Pine yog hais txog cov nroj tsuag uas nrov heev nrog gardeners uas siv nws los tsim ib lub vaj zoo nkauj tsim thiab cua purification. Txawm li cas los xij, lovers ntawm tsob ntoo evergreen tau ntsib ib qho teeb meem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Pine pests thiab xav tau mus tua lawv.
Pests ntawm Scots Pine
Kab uas raug mob Pine raug subdivided rau hauv xws li pawg: damaging keeb kwm, bark, tua los yog koob ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag. From dab tsi zoo lawv, thiab nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas nrog pests ntawm Pine.
Lub ntsiab pests ntawm keeb kwm yog lub May crunch. Lawv yuav tsum tau them nyiaj thaum cog, raws li cov kev nyuab siab yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau cov ntoo thuv ntoo. Nws yog pom zoo kom tsis txhob cog cov nroj tsuag, yog tias koj pom cov kab laum hauv ntau npaum li 3 daim ntawm 1 sq.m.
Kev tuag ntawm ntoo thooj ntoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib yeem ntawm cov kab uas muaj rau kab ntiv tes muaj kab yas qaum rau. Lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv lub koog thiab xim av xim rau lawv ua tim khawv rau lawv lub xub ntiag. Tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tau zoo tshaj plaws thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Thaum twg cov kab tsuag raug kuaj pom, cov ntoo raug kho nrog kev npaj los ntawm bifenthrin.
Pests uas puas Pine koob
Rau kab kab noj tshuaj, yog:
- Pine silkworm. Tsom kwm ib qho txaus ntshai heev rau tsob nroj. Ib kab ntsig yuav noj tau mus txog 700-800 koob.
- Pine liab liab sawfly. Nws yuav pub rau cov nqaij mos ntawm qhov muag. Raws li ib tug ntawm cov cawv ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas larvae, lub koob twist thiab qhuav nrog nrog tsim ntawm xim av me ntsis. Yog tias cov kab laus muaj hnub nyoog, lawv tawm hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub koob ntawm "hemp".
- Ordinary ntoo thuv sawfly. Qhov txaus ntshai ntawm no Kab Tsuag lies nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias tsis tsuas yog lub xyoo tas los lub koob raug cuam tshuam, tab sis kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tam sim no. Qhov no ua rau ib tug shortening ntawm lub neej ncua ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Brazhnik ntoo thuv. Raws li txoj cai, kev luam loj yog tsis raug rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov koob raug mob hnyav.
- Pine scoop. Cov tub ntxhais hluas caterpillars overeat saum ntawm rab koob, thiab cov neeg laus noj li Pine koob koob nkaus.
- Pine Moth. Nws noj tag nrho cov koob, tsuas yog nruab nrab ntawm cov kab rov tav. Qhov no ua rau cov tsos ntawm resin, daj thiab koob xa rov qab.
Ntsib nrog xws li defeats ntawm nroj tsuag, gardeners yog xav: yog dab tsi yog hais tias tus Kab Tsuag noj Pine nyob rau hauv pines? Yog hais tias koj kam nrog ib tug me me ntawm cov pests, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav sau tau manually. Nrog rau ntau qhov chaw mob plab hnyuv taum, kev npaj tau kho nrog "Bliskavka", "Karate", "Decis", "Ankara", Angio ".
Sausing pests
Cov nram qab no hom kab tsuag nqus tau ua yog:
- Pine subcoron kab. Thaum nws tshwm rau ntawm ntoo thuv, daim duab daj thiab xim daj tom qab. Tom qab ntawd daim tawv nqaij tawg, tawg nrog cov kab rov tav.
- Pine xim av aphid - noj txiv ntoo pine nipple.
- Pine hermes - yog tsim rau tsuas yog ntawm coniferous nroj tsuag thiab txau on lawv kua txiv.
- Galician liab ntoo thuv. Hais txog nws txoj kev tsim muaj pov thawj ntawm lub fusion ntawm koob ntawm txhua lwm yam nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus. Lawv ua rau pom muaj luv dua.
Nyob rau hauv teb rau lo lus nug: yuav ua li cas kho pine los ntawm pests, koj yuav tau pom zoo xws li siv yeeb siv tshuaj: "Angio", "Mospilan", "Confidor Maxi", "Calypso" .
Pests ntawm tua thiab ob lub raum ntawm Pine
Pests uas ntaus Pine tua raug hu ua "tua". Qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv cov kev ua ub no yog qhov curvature ntawm lub trunks, lub Pope multicolor. Lawv pom cov ntoo uas muaj hnub nyoog li ntawm 3 mus rau 15 xyoo. Muaj xws li hom tua:
- wintering;
- xyoo;
- smoeller;
- raum.
Yog hais tias muaj qee qhov muaj kab tsuag, lawv tuaj yeem tuav tau ntawm tes. Nrog kev puas tsuaj loj heev, cov tshuaj tua kab yog siv: "Aktara" , "Calypso", "Mospilan", "Confidor".
Cov sijhawm tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab lawv tswjhwm yuav txhawb kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.