Cais ob hom ntawm vasomotor rhinitis: kev ua xua thiab neurovegetative.
Allergic vasomotor rhinitis
Allergic rhinitis raug faib ua raws caij nyoog thiab ruaj khov. Lub caij nyoog yog hu ua paj ntoos, nws tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ub no ntawm ntau yam nroj tsuag (linden, poplar, ragweed) raws li ib tug ras txog rau pollen.
Cov tsos mob ntawm vasomotor rhinitis
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus ntiv tes ua npaws: txham hawb pob, nplua nuj kua tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg, tsis muaj zog, mob taub hau. Cov tsos mob no dhau ntawm lawv tus kheej tom qab kawg ntawm lub cog ntawm cov nroj tsuag-allergen.
Cov kab mob xiam (allergic rhinitis) muaj peev xwm tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo vim muaj kev sib kis los ntawm ntau yam kev phiv. Cov khoom no yog khoom noj (zib ntab, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ntses), tshuaj, tshuaj tsw qab, hmoov av, tsiaj ntaub plaub, thiab lwm yam. Nrog rau kev mob kev zes, cov tsos mob muaj kev pom zoo: txham, tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub qhov ntswg, ua pa nyuaj, khaus pob ntseg, qhov muag, qhov ntswg.
Tus mob pes tsawg yog ua tom qab kev sab laj ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab kws tshuaj tua kabmob (allergologist-immunologist).
Kho tshuaj kho ntawm vasomotor rhinitis
Rau medicinal kev kho mob ntawm allergic vasomotor rhinitis cov nram qab no siv yeeb siv tshuaj:
- Antihistamines. Cov tshuaj no ua rau khaus, txham, tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Cov no muaj xws li cov yeeb tshuaj ntawm kev txiav txim siab - Claritin, Kestin, Loratadin, thiab lub zos - Kromosol, Allergodil, Histimet, thiab lwm yam.
- Vasoconstrictors - tshem tawm qhov ntswg congestion (Naphthyzine, Pharmazoline, Nazol, thiab lwm yam).
- Cov tshuaj hormonal ntawm kev ua hauv zos (corticosteroids) yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm vasomotor rhinitis. Cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb, tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pob txha caj pas. Cov no muaj xws li: Nazonex, Aldetsin, Nazocort, lwm yam.
Neurovegetative vasomotor rhinitis
Neurovegetative daim ntawv ntawm vasomotor rhinitis yog txuam nrog impaired neural mechanisms. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm endocrine hloov nyob rau hauv lub cev, reflex nkaus ntawm mucous membrane ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Cov tsos mob yuav zoo ib yam li ntawm kev ua xua hluav taws xob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog cov xwm txheej txawv txav. Feem ntau, qaug dab peg tom qab pw tsaug zog, thaum noj mov, huab cua txias, ntxhiab tsw ntse, kev ntxhov siab, thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho mob ntawm vasomotor rhinitis nrog laser
Kev kho ntawm neurovegetative vasomotor rhinitis yog tsom feem ntawm txo cov reactivity ntawm qhov poob siab system. Qhov no yog qhov kub ntawm lub cev, kev siv cov multivitamins thiab biostimulants. Npaj cov nyiaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub poob siab system. Vasoconstrictive tshuaj raug txwv.
Kev kho ntawm neurovegetative vasomotor rhinitis nrog ib tug laser tau dav siv. Qhov no yog txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua haujlwm zoo. Cov txheej txheem ua nyob rau ob peb zaug (2 - 7) ntev li ob peb feeb. Cov tshuaj loog muaj zog ua ntej yuav raug cov teeb meem laser.
Thaum mob hnyav, kev phais mob yuav tsum tau kho cov kab mob vasomotor rhinitis. Lub lag luam yog siv rau ntawm qhov qhia tau hais tias yuav ua pa thiab ua tsis taus pa ntawm qhov ntswg. Cov nram qab no ntawm kev siv ua haujlwm yog siv: cryodestruction, radio gear phais, cauterization nrog hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho haiv neeg kev kho mob ntawm vasomotor rhinitis
Raws li ib tug ntxuav thiab anti-inflammatory tus neeg sawv cev, kev siv ib tug saline daws yog qhov zoo. Lawv ntxuav lawv lub qhov ntswg ntau zaus ib hnub. Los npaj ib tug saline daws, nyob rau hauv ib iav dej, dilute ib teaspoon ntsev (nyiam hiav txwv ntsev).
Tsis tas li ntawd rau lub hom phiaj no, koj yuav siv tau ib lub decoction ntawm calendula (ib tug teaspoon ntawm paj yog poured rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm boiling dej), uas muaj zoo anti-inflammatory thaj chaw.
Yuav kom txo tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg mus rau irritants, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj yej tshuaj yej. Rau nws cov kev npaj, ib tablespoon ntawm peppermint yog poured rau hauv 0, 5 liv ntawm boiling dej. Decoction ntawm mint haus dej ntau zaus ib hnub, thiab tseem thov rau dej ntawm lub qhov ntswg.