Yog tias qhov kho vaj tse tiav ntawm loggia, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo xav txog txhua kauj ruam. Muaj ntau hom khoom haum rau kev txiav tiav. Lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo rau thaum pib. Muaj ntau yam tiav nrog lawv cov nuances.
Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia
Pleases qhov tseeb tias lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia muaj ib cheeb tsam me me, yog li qhov kev kho yuav tsis siv sij hawm ntau thiab tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj ntau zog. Muaj qee qhov kev xav tau uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum kho:
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov dej tsis ruaj khov, uas yuav tiv thaiv tau dej nyab los saum toj los los ntawm qhov txuam nrog cov qhov rai kaw.
- Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov cua sov thaiv kom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias loggia siv tas li.
- Yog tias koj xav paub tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li yuav lem lub qab ntim ntawm loggia, nws tsim nyog xaiv qhov kev xaiv xws li: yas ntoo thiab ntoo panels, plasterboard, plaster, stretch fabrics, slats, laminate, ob sab phlu, pleev xim thiab pleev xim. Xaiv ib txoj kab kom zoo nkauj kom nws tsis thim qhov tsim txhua yam ntawm chav.
Ncuav qab nthab saum lub loggia
Tsis muaj cov kev txwv kev txwv ntawm kev siv ntawm lub qab nthab hauv lub loggia. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev xaiv no muaj xws li: watertightness, lub suab thiab cua sov, tsis kam hloov kub thiab tshav ntuj, thiab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog. Qhov tsim ntawm ncab ceilings ntawm cov loggia yog lossis loj, vim hais tias cov canvases muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom xim thiab cov qauv. Ywj siab ua haujlwm nrog kev ua haujlwm, nws tsis txaus rau leej twg nws tawm, yog li ntawd rau qhov zoo, qhov chaw nyob rau cov kws txawj.
Lub qab nthab saum lub loggia ntawm PVC panels
Cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws yog PVC panels , uas muaj tus nqi qis, tsis hnyav, thiab lawv yooj yim kom sib sau thiab saib xyuas lawv. Nrhiav kom paub tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob ntawm lub qab ntim ntawm cov loggia, nws tsim nyog taw rau qhov yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom hauv qhov chaw soj ntsuam, thiaj li kho tau ntev.
- Ua ntej, lub qab nthab yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov kua hydrophobizing. Nws pom zoo kom siv cov dej tsis tau ntxiv.
- Lub thav duab yog tsim los ntawm hlau profile los yog ntoo kab teeb. Nws yog nteg rwb thaiv, qhov tsawg tuab ntawm uas yuav tsum 5 cm.
- Nws tshua tsuas yog kho cov PVC panels siv cov khoom siv los yog cov cuab yeej.
Lub qab nthab ntawm plasterboard nyob rau loggia
Cov khoom siv no yog siv los ua qhov npoo kom nkaum kev sib txuas lus thiab tuaj nrog cov teeb pom kev txawv txawv. Lub qab nthab tshem tawm yog yooj yim kom sib tov, nws muaj kev sib raug zoo zoo thiab muaj nqis. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov kev ncua lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia yuav txo qhov siab ntawm chav tsev thiab yog tias lub installation tsis muaj tseeb, cov kab nrib pleb yuav tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm. Cov haujlwm muaj xws li ntau theem:
- Ua ntej, qhov kos yog ua tiav, thiab tom qab ntawd ces lub cev thiab cov txheej txheem cob qhia cov khoom sib dho.
- Fastening ntawm gypsum Board yog ua los ntawm ib lub ces kaum, muaj deviated los ntawm ntug los ntawm 10-15 hli. Tom qab ntawd, cov nqes se dej. Thaum lawv qhuav, qhov kawg yog siv tau.
Qab nthab saum lub loggia ntawm sab hauv
Yog hais tias koj xav ntoo dai kom zoo nkauj, mam li them sai sai rau cov khoom siv tau - hauv ob sab phlu , uas muaj qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov ntoo, yog ib puag ncig zoo thiab muaj cua sov thiab lub rwb thaiv tsev zoo. Yog tias koj xav tias nws zoo dua los xaiv lub qab nthab hauv cov loggia, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov kev tsis zoo ntawm lub qhov txhab: tsis ua hauj lwm mus rau dampness, qhov yuav tsum tau hloov lub xim thiab nqi siab. Lub qab nthab saum lub loggia ntawm sab hauv yog tsim kom yooj yim:
- Ua ntej, ib lub thav duab yog tsim, uas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo blocks. Nws pab rau theem hauv qab nthab, yog li siv cov theem.
- Rov kho cov khoom cua sov thaiv kom tsis txhob tshav kub.
- Ua kom lub qab nthab saum lub loggia, lub khab yog qhov yooj yim kom muab xa mus rau tus ncej nrog kev pab los ntawm kev txiav rau tes.
Ru sab saum lub loggia
Feem ntau, rau txoj kab saum lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia peb siv txoj hlua los ntawm txhuas txhuas, nyob ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj qhov tshwj xeeb anticorrosive compound. Yog hais tias koj xav ua li cas nrog lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov racks zoo kawg nkaus tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas uas lawv muaj peev xwm nkag mus thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Lwm txoj kev teev npe yog qhov ntau ntawm cov xim. Nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev cai rau kev cog lus yuav ua li cas rau kev kho lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia:
- Ua ntej, ib lub phab ntsa profile profile ntsia, nqa mus rau hauv tus account tias lub qab nthab yuav tsum nyob ntawm 4 cm ntawm qhov ntxhib qhov chaw. Yog tias siv lub tshuab rhaub, qhov deb yuav ntev dua.
