- Chaw nyob: Plaza de España, Madrid
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Madrid Madrid ntawm Spain yog lub monument rau Don Quixote thiab Sancho Panse - tus heroes ntawm tus naas ej, tej zaum, txhua lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Miguel de Cervantes. Qhov tseeb tiag, lub monument yog devoted tsis tau tsuas yog rau qhov no, cia cov cim nto moo tshaj plaws: qhov no yog ib qho tag nrho, uas muaj xws li ib tug ciav, ib tug monument rau tus kws sau ntawv thiab ntau lwm sculptures thiab bas-reliefs.
Monument rau Don Quixote tsis yog tsuas yog nyob hauv Madrid - cov Mev hu ua no ua cim thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau nws raug ntsia hauv Alcalá de Henares, tom ntej hauv tsev uas Cervantes nyob, thiab hauv Mota del Cuervo (Cuenca) thiab hauv Puerto Lápice (Ciudad Real), tab sis Madrid Don Quixote yog tus tshaj nto moo.
Keeb kwm ntawm lub monument
Cov creation ntawm lub monument rau Cervantes hauv Madrid stretched rau lub sij hawm ntev: lub contest twb tshaj tawm hauv 1915, ib xyoo ua ntej 300 xyoo ntawm nws tuag. Thawj qhov chaw muab rau peb tes num, nthuav tawm los ntawm kws kes duab vajtse Rafael Zapatera thiab sculptor Lorenzo Cullo-Valera. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj nyiaj rau kev kho lub teeb tsa, thiab thaum xyoo 1920 cov nyiaj ntawm cov nyiaj tau pib rau txhua lub teb chaws uas hom lus Mev yog haiv neeg. Tus nqi yuav tsum tau tsuas yog thaum xyoo 1925, tib lub sijhawm, kev pib ua haujlwm pib rau ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab. Lawv nyiam mus rau tus kws kos npe Pedro Muguruso, leej twg tau hloov qee qhov kev hloov rau qhov project (piv txwv li, nws tshem tawm cov duab hovering hla lub monument ntawm vajtswv poj niam vaj ntxwv thiab simplified lub balustrade decorations). Qhov qhib ntawm lub monument (tseem tsis tau tiav) tau muaj nyob rau lub Kaum Hlis 13, xyoo 1929.
Nyob rau hauv lub fifties lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tiav ntawm lub monument tau resumed - tus tub ntawm Lorenzo Cullo-Valera, Federico, ntxiv ntau sculptures mus rau qhov composition.
Tsos ntawm lub monument
Muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li lub Cervantes thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb (Don Quixote thiab Sancho Panza, zaum ntawm Rossinant thiab tus nees npe hu ua Grey), lwm cov cim thiab cov duab ntxaum yog cov duab ntawm no. Piv txwv, nyob rau nraum qab ntawm tus stele yog ib tug pej thuam ntawm poj huab tais Isabella ntawm Portugal zaum saum lub zwm txwv, ntawm tus taw ntawm qhov uas yog ib tug ciav. Lub tom kawg yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub caj npab ntawm lub teb chaws, uas lub xeev hom lus yog lus Mev.
Lub stela yog decorated nrog lub ntiaj teb, uas yog lub cim qhia tias cov lus Spanish tau kis thoob tsib continents, thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ntau haiv neeg nyeem cov phau ntawv - feem ntau yuav yog cov khoom ntawm Cervantes, uas nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm reissues yog thib ob tsuas yog mus rau phau Vajlugkub.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub stela yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog rau lwm cov duab, nrog rau cov duab ntawm "Mysticism" thiab "Tub rog Valor" thiab cov bas-reliefs, ntawm qhov uas koj tuaj yeem pom ib qhov ua las voos thiab Ricone nrog Cortadillo. Thiab tom ntej no mus rau cov duab ntawm Don Quixote thiab Sancho, koj tuaj yeem pom 2 tug poj niam pom zoo - sab xis thiab sab laug. Qhov no yog Dulcinea thiab ... Dulcinea: nyob rau hauv ib tug version - ib tug ntxhais siab zoo nkauj, uas yog, Dulcinea uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - feem ntau yuav, uas Dulcinea, uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm Mr. Knight ntawm cov duab Sad. Ob qho kev sculptures, zoo li Riconee thiab Cortadillo, tau ntxiv rau cov lus sau cia hauv lub 50-60 xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem.
Lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub xwmfab
Ntxiv rau lub monument, ntawm Plaza tsib España koj yuav qhuas Madrid ntauwd, lub tsev "Spain", Casa Gaillardo thiab lub tsev ntawm Asturian mine tuam txhab, uas nyob ib puag ncig square, nrog rau taug kev hauv lub tiaj ua si thiab yuav khoom plig rau nco hauv khw arcade sab nraum lub monument.
Yuav ua li cas mus rau lub square?
Taug kev los ntawm lub nroog centre, koj tau yooj yim mus txog lub Plaza ntawm Spain mus ko taw. Thiab yog tias koj tabtom npaj siab mus ntawm no, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau koj nqa lub metro thiab tawm ntawm Plaza de España chaw nres tsheb.
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