Obliterating thromboangiitis (Buerger's disease) yog ib qho kev mob muaj sia nyob ntev uas ua rau cov hlab ntsha me me thiab nruab nrab thiab cov leeg kis tau. Feem ntau tus kab mob no tau pom los ntawm cov txiv neej, tab sis kuj tshwm sim rau cov poj niam laus dua 40 xyoo.
Qhov ua rau obliterating thrombangiitis ntawm qis extremities
Mus txog rau tam sim no, nws tsis paub tias dab tsi ua rau pathology. Muaj ntau ntau cov kev xav txog cov keeb kwm ntawm lub obliterating thromboangiitis, ntawm cov uas:
- kis mob txhab;
- haus luam yeeb;
- nce cov ntsiab lus lipoprotein;
- kev raug mob;
- kev tsis haum tshuaj;
- mob txeeb nrog arsenic ntev;
- caj ces, etc.
Cov tsos mob ntawm obliterating thromboangiitis
Tus mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg ntawm cov ceg tawv, qhov txo qis rau hauv lawv lub cev, thrombosis, tsis muaj ntshav txaus rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lwm yam kev mob ntsws nrog tus kab mob no tuaj yeem maj los yog sai heev. Feem ntau, muaj plaub theem ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm thromboangiitis, uas yog cov kev tshwm sim hauv qab no:
1. Thawj theem:
- txias, tingling lossis hlawv ntawm cov ntiv tes;
- kev muaj zog ntawm kev nquag;
- blanching ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- kev sib ceg;
- mob hauv cov leeg pob txha ntawm sab ceg los yog ko taw thaum taug kev.
2. Qhov thib ob theem:
- sib quas ntus ;
- poob ntawm elasticity, qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij taw thiab taw;
- hyperkeratosis ntawm taw;
- maj mam txiav qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntsia hlau, lawv thickening, nkig, npub;
- kev txhim kho ntawm cov roj ntsha thiab cov kab mob me me;
- tsis muaj mem tes rau ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm taw.
3. Qib thib peb:
- mob hauv qhov nquab ntawm so;
- o;
- thinness ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- tsim cov kab nrib pleb, ua rau mob me me;
- kev mob ntawm atrophy ntawm calf thiab ko taw cov leeg.
4. Qib plaub:
- necrotic kev hloov hauv cov ntiv taw;
- gangrene ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.
Kev kho ntawm obliterative thromboangiitis
Kev kho mob ntawm pathology nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv - conservative, tsom rau:
- tshem tawm cov kev muaj feem cuam tshuam;
- mob nyem;
- tshem tawm cov ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha ;
- txhim kho cov teeb meem metabolic hauv cov nqaij;
- normalization ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntshav coagulation, kev txhim kho ntawm fluidity ntawm cov ntshav.
Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav thiab thaum tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txoj kev kho kom zoo, cov kev pabcuam phais mob yog qhia, nrog rau kev mob plab, lub plhaw, thiab lub plab ntaws.