- Txiav cov slats ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ntev thiab, winding lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov muag, dlhos kom txog thaum koj nyem.
Laminate saum lub qab nthab hauv loggia
Cov khoom no yog siv los kho lub qab nthab tsis yog li ntau zaus, vim hais tias nws yog hnyav, thiab ua haujlwm nrog nws vim qhov no tsis yooj yim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws muaj ntau yam zoo uas yuav tsum tau muab coj los rau hauv koj tus kheej thaum txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej li cas los ua tus loggia. Laminate yog ib qho yooj yim, yooj yim los ntxuav, muaj ntau yam thiab cov hluav taws kub thiab cov hluav taws xob zoo heev. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub thav duab, raws li nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Eurocup, raws li tau piav saum toj no. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog txuas rau lub kua nplaum thiab nws pom zoo kom siv nws tsuas yog tias koj xav tau kom muaj qhov siab ntawm chav. Txoj kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab yuav tsum tau siv zog:
- Txaus qhov thaj tsam ntawm lub qab nthab nrog cov kua nplaum thiab lub rooj rau nws tus kheej. Txhaws cov pob qij txha nrog lub sealant.
- Pib lub installation ntawm sab laug sab laug ntawm nkag ntawm sab laug ces. Ua ntej, txuas cov phiajxwm nrog lub xauv tes, thiab tom qab ntawd nias rau saum nthab.
- Yuav kom tsis txhob nias lub laminate ntev, siv cov kev txhawb zog tshwj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas xim lub qab nthab saum loggia?
Qhov kev kho mob yooj yim tshaj plaws yog los pleev xim los yog ua kom lub qab nthab. Cov khw muag khoom muaj ntau yam xim, thiab xaiv qhov yuav tsum tau ua, tsom rau ntawm qhov chaw, uas yuav tsum tau pleev xim. Variants ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm loggia thiab cov xim uas twb muaj lawm muaj nyob hauv lub rooj. Kev tha xim yog ua tiav raws li cov qauv hauv qab no:
- Ua ntej, lub nto yog ntxuav thiab primed. Loj tshaj plawg thiab cov pob qij txha tau raug ntim nrog ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb.
- Yog tias tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb zoo, tom qab ntawd lub plastering tiav ntawm lub qab nthab yog nqa tawm.
- Nws tshua tsuas yog ua kom txhua yam xim, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej.
| qhov saum npoo uas yog siv | façade xim (lub hauv paus) | ||||||
| yas | acrylic | silicone | acrylic-silicone | calcareous | ntsiag to | MAAs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pob zeb ua ke | tsis muaj | yog | yog | yog | tsis muaj | yog | tsis muaj |
| cib ceramic | tsis muaj | yog | yog | yog | yog | yog | yog |
| silicate cib | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | yog | yog |
| MAAs plaster | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | yog | yog |
| silicate plaster | tom qab priming | tom qab priming | tom qab priming | tom qab priming | yog | yog | yog |
| calcareous | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | tsis muaj | yog | yog | yog |
Warming ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia
Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv uas siv tau ua lub tshuab rhaub. Muaj ntau cov tswv yim yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv lub qab nthab ntawm lub loggia, yog li, qhov theem yuav tsum ua haujlwm yog muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thaiv cov khoom pov thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tsoo. Koj tuaj yeem ua li no rau kua nplaum, piv txwv, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov polystyrene, los yog koj yuav tau kho cov khoom qub, piv txwv li, rau cov ntoo ntxhua khaub ncaws. Lub qab nthab saum lub loggia tuaj yeem raug thev tau nrog cov ntaub ntawv xws li:
- Polyfoam. Nws muaj cua kub zoo thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev, yog tus phooj ywg zoo thiab pheej yig, nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau pawg.
- Styrofoam. Paub cov ntaub ntawv yav dhau los, uas yog ntau cov ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov. Nws muaj qhov zoo ntawm polystyrene, nws tuaj yeem nqus dej me me tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv yog siab.
- Foiled polyethylene. Cov khoom no muaj ib txheej txheej hlau ntawv ci thiab foamed polyethylene. Feem ntau nws yog siv los ua ib qho kev ntsuas hluav taws nruab nrab. Polyethylene txhawb zog siab, ua kom kub thiab tiv thaiv ntawm txias thiab ua kom ya raws zoo.
- Cov ntxhuav dawb. Qhov feem ntau pheej yig khoom, uas muaj lub suab zoo thiab cov hluav taws kub rwb thaiv tsev, ua siab ntev hloov qhov sov hloov, tsis muaj kev xav tau qib lub qab nthab. Minuses ntawm cov ntoo ntxhua khaub ncaws muaj xws li qhov tseeb tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ua ntej, ua ntej yuav muab nws tsim nyog los npaj lub crate. Tseem yog cov khoom siv no tsis muaj teebmeem, vim li no nws thiaj tsim nyog ua haujlwm nrog rau kev tiv thaiv.