Lub dampness nyob hauv lub cellar, qhov condensate ntawm lub qab nthab thiab pwm ntawm phab ntsa yog tswb tswb, lub ntsiab lus tias nws yog lub sij hawm mus tshem tawm cov tsis zoo yam uas yuav muab cov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov stocks nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm dampness nyob rau hauv lub cellar - nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.
Tshem tawm ntawm damp vim yog nag lossis daus
Xav txog yuav ua li cas ntws lub cellar los ntawm dampness, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntej txiav txim seb ua li cas ntawm no tshwm sim. Yog tias cov av qeeg nce hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg vim yog nag lossis daus, ces ib txheej ntawm gravel los yog xuab zeb 10 cm tuab yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv pem teb, thiab cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav pwm thiab fungus thiab them nrog lub plaster tshwj xeeb. Lub tom kawg yuav tsum diluted nrog qhuav qhuav plaster.
Tshem tawm ntawm dampness vim nce dej saum rooj
Cov neeg uas xav paub yuav ua li cas tshem tawm dampness nyob rau hauv lub cellar qhov no, nws yog pom zoo ua ntej los xyuas kom meej ib tug zoo waterproofing ntawm hauv pem teb , npog nws nrog ob peb txheej ntawm bitumen. Tom qab koj hnav nws nrog lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab muab ob txheej pov tseg rau ntawm daim ntawv vov tsev uas muaj tsawg kawg yog 15 cm. Tam sim no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho cov phab ntsa ntxiv, qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm uas yog li 2 cm tuab uas muaj cov khoom siv waterproofing. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub phab ntsa ntxiv lawv tus kheej yuav tsum muaj ib lub thickness ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib qho av ci. Dej ntws tawm tau nteg tom qab tua ntawm lub cib ua thiab ua kom ziab ntawm cov tshuaj khib nyiab. Tom qab no, ib tug dawb screed 10 cm dav siv.
Lwm txoj kev sib ntaus
Txaus siab rau yuav ua li cas nrog lub dampness nyob rau hauv lub cellar, koj muaj peev xwm pom zoo rau pob zeb hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa, thiab ntxiv rau siv kua iav los yog toil. Cov neeg uas muaj av nplaum rau hauv pem teb, koj tuaj yeem ua tau tsuas yog: tshem tawm cov txheej sab saum toj 5 cm tuab, nteg polyethylene zaj duab xis folded nyob rau hauv ib nrab, to top av nplaum thiab ncuav qhob. Feem ntau ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb yog poured tshaj lub av nplaum txheej, thiab tom qab ntawd pob zeb yog poured. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub tsos ntawm damp sab qhov cua yog mus rau blame, ces tus txhais tau tias rau nws pov tseg nyob rau hauv lub cellar yuav installation ntawm exhaust qhib nrog kiv cua.
Ntawm qhov nrov tshaj txoj kev tawm tsam yog cov uas muaj feem xyuam nrog txoj kev siv rau hauv pem teb thiab txee ntawm cov thawv nrog cov hmoov dawb moss, rooj ntsev uas muaj sulfuric acid, thiab lwm yam. Cov qhov rooj qhuav qhuav yog qhuav, uas tau muab nchuav rau hauv ib lub thoob yas thiab muab tso rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub cellar.