Ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov riddles rau cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus yog nyob ntawm cov charades - kev ua haujlwm peculiar, sau ua ke hauv nqe lus. Txawm hais tias charades yuav yooj yim, nyob rau hauv lub yooj yim feem ntau ntawm cov neeg, guessing lawv yog incredibly nyuaj, uas yog heev qab ntxiag rau amateurs mus xyaum lawv cov kev txawj ntse.
Dab tsi yog qhov charade?
Sharada yog lus lom zem, uas sawv cev rau ib lub me puzzle nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kwv huam los yog prose. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov lus teb rau qhov kev sib cav xws li ib los yog ntau lo lus hais nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm txoj kev coj tsis ncaj thiab qhov ntawm nws cov muab tso ua ke.
Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv charade, ib lo lus ntev txaus yog tsim, uas yuav muab faib ua ntau qhov chaw. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no yog lwm lo lus, feem ntau monosyllabic. Yuav kom daws tau cov charade, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua txhaum nws mus rau hauv ntau riddles, txiav txim siab rau lo lus teb rau txhua tus ntawm lawv, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv cov khoom ua ke.
Meanwhile, charades kuj yuav txawv me ntsis. Qee qhov, nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug riddle, ib khub ntawm lo lus uas txawv los ntawm ib tsab ntawv los yog los ntawm lwm yam kos npe yuav xeeb tub. Hauv qhov no, nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov charade yuav muaj cov lus piav qhia rau txhua lo lus ntawm no, thiab qhov qhia txog ib lossis ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv.
Charades - qhov no yog qhov kev lomzem heev thiab muaj txiaj ntsim zoo, uas yog txhawb rau kev nthuav lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus, kev tsim kho, kev paub thiab kev xav. Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm cov haujlwm no koj tuaj yeem npaj kev sib tw lom zem ntawm cov menyuam yaus lossis cov neeg hauv tsev neeg. Hauv qhov no, charades yuav ntxiv rau kev tsim kho thiab kev txhim kho cov kev paub txog kev sib raug zoo, nrog rau kev sib koom ntawm cov menyuam yaus ua ke.
Tom ntej no, peb tuaj yeem coj koj lub tswv yim nthuav tswv yim nrog cov lus teb rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus uas yuav muaj tseeb nyiam lovers kom "tawg" lawv lub taub hau.
Rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsuas paub cov kev sib tw no xwb, txawm tias cov kab lus yooj yim tshaj plaws yuav zoo li nyuaj heev. Tias yog vim li cas ua ntej koj ua si nrog tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si, nws xav tau kev piav qhia raws nraim li nws yog.
Rau qhov kev nkag siab zoo tshaj plaws, cov ntawv kab lus thawj zaug yuav tsum muab sau rau hauv cov ntawv loj loj thiab nrog cov duab yooj yim uas qhia cov lus uas xeeb tub. Ua thawj xyaum ua tej yam, cov cwj pwm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, uas tsis yog ib qho, tiam sis lo lus 2 tau pom, piv txwv:
Muaj ib lo lus me me
Los ntawm ib lub suab lus.
Thiab hauv lo lus ntawd, sab hauv,
Hloov "U" nrog "Kuv"
Thiab instantly tus noog
Cov ntses yuav tig. (Lun-Lin)
***
Lo lus no
Ntawm no yog txhais li cas:
Nrog tsab ntawv "THIAB"
Kev noj qab haus huv yog kev nyuaj siab.
Thiab hloov qhov "THIAB"
Rau tsab ntawv "O" -
Nws muab kev kho mob
Ib puas feem pua. (Cawv - Kev ua si nawv)
Cov ntawv qhia classic, uas tsuas yog ib lo lus pom xwb, rau cov neeg pib tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau tshaj ob seem. Feem ntau, qhov ntev ntawm cov lus tshawb hauv cov kev tshawb fawb no yog 6 mus rau 8 ntawv. Qee qhov, cov lus hais hauv qab no yuav ua haujlwm rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv yau:
Kuv thawj lub suab hu koj yuav pom ces,
Thaum dej tso rau hauv ib lub raj.
