Nrog xws li ib tug tsawg kawg li kab mob raws li hypertrophic gingivitis, pathological loj hlob ntawm gingival cov ntaub so ntswg yog pom vim lawv ntev o. Cov txheej txheem tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog irreversible, yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab lawv kaw sai li sai tau - los kho kev tsim nyog.
Hypertrophic gingivitis - ua rau
Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kab mob gingivitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim tau raws li tus kab mob txawv los yog tshwm sim ntawm qhov kab mob ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj zog. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub yeej, cov yam tseem ceeb los ntawm kev ua si los ntawm lub zos los yog ntau yam, feem ntau lawv ua ke yog pom. Nws yog ib qho ua tau kom xav tias dab tsi tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob, tej zaum vim lub prevalence ntawm cov kev hloov hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Yog li, yog tias hypertrophic gingivitis yog laus zuj zus (pom tau tias yog hauv cheeb tsam ntawm canines thiab incisors ntawm ob lub puab tsaig), ces qhov cuam tshuam qhov tseeb yog:
- anomalies ntawm occlusion (qhib, tob, cross);
- deviations los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kev tso kawm ntawm cov hniav nyob rau hauv kev tawm tsam (tuab nyob hauv sab nraub qaum ntawm lub puab tsaig, hyperdontia, sib ntswg);
- anomalies nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub frenum ntawm daim di ncauj;
- tartar;
- cov ntsaws ruaj ntseg zoo thiab cov hniav cuav;
- tsis nyiam huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhov ncauj thaum hnav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam.
Qhov dav dav ntawm pathology, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg hloov tau pom ntawm lub puab tsaig lossis tag nrho ob lub puab tsaig, cov kws paub txog cov hauv qab no vim:
- cov kev hloov hauv hormonal keeb kwm ntawm lub cev;
- cov kab mob endocrine ntev;
- kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hematopoietic;
- tsis muaj vitamin C;
- kev kho mob nrog Diphenin.
Hypertrophic gingivitis - cov tsos mob
Muaj ob hom kev mob hypertrophic gingivitis, tshwj xeeb los ntawm ib daim duab sib txawv:
1. Daim ntawv Fibrous:
- proliferation thiab consolidation ntawm interdental gingival papillae;
- cov papillae gingival tsis hloov xim (nyob twj ywm daj liab dawb);
- qhov hloov ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv ntawm cov hniav;
- kev tsim tawm ntawm cov khoom cuav dentogingival muaj cai;
- ntshav yog tsis pom.
2. Tshaj:
- ib qho kev nce hauv papillae gingival, thiab lawv cov o;
- gingival cov ntswg kis tau lub zais purplish-cyanotic, glossy luster, ua xoob;
- kev tsim tawm ntawm cov khoom cuav dentogingival muaj cai;
- Thaum koj kov cov pos hniav, muaj ntshav;
- ua mob hauv kev txhuam hniav, noj zaub mov.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm hypertrophic gingivitis
Thaum kuaj kev mob ntawm hypertrophic gingivitis, ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau cais lwm cov kev mob xws li cov tsos mob xws li: fibromatosis, epulis, periodontitis . Tus kab mob no txawv ntawm lwm hom kev puas siab puas ntsws uas qhov mob hypertrophic gingivitis mob tsuas yog cov pos hniav xwb, thiab cov txheej txheem alveolar ntawm pob txha puab nyob tseem. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom tseeb los ntawm X-ray hluav taws xob. Thaum kuaj kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav, cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov quav tsis muaj keratisation.
Tshaj los kho ib qhov mob hypertrophic gingivitis?
Tom qab hais tias qhov qhia paub tseeb thiab paub txog yam uas ua rau hypertrophic gingivitis, kev kho pib nrog tshem tawm cov kev ua rau. Nws tsis yog cais tawm tias qhov no yuav tsum tau kev sab laj ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm lwm cov specialties. Yog tias qhov hypertrophic gingivitis yog txuam nrog kev noj tshuaj, nws yuav tsum pom zoo rau txoj kev kho mob nrog tus kws kho mob uas tau teev cov tshuaj. Cov kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev yog nqa tawm ntawm kev xav mus rau hauv tus account ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob thiab theem ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab radical txoj kev yuav siv tau.
Hypertrophic gingivitis, daim fibrous - kev kho mob
Yog tias hypertrophic gingivitis, daim ntawv fibrous, yog kuaj, ces conservative cov tswv yim tsis txaus, thiab lawv feem ntau pom tias tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. Nws raug pom zoo kom ua tiav qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li hauv qab no:
- cryodestruction - raug cuam tshuam rau cov nqaij ntshiv nrog tsawg sov;
- diathermocoagulation - qhov siab hloov kho tam sim no;
- phais kev phais mob nrog ib lub pob txha.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tshem tawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav muag thiab cov hniav kom tsis muaj zog, kev kho mob, kev kho mob hauv zos, thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev kho kom tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov neeg mob tau txais tswv yim txog kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob rov muaj dua, nrog rau kev tu xyuas qhov ncauj kom zoo uas siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb thiab tshuaj yaug, kev siv hlua dig hniav.
Hypertrophic gingivitis, edematous daim ntawv - kev kho mob
Hypertrophic gingivitis, edematous daim ntawv uas yog xam tsis tshua muaj me ntsis, qhov no yuav kho tau los ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob physiotherapy, uas muaj xws li:
- tshem tawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj;
- kho cov pos hniav nrog antiseptics thiab anti-inflammatory agents;
- gum massage;
- electrophoresis ;
- kev kho mob ultrasound;
- laser kho;
- darsonvalization.
Thaum tsis pom zoo los ntawm kev kho mob, kev pom zoo sclerosing yog pom zoo - txhaj koob tshuaj rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qab hauv tshuaj anesthesia. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov tshuaj glucocorticosteroids yog muab rau kev tshem tawm cov kev mob ua rau muaj mob loj, vitamin-pob zeb ntau yam.