Mob plab hnyuv nyob hauv cov menyuam yaus - qhov no tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem thiab kev mob thaum tsiv cov kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv ntawm lub plab mus rau qhov quav. Qhov ua rau hauv plab hnyuv plab ob leeg tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam kev xeeb menyuam hauv plab hnyuv. Tsuas muaj peb hom mob plab zom:
- mob siab (qis thiab siab, nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm txoj hnyuv);
- mob ntev;
- recurrent.
Lub mechanism ntawm plab hnyuv txhaws yog faib ua txhua yam thiab txhua tus neeg. Thaum twg dynamic, tsis muaj kev kho teeb meem, thiab lub ntsiab ua rau nws cuam tshuam yuav raug mob los yog txiav. Cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv plab hnyuv plab ua rau muaj ntau ntau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib qho kev sib txuas lus (o, fecal los yog gallstone) nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov seem ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Mob hauv plab hnyuv hauv cov menyuam: cov tsos mob
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm plab hnyuv txhaws hauv cov me nyuam yug tshiab yog ntuav nrog ib qho quav ntawm cov kua mis, quav tuav, tso ntshav tawm thiab tsam plab.
Muaj cov kab mob hauv plab thiab cov hnyuv txhaws hauv cov menyuam yaus. Thiab thawj zaug yog qhov kev kuaj mob tshaj plaws ntawm cov menyuam yug tshiab nkag mus rau hauv chav xwm txheej ceev ntawm kev phais. Qhov ua rau hauv plab hnyuv loj hauv cov me nyuam mos yuav yog qhov teeb meem ntawm lub plab hnyuv plab los yog ua txhaum ntawm kev sib hloov thiab kho qhov nruab nrab ntawm txoj hnyuv. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau hom kab mob hauv plab hnyuv ntawm cov menyuam, tej zaum yuav ua txhaum lwm tus
Lwm hom kab mob no hauv cov menyuam yaus yog cov kab mob plab hnyuv. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob loj heev thiab feem ntau hauv kev phais mob plab. Txhuam ntxig yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab phais mob thaum muaj xwm ceev. Ntawm lwm hom mob plab hnyuv txhaws, cov nplaum tshwm sim hauv 30-40% ntawm tus neeg mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov hnyuv
Txhua hom mob hauv plab hnyuv, cov menyuam yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab feem ntau ua haujlwm. Conservative kev kho mob tshwm sim tsuas yog nrog txoj hnyuv xau. Hauv qhov no, txoj kev kho muaj xws li gastric lavage, enemas nrog hypertonic kua, proserin subcutaneously thiab hypertensive daws intravenously.