Cov qog - palatine tonsils - tej pawg ntawm cov qog ntshav uas ua tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab hematopoietic functions. Nws tsis yooj yim yog nrhiav ib tus neeg uas tsawg kawg ib zaug tsis muaj mob ntawm qhov qog, uas yog vim mob hypothermia, nkag mus ntawm kab mob los ntawm sab nraud los yog los ntawm foci (sib npaug ntswg, hniav, thiab lwm yam), teeb meem kev ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam. Qhov kev kho mob tsis zoo thiab tsis kho cov qog nqaij hlav ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj, yog li ntawd, thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim thawj zaug, yuav tsum ua kom haum. Xav seb yuav ua li cas kho cov hnyuv, yog lawv loj, lawv mob, pus yog tsim rau lawv.
Txoj kev kho ntawm qog
Yuav kom kho tau cov kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub qhov ua rau mob. Raws li txoj cai, hom kab mob pathology tau txiav txim siab thaum kuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob hauv ENT, tab sis qee zaus nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev ntsuam xyuas kev ntsuam xyuas seb hom pathogen.
Txoj kev kho mob rau txhua hom kev puas tsuaj rau qog yog:
- pw so;
- dej sov tshaj;
- kev noj zaub mov, muab kev siv cov digestible tau yooj yim, cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj dej khov, muaj qhov muag muag;
- vitamin kho.
Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau nrog cov kab mob ntawm cov qog tshuaj yaug raug xaiv nrog daws uas muaj antiseptic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv:
- tshuaj ntsuab decoctions thiab infusions (raws li chamomile, sage, calendula, eucalyptus, thiab lwm yam);
- daws ntawm furacilin;
- Chlorhexidine ;
- Miramistin;
- kua dej qab ntsev tov, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos los sis kev mob nkeeg yog cov tshuaj, nrog rau cov kab mob fungal - antimycotics. Lwm txoj kev kho mob yuav ua tau: nqhis, irradiation nrog ultraviolet rays, electrophoresis, kho ultrasound, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas kho ib tug dawb lo nyob rau hauv qog thiab corks nyob rau hauv lawv, nyob ntawm lub degree ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov tonsils thiab tus dav dav mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog li, qhov no
- ntxuav nyiaj lacunae ntawm cov qog nrog ib tug syringe los yog nqus tsev;
- laser cryptolysis ntawm lacunae ntawm qog;
- cryodestruction;
- tshem tawm los ntawm laser los yog scalpel.
Kev tshem tawm cov qog kom tiav yog kev ntsuas huab, siv nrog cov kev hloov hauv cov nqaij, uas nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob no.