolomindalinovoy cellulose).
Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho kom haum, lub caj pas abscess yuav ua rau mob plab hnyuv laus thiab ua pa, ua mob rau hauv cov leeg ntawm lub caj dab thiab hauv lub hauv siab, rau kev txhim kho sepsis.
Ua rau ntawm lub caj pas abscess
Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau sib xyaw tau pathogenic microflora, feem ntau ntawm cov uas tuaj yeem sawv cev tuaj ntawm tus mob streptococci thiab staphylococci. Lawv tuaj yeem koom tau:
- E. coli;
- mycoplasma;
- toxoplasma;
- Proteins;
- meningococci;
- fungi (candida, aspergillus);
- rarer - lub simplest (parasitic abscess ntawm caj pas).
Qhov laj thawj ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm caj pas abscess yuav ua tau raws li nram no:
1. Tsis kho, tsis zoo lossis tsis zoo los ntawm kev kis kab mob kis:
- angina;
- otitis media;
- sinusitis;
- pharyngitis ;
- measles;
- influenza;
- liab plab liab;
- ntxhuav thiab lwm tus.
2. Kev nkag mus rau ntawm cov kab mob pyogenic nrog kev tsis txaus ua raws li cov cai thaum aseptic thiab antiseptic thaum kho kev mob:
- adenotomy;
- tonsillectomy;
- gastroscopy;
- bronchoscopy;
- endotracheal tshuaj loog, lwm yam.
3. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub plab menyuam lub plab, kev puas tsuaj:
- txawv teb chaws;
- ntxhib zaub mov;
- ntses pob txha, thiab cov zoo li.
Cov nram qab no ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob:
- txo kev tiv thaiv;
- beriberi;
- supercooling;
- ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- oncological kab mob;
- haus luam yeeb.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob abscess hauv caj pas
Tus kab mob, raws li ib txoj cai, nws tus kheej tshwm sim tam sim ntawd yuav luag. Purulent abscess nyob rau hauv lub caj pas tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm tej yam zoo li no:
- hais tau mob hauv caj pas, uas muab tau rau hauv pob ntseg, cov hniav, nce nrog nqos;
- nyuaj qhib lub qhov ncauj thiab nqos;
- qhov nqaij ntuag ntawm lub caj pas;
- ua pa tsw phem;
- hloov lub suab timbre, txhaws suab;
- siab kub cev (txog 39-40 ° C);
- salivation;
- lymph nodes nyob rau hauv caj dab;
- mob thaum tig lub caj dab;
- deterioration ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo (tsis muaj zog, qaug zog, mob taub hau).
Thaum lub caj pas hnov hauv thaj tsam uas raug mob, qog nqaij hlav, thiab cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mob qog nqaij hlav, thiab qhov kub ntawm qhov tawv nqaij. Nrog rau tus kheej qhib ntawm lub abscess, nws breakthrough thiab tso tawm ntawm purulent txheem, lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus kho tau zoo, qhov mob txo.
Yuav ua li cas kho ib tus abscess ntawm caj pas?
Cov neeg mob uas tau kuaj pom tus mob caj pas yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Kev kho muaj xws li kev phais mob, xws li, qhib lub abscess, tu thiab tua kab mob nws
Kev siv tshuaj kho nrog caj pas abscess yuav tsum tau teem caij ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, kev kho mob, tshuaj loog thiab tshuaj tua kabmob. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov tshuaj tua kabmob (immunostimulating drugs), cov vitamins tau pom zoo. Tom qab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, cov txheej txheem physiotherapeutic yuav qhia.