Lub npe yog lub suab lus thib ob,
Thiab feem ntau - koj lub tsev kawm ntawv lub rooj. (Chav + Ta = Partha)
***
Nyob rau hauv thawj sawv lub sentry,
Qhov thib ob hauv hav zoov ntsuab,
Thiab nyob rau hauv xwb - tsuas yog nws tau tsaus,
Koj yuav pw, thiab koj hnub dhau lawm. (Ceev + Fir = Txaj)
***
Kuv thawj lub suab yog ib qho kev thov txim,
Qhov thib ob yog lub caij ntuj sov lub tsev,
Thiab tag nrho, qee lub sij hawm, daws nrog nyuaj. (Rau + Lub caij ntuj sov = Teeb meem)
***
Qhov pib ntawm lo lus yog hav zoov,
Qhov kawg yog ib zaj paj lug,
Thiab tag nrho cov hlob zoo,
Txawm hais tias tsis yog ib tsob nroj. (Bor + Ode = Dais)
***
Qhov pib yog lub suab ntawm ib tug noog,
Qhov kawg yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub pas dej.
Ib tug tag nrho nyob rau hauv lub museum
Koj yuav pom nws yooj yim. (Tsheb + Tina = Daim Duab)
Complex charades nrog cov lus teb
Hauv ntau txoj kab lus, 3 lossis ntau qhov chaw twb tau txuas nrog. Ntawm no, cov ntawv ua ke, cov lus thiab cov cim qhia tau ntau dua, uas nyuaj rau piav qhia nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm lub duab dhos ua si. Cov kev cai lij choj no yog zoo meej rau kev sib koom me me ntawm kev sib tw me nyuam los yog hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm cov laus.
Tsis tas li ntawd, los daws cov lus li no, cov menyuam feem ntau yuav tsum muaj ntau pawg neeg los ua pawg, vim tias ib tug tub ntxhais kawm tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog lawv. Sim muab koj tus me nyuam cov lus qhia nram qab no nrog cov lus teb uas tsim nyog rau lub tuam txhab kev lom zem:
Piv txwv yawm txiv yawg lub pob nphoo yog ib loafer
Kuv pleev xim rau txhua lub laj kab rau hnub Monday.
Tom qab ib pliag kuv tsis kam lees ib pliag,
Nws pleev xim rau sab saud.
Thiab nws ntxiv tom qab Seryozha
Tsab ntawv uas zoo li tus hoop.
Lub hav iav yog swampy, tsis muaj kev cai,
"Ina" pov tseg, los ntawm tam sim ntawd ntxiv.
Thiab leej twg yuav tau nyeem cov passerby,
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, uas nws, Sergei, yog. (Brow + O + Shake = Lobotryas)
***
Koj yuav pom kuv nyob hauv qab hauv hiav txwv xiav.
Thiab hauv kuv txij thaum pib mus xaus
Ob lo lus thiab peb lo lus. (Y + C + Peb + Tsa = Oyster)
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Thawj zaug seev cev kom txog thaum kuv poob rau hauv lub palace
Thiab tsab ntawv yog thawj tom qab no, thiab thaum kawg
Tus aub yog tus uas xub thawj hauv qhov chaw.
Tias 's zoo tiag tiag yam!
Sharada yog sau raws nraim. Ntawm no yog qhov xaus:
Kuv yuav npog cov suab paj nruas ntsuas hauv nws. (Pob + A + Laika = Balalaika)
***
Thaum tus sau tau muab lub ciav cwj mem,
Kuv xav thiab wrote nyob rau hauv charade:
Ua ntej ib tug loj thiab phooj ywg pab neeg,
Leej twg tuaj yeem hu nkauj txhua zaus.
Thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau sau ntau tshaj, cov phooj ywg,
Nws yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub tsho, ib qho nightingale,
Tab sis tsuas yog tsis muaj daim ntawv thaum pib,
Tias cov kob ntawm Dnieper koj txhua tus kawm. (Chorus + (P) Titsa = Khortytsya)