Nqaij qaib yog ib qho ua tau zoo thiab tej yam ntuj tso chiv. Qhov no organic fertilizing rau cov nroj tsuag yog suav hais tias yog ntawm feem ntau tseem ceeb gardeners, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog 3 lub sij hawm ntau saturated nrog tshuaj ntsiab tshaj manure los ntawm nyuj. Noog droppings muaj li 2% nitrogen, phosphorus thiab calcium, thiab 1% potassium. Tsis tas li ntawd, natural fertilizer yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kab kawm: tooj liab, cobalt, manganese, thiab zinc muaj. Pub nrog nqaij qaib litter ua rau kev loj hlob zoo, flowering thiab kev zes qe menyuam hauv cov nroj tsuag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov noog dej tau muaj qhov cuam tshuam sai heev rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag - cov txiaj ntsim tau tshwm sim tom qab ib mus rau ob lub lim piam. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias ib zaug hno hnav khaub ncaws hnav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qoob loo, qhov tsawg tshaj plaws rau ob xyoos tom ntej no.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nrog nqaij qaib droppings
Tshiab nqaij qaib manure yog tshuaj lom rau cov nroj tsuag. Yuav kom txo tau cov nyhuv phom sij, nws raug nquahu kom nws ua ke nrog peat, ntoo chips lossis straw. Nyob rau hauv lub platform nce nteg ntawm lub hauv paus, piv txwv li, sawdust. Los ntawm saum toj no faib litter txheej ntawm 20 cm, dua sawdust, thiab dua litter. Qhov siab ntawm caj dab yuav ncav cuag 1 m. Yuav kom hnav tsis hnov tsw, lub hau yuav pelted nrog ib txheej ntawm straw thiab lub ntiaj teb. Lub compost yuav npaj nyob rau hauv 1.5 lub hlis.
Yuav ua li cas yug nqaij qaib manure?
Los npaj kua fertilizing, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas dilute qhuav nqaij qaib droppings. Tshiab nqaij qaib manure yog bred nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm 1:15. Yog hais tias lub litter nyob rau hauv kev daws yog xav paub ntau tshaj, ces nroj tsuag yuav tau txais kub tuag. Cov tshuaj yog siv rau zaub cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv kev xam ntawm 0,5 - 1 L rau ib tsob nroj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus thov lub fertilizer sai li sai tau tom qab los nag los yog ob peb teev tom qab watering nroj tsuag.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm nqaij qaib manure
Nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1, dej yog ntxiv rau fertilizer, lub ntim nrog daws yog kaw thiab insisted rau ob peb hnub nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov, thiaj li hais tias lub fertilizer yog fermented. Cov tshuaj tau txais nyob rau hauv no txoj kev ua ntej siv yog dua diluted nrog dej - rau 10 liv dej, 1 liter ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav. Vim lub siab concentration, qhov no daws tsis decompose, thiab nws yuav siv tau maj thoob plaws hauv lub caij sov.
Qhuav qaib droppings
Qhuav qaib droppings raws li fertilizer yog qhia mus rau hauv av thaum lub sij hawm kev khawb, feem ntau yog tom qab harvesting nyob rau hauv Autumn. Paub gardener muab tswv yim txog yuav ua li cas kom fertilize nqaij qaib droppings. Lawv qhia qhov chaw xaiv rau lub neej yav tom ntej cog 3 mus rau 5 kg ntawm me ntsis moistened litter on 5 m2. Fertilizer yuav tsum tau sim mus rau kis tusyees, leveling nrog rakes nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov av. Nws yog ntshaw kom ntxiv rau litter xuab zeb, ntoo tshauv, compost thiab tawm fertilized txaj kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav khawb.
Granulated nqaij qaib manure
Yog tias tsis muaj sijhawm yuav nqus tau cov noog dej, nws tseem pheej yig tau yuav cov khoom noj uas muaj menyuam ua ntej tomqab hnyav. Granulated manure muaj ib tug xov tooj zoo ntawm:
- tsis hnov tsw;
- tsis muaj noob ntawm weeds , larvae ntawm helminths;
- ib lub txee ntev-lub neej nrog kev txuag ntawm tag nrho cov khoom;
- compactness nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav. Ntawm kev sib cuag nrog kua
Cov granules swell, nce nyob rau hauv loj.
Granulated nqaij qaib droppings yog nkag tau rau hauv cov av rau sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm tus nqi ntawm 100 mus rau 300 g ib square meter, sprinkling lub granules nrog av. Nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account uas tsis noob los yog seedlings yuav tsum kov lub fertilizer.
Nrog rau tag nrho cov tseem ceeb thaj chaw, nqaij qaib tsis tau yuav suav hais tias yog ib tug universal fertilizer. Piv txwv li, thiaj li yuav nce lub qos yaj ywm ntawm qos yaj ywm thiab qee lwm yam qoob loo cov qoob loo uas xav tau cov poov tshuaj chiv, ntxiv rau litter, potassium chloride yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 100 g ib 1 kg ntawm noog droppings.