Nrog obliterating atherosclerosis ntawm sab qis extremities, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thicken vim deposits cov rog thiab roj uas ua rau atherosclerotic plaques. Qis qis qis ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau nws sib tshooj tag.
Ua rau ntawm txoj kev atherosclerosis obliterating
Cov tsos ntawm obliterating atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov ceg yog txuam nrog tib lub mechanisms uas ua rau atherosclerotic cov dab thiab lwm qhov chaw nyob. Namely, provoking yam rau tus kab mob yog:
- arterial hypertension;
- kev ua txhaum ntawm metabolism hauv lipid;
- ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- haus luam yeeb;
- quav quav cawv;
- hypodynamia;
- rog;
- irrational nutrition.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov kev tshem ntawm qhov atherosclerosis ntawm qhov chaw qis dua
Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tus kab mob no tsis ua rau nws tus kheej xav. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau yog cov nram qab no:
- chilliness thiab loog hauv ko taw;
- ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov taw kom qis dua;
- ceev ceev-pib roj nkees;
- burning sensation ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw.
Tom qab ntawd, raws li txoj cai, muaj kev mob siab heev hauv cov nqaij ntshiv hauv gastrocnemius, muaj kev cuam tshuam thaum mus taug kev thiab ua rau nws tsis tsiv. Qhov tsos mob no qhia tau hais tias qhov qis ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov nqaij ntim tsis txaus ntawm cov nqaij thaum lub sijhawm ua si. Qhov mob ua rau mob tom qab so. Qhov yeeb yam ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm qhov ua rau lub plab ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog hu ua kev sib tshuam hauv kev sib tw. Sij hawm dhau los, sib quas ntus tau nce siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nce pem.
Raws li txoj cai, daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov pob txha cuam tshuam dab tsi yog paler, txias rau qhov kov, cov leeg nqaij muaj zog. Nrog rau kev mob ntawm tus kab mob no, cyanosis ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab taw yuav pom. Ib qho teeb meem loj me me rau cov ceg tsis tuaj yeem ua rau kev kho mob hauv zos, tsis kho, zoo heev thiab ua rau cov hlab ntsws. Qee lub sij hawm, kev zuj zus ntawm qis thiab ko taw yuav tsim tau.
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm kev so, thaum tsis muaj qhov hloov, uas feem ntau muaj cov ntiv tes thiab taw, ntau zaus thaum hmo ntuj. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib tug tua neeg ntawm gangrene - nqaij tawv necrosis, uas yog theem kawg ntawm kev mob ntsws.
Kev kho ntawm obliterating atherosclerosis ntawm qis extremities
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog txiav txim los ntawm nws theem thiab qhov ntawm chav kawm. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog muab rau kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov cuam tshuam txog kev kub ntxhov (kev ua rau ntshav siab, kev ua txhaum cai ntawm cov kab mob carbohydrate thiab lipid metabolism, kev haus luam yeeb txiav, ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub cev, thiab lwm yam).
Cov tshuaj muaj xws li kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj nram no:
- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antithrombotic (aspirin);
- antispasmodics (nkauj nraug nicotinate, papaverine);
- yeeb tshuaj uas txo cov aggregation ntawm erythrocytes (pentoksifillin, rheopolyglucin);
- analgesics.
Thaum mob thrombosis lossis embolism, ua haujlwm los ntawm cov anticoagulants thiab thrombolytic cov neeg ua haujlwm subcutaneous los yog intravenous.
Cov kev tsis zoo ntawm kev kho mob muaj xws li cov txheej txheem xws li:
- magnetotherapy;
- electrophoresis;
- hyperbaric oxygenation ;
- kho cov pa da dej (hydrogen sulphide, radon, coniferous);
- daim ntaub ntawv cog lus;
- Ozonotherapy.
Nyob rau qib II-III ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho mob phais tuaj yeem qhia los ntawm cov kev pabcuam lossis kev qheb kev rau siab. Ntawm tus IV theem kev ua rau qee qhov qib qis dua.
Kev kho ntawm obliterating atherosclerosis nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Traditional tshuaj muaj kev kho mob nrog herbal daim ntaub ntawv rau no daim ntawv qhia:
- Ib tug tablespoon ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm tshuaj ntsuab nrog Sage, St John lub wort , hlua, plantain, chamomile, ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej, insist 2-3 teev.
- Sov lub infusion rau ib tug kub ntawm txog 37 ° C, moisten nws nrog ib tug folded 2-4 txheej gauze.
- Los qhwv ib ceg ntawm ib lub qhov muag, muaj qhov ua ntej siv zaj lus, los npog saum toj ib daim ntawv sib txuas thiab paj ntaub.
- Nqa tawm cov txheej txheem ob zaug ib hnub, ua daim ntawv thov rau 2-3 teev.