Leukocytes yog ob hom: granulocyte thiab agranulocyte. Thawj kab suav nrog granulocytes nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm eosinophils, neutrophils thiab basophils. Neutrophils, tag nrho, muab faib ua mature los yog ntu-nucleated, tsis tuaj yos siav los yog nkev, thiab tsis paub qab hau granulocytes (cov tub ntxhais hluas). Vim yog lub caij ntev ntawm hom leukocytes, li 3 hnub, lawv yuav luag sai sai.
Dab tsi yog "tsis paub qab hau granulocytes" hauv kev kuaj ntshav?
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sim kuaj roj ntsha, cov xov tooj ntawm cov pob txha tsis tiav thiab cov paj noob hnoos tsis qhia, tsis suav tias nws tsis suav thaum ntsuas. Tsuas yog cov concentration ntawm segmented thiab stab neutrophils.
Los xam tus nqi ntawm IG (qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm granulocytes), koj yuav tsum rho tawm cov lej ntawm cov kab xo thiab cov qog ntshav ntawm cov ntshav dawb suav.
Tus nab npawb ntawm cov tsis paub qab hau granulocytes yog ib txwm
Hauv ib tus neeg laus, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm neutrophils sai sai, nyob rau hauv 72 teev, yog li lawv cov ntim hauv cov ntshav tsawg. Cov paib thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas cov paj noob hnav muaj li 5% ntawm tag nrho cov qe ntshav dawb (leukocytes).
Vim li cas cov neeg tsis paub qab hau granulocytes txo lossis nce?
Qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus uas muaj kev noj qab haus huv, qhov kev xam pom ntawm pawg neutrophils yuav tsum tsis raug kuaj xyuas. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj muaj tsis muaj xws li "qis ntawm cov tsis paub tab granulocytes".
Pathology yog xam yog tias cov naj npawb ntawm cov hlwb no siab tshaj qhov tsim cov cai. Vim li cas qhov no ua tau rau cev xeeb tub, mob siab ua si, noj zaub mov kom ntau, kev nyuab siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov concentration ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas neutrophils nce nrog cov kab mob thiab cov mob nram qab no:
- osteomyelitis;
- purulent abscess;
- mob ntsws o;
- meningitis;
- phlegmon ;
- peritonitis;
- mob hnyav heev;
- sepsis;
- o ntawm txoj cai appendix;
- purulent mob caj pas;
- kab mob siab kis kab mob;
- cholera;
- otitis media;
- psoriasis;
- typhoid fever;
- pyelonephritis;
- liab plab liab;
- gout;
- tus kab mob thrombophlebitis;
- malaria;
- cholecystitis;
- measles;
- qee hom dermatitis;
- tuberculosis;
- mob ntshav;
- influenza;
- diabetic acidosis;
- rubella;
- txhuas txhuas;
- Cushing's syndrome ;
- malignant hlav;
- uremia;
- gangrene;
- ntshav qab zib;
- myocardial infarction;
- tom ntawm cov kab lom lom;
- mob ntev myeloplastic pathologies;
- mob ntsws mob kis;
- noj cov tshuaj lithium, androgens, cov tshuaj hormone glucocorticoid.