Cas hom radical mastectomy tau txais?
Nyob ntawm seb cov nqaij ntshiv tshwj xeeb yog qhov cuam tshuam hauv kev khiav hauj lwm, nws yog txoj cai kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov hom phais hauv qab no:
- Tshaj dhau mastectomy raws li Madden yog qhov feem xyuam tshaj plaws sparing. Thaum nws raug tshem tawm, cov nqaij ntshiv resection tsis tau, i.e. Tshem tawm tsuas yog lub caj pas thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puag ncig.
- Tshaj xawm mastectomy raws li Patey qhia tau tias yuav tsum tau resection ntawm cov leeg fibers txog cov pectal me me, glandular cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov zaub mov subcutaneous.
- Tshaj xaj mastectomy raws li Halstead tau sau rau hauv qhov chaw uas tau kuaj pom ntawm qhov kev paub txog oncology nyob rau theem qis thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puag ncig cuam tshuam. Hauv qhov no, qhov ectomy ntawm cov leeg pectal loj thiab me me yog tsim.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob tom qab radical mastectomy
Raws li txoj cai, cov poj niam uas ua haujlwm xws li ua rau tshwm sim ntawm lymphostasis - ua txhaum cai ntawm cov kua qog ntawm cov kua qog los ntawm sab nraud ntawm lub mis tawm. Thawj tus cwj pwm ntawm qhov teebmeem no yog kev khi tes.
Kom tsis txhob ua tus txheej txheem no thiab txo qhov kev teev txog nws qhov kev tshwm sim, ib tug poj niam tom qab ua haujlwm tiav:
- kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev;
- tes zaws;
- physiotherapy: hydrotherapy, apparatus lymph kua, pneumatic compression, thiab lwm yam.
Cov kws kho mob muaj cai txwv tsis pub nthuav tawm ntawm tes uas lub mastectomy tau ua, kom muaj kev ntxhov siab, kom hnyav.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb teev hais tias qhov kev kho ntawm cov txheej txheem kho mob yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus, raws li qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev cuam tshuam thiab hom kev mastectomy tau ua.