Tshav tsis tsuas yog cev nqaij daim tawv xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv lub hlwb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv nyob rau ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis qhov chaw cim ntawm lub cev. Laser txoj kev kho yog suav tias yog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tau cov kev tsis haum no. Nws cov txiaj ntsim zoo thiab qhov kawg tshwm sim nyob ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov loj thiab hom ntawm kev tsis raws cai.
Puas laser resurfacing pab tiv thaiv cirrhosis?
Ntaus ntawm cov ntaws los ntawm tus qauv nug txog tias:
- sib ncag ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyem;
- normalization ntawm cov xim nqaij ntawm cov nqaij;
- txo qis ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tsis raug.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm kev nti tawm ntawm laser yog qhov tswvyim hais ua dabneeg. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov nyhuv yog tiav thaum lub caws pliav yog ua kom zoo dua rau 80-90% thiab cov hawj ntawm cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam txum tim rov qab. Tsuas yog tshem tawm ntawm qhov kev kho tsis tau, vim tias nws tsis nyob hauv txheej txheej (epidermis), tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub dermis. Nws lub qe qe ntshav dawb yog irreversibly hloov los ntawm kev sib txuas hlwb.
Kuv tuaj yeem ua laser caws pliav?
Cov lus piav qhia yog raug pom zoo kom muab coj los siv rau thaum caij txias. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, nws yuav tsum ua tib zoo tiv thaiv kom tawv nqaij los ntawm ultraviolet radiation, uas yuav ua rau hyperpigmentation, yog li ntawd laser caws pliav resurfacing yog qhia tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg los yog lub caij ntuj no. Thaum lub sijhawm no, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hnub raug txo, thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj nti nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrog nti tsawg.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev sab laj nrog ib tug kws phais, tom qab koj ntau npaum li cas koj tuaj yeem ua laser resurfacing ntawm cov nti. Cov kws kho mob qhia kom pib txoj kev kho mob 4-6 lub hlis tom qab pib qhov kev hloov ntawm cov kev hloov hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lub cev. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev ua kom acceleration ntawm kev kho mob, nws nyob ntawm seb hom kev kho raws li cas thiab qhov tawv nqaij li cas.
Laser puas ncua ntawm atrophic nti
Hom kev nti no yog grooves ua los ntawm kev kho mob, tshuaj puas tsuaj los sis muaj zog ntawm lub dermis (striae). Feem ntau lawv muaj xim ua kom sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig. Laser kev sib tsoo ntawm tus caws pliav atrophic muab qee qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov kho raws thiab qhov txo ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm nws cov pigmentation. Tshem tag nrho cov caws pliav tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis tom qab ib chav ntawm kev tswj, nws yuav pom tsawg dua.
Laser resurfacing ntawm cov hlab pas
Daim ntawv no ntawm cov kab tho muaj ntsis zoo li lub qog, nws yog ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm coarctive txuas cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov caws pliav piav saum toj no protrudes dhau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab yeej ib txwm muaj xim txawv. Tshem tawm ntawm lub caws pliav los ntawm ib lub laser yuav ua kom nws hloov mus rau hauv ib daim ntawv siv tshuaj (normal normotrophic form) thiab ua kom tiav cov kabmob epidermal nyem. Ib qho kev kho mob tag nrho yuav pab ua kom tawv nqaij ntawm tawv nqaij.
Laser resurfacing ntawm scars - contraindications
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tswj kev ua haujlwm no tsuas yog ua los ntawm ib tug dermatologist raws li hom thiab qhov loj ntawm cov nti, tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob. Sanding lub nti nrog lub laser yog ib ntus tsis pom zoo raws li cov hauv qab no:
- cev xeeb tub;
- mob inflammatory pathologies;
- rov qab kis ntawm cov kab mob mus ntev;
- lactation;
- kis kab mob;
- Qhib cov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw raug;
- noj tshuaj.
Tiag tiag contraindicated laser resurfacing ntawm scars nyob rau hauv xws li mob:
- psoriasis;
- oncological hlav, kev mob nkeeg;
- dermatitis;
- tawv nqaij pigmentation loj heev;
- cov lus qhia ua rau cov leeg kheej;
- ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- mob plawv;
- kev mob kab mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg.
Cas ua laser resurfacing kev nti?
Muaj ob hom kev pab cuam rau kev kho tus mob. Erbium apparatus provokes lub evaporation ntawm noo noo los ntawm lub hlwb, ua lawv kom qhuav thiab tev. Nrog nws cov kev pab, ob peb txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog maj mam "tshem tawm", yog li ntawd lub relief ntawm epidermis yog theem. Qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov caws pliav los ntawm ib lub laser zoo dua rau cov kev kho mob ntawm keloid nti.
Fractional dais tawm hauv daim tawv nqaij ua kev puas tsuaj - tubules nrog lub tob ntawm li 1500 microns. Qhov laser no tawm ntawm cov dej ntws tawm hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov kabmob uas twb muaj lawm, tsis cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig. Vim yog ua rau cov kab mob kis tau, cov fibroblasts raug qhib kom muaj zog, ua haujlwm ntawm elastin thiab collagen pib. Atrophic kev nyuaj siab yog them nrog ib tug crust thiab tom qab overgrown nrog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Laser resurfacing ntawm cov nti rau ntawm lub ntsej muag
Tshaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov chaw pom zoo yog tsis yooj yim mus disguise nrog tshuaj pleev ib ce, lawv ho lwj qhov zoo li thiab worsen lub siab lub xeev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov poj niam. Laser lub ntsej muag resurfacing los ntawm cov ntes tom qab pob txuv los yog kev phais manipulation pab tshem ntawm cov hlwb puas hlwb. Nrog kev kho txaus nti nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm kev kho vaj tse, kev txhaj tshuaj thiab kev kho kom zoo nkauj, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav ib qho kev poob siab ntawm 85-95%.
