Delicious vitamin Berry-raspberry yog nrov nrog ob qho tag nrho cov me nyuam thiab cov laus. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tsis sib haum xeeb thiab cov tsos mob, raspberry thiab tseem ceeb thaj chaw zoo tshaj plaws, uas ua rau nws tsuas irreplaceable nyob rau hauv slushy-influenza Autumn-lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm. Ntau yam ntawm raspberries yog muab tau ntau heev, thiaj li hais tias txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ib qho uas txaus siab rau ob qho tib si saj thiab loj hlob tej yam kev mob. Tom qab no, tus gardener yuav muaj ib lub hauj lwm - kom paub cov cai yooj yim ntawm luam ntawm raspberries. Hais txog li cas cov kab plaub hau raspberry tshwm sim thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj tuaj yeem kawm tau los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm.
Luam ntawm raspberry cuttings
Raws li ib tug pib khoom (uterine nroj tsuag) rau raspberry yug me nyuam, shrubs hnub nyoog 4-5 xyoos yog haum. Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm cuttings, tsuas yog noj qab haus huv nroj tsuag uas tsis susceptible mus tua los ntawm pests los yog pathogens yuav siv tau. Tsis txhob txiav cuttings thiab shrubs uas yog nrog cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub zej zog ze, vim hais tias muaj ib tug high ntau yuav kis tau tus kab mob thoob plaws hauv lub raspberry. Thaum cov uterine nroj tsuag raug txheeb tau, koj tuaj yeem mus ncaj qha mus luam. Nws txoj kev yuav nyob ntawm seb hom raspberries.
Ordinary raspberries yuav propagated los ntawm ntsuab los yog paus cuttings, raws li tau zoo raws li los ntawm paus offspring. Ntsuab cuttings yog siv nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thiab hauv paus txoj kev yog heev muaj nyob rau hauv Autumn, thiab feem ntau yog tag nrho nrog rau qhov huv si trimming. Lub hauv paus cuttings tua tau rau lub sijhawm no yog muab rau wintering nyob rau hauv ib lub damp thiab txias chav tsev, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lawv cog txawm nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj los yog sai li sai tau nyob rau ntawm ib qho chaw qhov. Cov hauv paus hniav yog sib cais los ntawm leej niam cov nroj tsuag nrog ib tug mob riam los yog shovel, thiab ces transplanted mus rau ib qho chaw tshiab ua ke nrog ib tug clod ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Luam los ntawm cuttings ntawm dub-boned (dub) thiab repairing raspberries muaj nws tus kheej specifics, uas peb yuav tham txog rau hauv qab no.
Luam los ntawm cuttings ntawm dub raspberries
Kev yug me nyuam ntawm dub-txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog, raws li nws yog feem ntau hu ua, dub raspberries muaj nws tus kheej specifics. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, lub tswv yim ntawm tua ntawm xws li ib tug raspberry pib tilt mus rau hauv av, thiab nyob rau ntawm lawv xaus yam ntxwv loops raug tsim, them nrog me me nplooj. Lawv pom pib tias raspberries yog npaj rau kev luam. Cov hauj lwm ntawm lub horticulturist thaum lub sij hawm no yog los pab cov nroj tsuag los rub cov saum rau hauv av thiab muab lawv nrog xoob nutrient av thiab niaj zaus watering. Yog hais tias cov mob no tau ntsib, ces los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg lub saum toj yuav siv paus thiab ua ywj siab yawg. Tam sim no nws yog mus rau ib tug me ntsis - ua tib zoo txiav lawv tawm ntawm leej niam cov nroj tsuag thiab hloov lawv nrog ib tug lump ntawm lub ntiaj teb mus rau ib qho chaw tshiab. Nyob ntawm seb qhov kev ua tiav li cas hauv kev ua kom tiav, kev hloov ua kom tiav rau thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg los yog muab ncua kom txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Hais tawm ntawm raspberry raspberries by cuttings
Txij li thaum kho raspberry muaj tej yam peculiarities thiab muab ob peb tua, hauv paus cuttings yog siv rau nws propagation - lateral ceg ntawm hauv paus, haum rau ntxiv kev loj hlob kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Lawv tau siv ntau zaus thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, thaum lub sij hawm muaj qhov tso rau ntawm cov pob txha, kom cog tau thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Ua ntej cog cuttings khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib lub cellar los yog cellar, qhwv hauv ntaub ntaub ntaub thiab faus rau hauv moistened xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub cog cov ntaub ntawv yog pw nyob rau hauv ntiav (txog 5 cm) trenches ca, abundantly watered thiab them nrog ib tug txheej ntawm xoob thiab fertile av. Saum toj ntawm lub trench ib mini-tsev xog paj ntawm polyethylene zaj duab xis yog ua, uas yog tom qab ntawd qhib rau qhov cua thiab yog thaum kawg muab tshem tawm tsuas yog tom qab tsos ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua los ntawm hauv av.