Lub zib mu uas tsim los ntawm bees yog heev tseem ceeb rau lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, cov riam phom ntawm cov kab no kuj siv - ib sting tau sau nrog tshuaj lom. Txoj kev kho no zoo li qhov nrov, thiab txawm muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb (ointments thiab creams), tsim rau hauv cov hauv paus ntawm Bee venom.
Yuav kom nkag siab tias yog vim li cas Bee venom yog ib yam tshuaj, thiab zoo li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nkag siab txog dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub xub pwg nyom, thiab tom qab nws.
Tom sting
Meej muas riam phom tsis yog tsuas yog mob nyhav, nws yog ib qho tseem "khoom", uas muaj xws li:
- txoj kev mob siab heev;
- ob lub qog lom (loj thiab me);
- khaws cia rau qhov txuam nrog tshuaj lom.
Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub qhov muag, cov kab pierces nws cov sting rau hauv daim tawv nqaij tib neeg, tawm hauv nws nrog tag nrho lwm qhov ntawm no "apparatus" hauv lub cev, thiab yoov tam sim ntawd. Vim tias cov tshuaj lom neeg tseem nyob hauv lub hnab, thiab nws cov kev txhaj tshuaj maj mam yog vim mob nqaij leeg, nws yog qhov pom zoo tias tus stinger yuav raug tshem tawm kom txo tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau hauv cov mos ab.
Tom qab tau cov tshuaj lom mus rau hauv lub cev, qhov chaw no pib lub tshuaj fab uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, tom qab uas nws tus kheej pib kho. Nws yog cov nyhuv uas siv los kho cov kab mob.
Cov tshuaj protein melitin uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj teeb meem rau cov tib neeg, tab sis vim yog qhov tseeb tias tsuas yog 0.2-0.3 milligrams ntawm tshuaj lom yog tso tawm rau ib lub sij hawm, qhov tshwm sim yog txawv: lub plab hnyuv ntxwm pib mus qhib thiab rov qab. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no koob ua rau kev ua haujlwm biochemical, ntawm cov kev hloov hauv qab no:
- cov ntsiab lus ntawm hemoglobin hlwb nce nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thiab cov roj cholesterol txo tsawg;
- pab txhim kho cov ntshav hauv ib qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlab ntsha (cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha me me) thiab ua kom cov ntshav khiav ceev;
- txo cov mob qhov mob.
- txo cov ntshav siab.
- ntshav thinning thiab ntshav coagulability txo.
- txhim khu metabolism.
Tom qab kawm cov nyhuv ntawm Bee venom rau tib neeg lub cev, cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb nrog kev siv muv venom.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv muv venom
Cov lus ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab no tsis yog tsuas yog cell-destroying protein (melitin), tab sis kuj amino acids, enzymes, tshuaj ntsiab, inorganic acids, thiab lwm yam.
Tsaug rau xws li Cheebtsam, nrog kev pab los ntawm Bee venom nws yog ib qhov ua tau los kho cov kab mob thiab tej yam kev mob:
- musculoskeletal system - hernia ntawm cov pob txha kho hniav, kev sib koom tes puas tsuaj (mob caj dab) thiab qaum, txo cov nqaij pob txha;
- tsis pw thiab qab los noj mov;
- ruaj khov thiab muaj kev puas tsuaj;
- hlab plawv system, vim lub normalization ntawm lub plawv dhia thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov kev ua ub no;
- tawv nqaij - accelerates qhov kho ntawm ntau qhov txhab, xws li trophic ulcers ;
- genitourinary system, uas yog, gynecological thiab cov kab mob urological;
- lub paj hlwb thiab txoj hnyuv, nrog kev pab los ntawm apamine;
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj - vim yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov roj hydrocortisone, puffiness, o thiab mob khaus.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev kho no yuav pab tiv thaiv los sis txo cov nyhuv ntawm cov qog ntawm cov hlwb, ua rau kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua thiab kev laus. Thiab qhov nce hauv melitin hormone ntau lawm los ntawm qog adrenal - cortisol, pab cov neeg mob hormone-dependent kom txo cov koob tshuaj.
Ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ntau qab ntxiag siv ointment nrog Bee venom nyob rau hauv kev kho mob, thiab yam uas tsis muaj mob txoj hau kev ntawm Bee stings tau txais lub ntsiab tsim nyog. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog xav tias thaum ib tug Bee stings koj, koj tau txais 100% ntshiab khoom, thaum nyob rau hauv cream nws tsuas yog 10-15%, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, yuav siv tau cov tshuaj lom neeg.