Laser resurfacing ntawm pob txuv tom qab
Tom qab tau tshem pob txuv, lub ntsej muag feem ntau muaj grooves nrog tsaus pigmentation. Txij lub sij hawm, cov xim ntawm cov nti no ua rau neeg tsis zoo thiab tsis txawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo, tab sis kev pabcuam raug fwm thiab muaj kev sibtham. Laser resurfacing ntawm cov nti tom qab pob txuv yog kwv los ntawm cov khoom siv feem ntau. Nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg thiab qhov muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, yuav tsum muaj 4-12 manipulations.
Laser resurfacing ntawm nti tom qab blepharoplasty
Kev phais pob ntseg hauv siab yog nrog nws los ntawm nyias qhov chaw, uas kho kom zoo hauv 4 lub lis piam. Thaum lub sijhawm no, muaj cov kabmob liab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev phais yas, lawv yuav tsum tau ua daim npog ntsej muag nrog lub tswv yim zoo nkauj. Tom qab 2-3 lub hlis, qhov chaw cog qoob loo ntawm daim tawv nqaij qis, tsis txhob mus rau sab saum npoo ntawm cov kab mob epidermis, thiab zoo li tsis pom.
Yog tias tom qab 20-25 lub lis piam tom qab kev khiav hauj lwm cov nti nyob ua ke pom zoo heev, los yog koj xav tau kho lawv cov xim thiab nyem, koj tuaj yeem mus los ntawm ib qho kev ua yuam kev kho vaj tse tsis ntev. Liab tom qab laser resurfacing ntawm cov nti yuav kav tsis ntev tshaj li ib lub lim tiam, thiab qhov zoo tshwm sim yuav tshwm sim rau ntawm 3-4 hnub. Rau 3-5 zaug, qhov tob thiab qhov loj ntawm lub caws pliav yuav tsum txo qis.
Laser resurfacing kev nti tom qab hluav taws kub
Hom kev puas tsuaj no yog qhov nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm vim qhov kev hloov hauv cov ntaub so ntswg dermal. Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm ntawm kev kub hnyiab, ib qho chaw caws pliav nrog cov ciaj ciam phom. Xws li ib qho caws pliav yog nws muaj zog heev, nce qhov loj thiab tob. Txawm hais tias koj tshem qhov caws pliav nrog lub laser, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tseem nyob siab, yog li tus kws phais neeg tsis muab cov ntawv cog lus rau kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov kho tau piav qhia.
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsim ntawm txoj kev ua thiab txo txoj kev rov qab txhawm rau txoj hlab ntsha los yog nws txoj kev loj hlob, yog ib qho kev qhia ua ke kom zoo. Laser kev sib tsoo ntawm cov hlab ntsig yog feem ntau tau muab qhia ua ke nrog kev kho lub siab tsis zoo thiab kev kho tshuaj. Lwm txoj hau kev ua rau muaj kev tsim txom ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm keloid hlwb thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov rov pom ntawm qhov caws pliav.
Tshem tawm cov nti me me los yog txo qhov lawv loj tuaj yeem ua rau 3-4 zaug nrog kev so haujlwm txhua lub limtiam. Yog tias thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw muaj mob loj, nws yuav siv sij hawm 11-12 cov txheej txheem, thiab kev kho mob ntawm kev kho mob yuav siv li 4-5 lub hlis. Kev kho mob tawv nqaij yog mob heev, yog li ntawd, hauv zos (rau cov pob txha me me) lossis kev siv tshuaj loog thoob plaws yog siv thaum lub sij hawm ntxig ntxaug.
Laser resurfacing ntawm kev ua haujlwm tom qab
Kev phais kev pabcuam yog los ntawm cov nqaij ntiv tes thiab kev kho, tom qab kev tshem tawm uas nyob tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo. Cov txheej txheem nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov poj niam yog lub laser rov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov caws pliav tom qab mob caj npab . Vim yog contraindications rau kev kho, nrog rau kev pub niam mis, ua cov caws pliav tshiab yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub seam, cov kws qhia tawm tswv yim npaj nws rau kev siv tshuaj. Hauv cov theem thaum ntxov, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab cov gels tawm tsam caws pliav.
Yog tias koj xav tua cov kab los tom qab lwm hom kev phais, koj tuaj yeem pib kho tom qab 4-5.5 lub hlis txij li phais. Qhov sai rau kev kho mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij uas muaj cov hluav taws xob laser tau ua tiav, qhov zoo dua cov kev kho mob yuav zoo. Tshiab nti yog yooj yim dua rau mos thiab smooth, restore lub cev nqaij daim tawv xim. Cov neeg laus muaj kev tsis taus tom qab raug teeb meem vim yog lawv lub qhov tob tshaj thiab qhov ceev.